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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/07/055569 [Registered on: 24/07/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Cluster Randomized Trial 
Public Title of Study   Occupational Therapy Diabetes Self-Management Program Trial  
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of an occupation-centered self-management intervention on Occupational Performance and Quality of Life among Community-Dwelling Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A cluster randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SHASHANK MEHROTRA 
Designation  Assistant Professor- Selection Grade 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, Maniapl College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  08202923254  
Fax    
Email  shashank.mehrotra@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  SHASHANK MEHROTRA 
Designation  Assistant Professor- Selection Grade 
Affiliation  Manipal College of Health Professions 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, Maniapl College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  08202923254  
Fax    
Email  shashank.mehrotra@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ranjitha S Shetty  
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College Manipal 
Address  Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9110401395  
Fax    
Email  ranjitha.shetty@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shashank Mehrotra Department of Occupational Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, MAHE, Manipal- Karnataka INDIA- 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SHASHANK MEHROTRA 
Address  Department of Occupational Therapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ranjitha Shetty  Rural Maternity and Child Welfare Home, (RMCWH), Kadekar  Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
09110401395

ranjitha.shetty@manipal.edu 
Dr Ranjitha Shetty   Rural Maternity and Child Welfare Home, (RMCWH), Udayavar   Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
09110401395

ranjitha.shetty@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E118||Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Occupation- centered diabetes self- management program   These intervention sessions will be provided for 12 weeks and will focus on participation in daily activities and engagement in occupation, getting support from family members, goal setting, and improving self-management practices. The sessions will be based on the following themes- • Introduction and awareness toward self-management • Maintaining physical health • Maintaining mental health and wellbeing • Maintaining participation in various • Fatigue management and energy activities and life roles conservation • Maintaining social and leisure participation • Medication management • Effective communication • Maintaining physical and strategies biochemical parameters • Maintaining healthy nutrition and lifestyle 
Comparator Agent  Occupational Therapy  12 weeks - Routine occupational therapy intervention based on the requirements of the occupational therapist. This may include mobility and balance training, ADL retraining, pain management, and sensory re-education. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  60.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Community-dwelling older adults aged 60 years and above.
ii) Having a diagnosis of type 2 DM for at least five years.
iii) Permanent residents of the field practice area of one of the health centers chosen for the trial
iv) Able to read and write (Kannada or English). 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  i) Any older adult with age-related cognitive decline or disabling conditions such as cerebrovascular accident, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and other known cognitive and psychiatric disorders.
ii) Any older adult with another chronic disease such as cancer, COPD, cardiac disease. iii) Any older adult who has undergone any surgery in the last year. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Frequency of activity participation  Baseline
Three months
Six Months
Twelve months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of Life
Diabetes Self-management
Healthcare utilization
Biochemical parameter- glycated hemoglobin 
Baseline
Three months
Six Months
Twelve months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="88"
Sample Size from India="88" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study will comprise implementing an occupation-centered diabetes self-management intervention for community-dwelling older adults aged 60 years and above who have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes in the last 5 years. Overall, the intervention will be structured for 12 weeks consisting of the following sessions delivered by an occupational therapist for two hours a week with two reinforcement sessions. These intervention sessions will focus on participation in daily activities and engagement in occupation, getting support from family members, goal setting, and improving self-management practices. The sessions will be based on the following themes-
• Introduction and awareness toward self-management
• Maintaining physical health
• Maintaining mental health and wellbeing
• Maintaining participation in various
• Fatigue management and energy activities and life roles conservation
• Maintaining social and leisure participation
• Medication management
• Effective communication
• Maintaining physical and strategies biochemical parameters
• Maintaining healthy nutrition and lifestyle




 
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