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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/056777 [Registered on: 22/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/08/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  BA/BE 
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter study of Azelaic acid 15% Gel for treatment of mild to moderate papular-pustular acne of the facial area or facial rosacea. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter study to evaluate the bioequivalence (Clinical equivalence) of test formulation Azelaic acid 15% Gel of Kusum Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., India with Skinoren 15 % Gel (Azelaic acid) Leo Pharma, EU among Subjects with mild to moderate papular-pustular acne of the facial area or facial rosacea. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Azelaic acid-01, Version : 01, Dated : 09 Feb 2022  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mr Hari Emmadi 
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Vayam Research Solutions Limited 
Address  Next to zodiac party plot behind shaligram lake view opp AUDA garden behind vaishnodevi temple khoraj gandhingar Gujarat Gandhinagar GUJARAT 382421 India

Gandhinagar
GUJARAT
382421
India 
Phone  9703089558  
Fax    
Email  hari.e@vayamresearch.net  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mr Hari Emmadi 
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Vayam Research Solutions Limited 
Address  Next to zodiac party plot behind shaligram lake view opp AUDA garden behind vaishnodevi temple khoraj gandhingar Gujarat Gandhinagar GUJARAT 382421 India

Gandhinagar
GUJARAT
382421
India 
Phone  9703089558  
Fax    
Email  hari.e@vayamresearch.net  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Hari Emmadi 
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Vayam Research Solutions Limited 
Address  Next to zodiac party plot behind shaligram lake view opp AUDA garden behind vaishnodevi temple khoraj gandhingar Gujarat Gandhinagar GUJARAT 382421 India

Gandhinagar
GUJARAT
382421
India 
Phone  9703089558  
Fax    
Email  hari.e@vayamresearch.net  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kusum Healthcare Private Limited 
Kusum Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. SP 289 (A) RIICO Industrial Area, Chopanki, Bhiwadi, Dist.-Alwar Rajasthan-301019, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kusum Healthcare Private Limited 
Address  D-158A Okhla Industrial Area, Phase 1 New Delhi - 110020 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr R Kothandaramasamy  Madurai Medical College and Govt. Rajaji Hospital,  Madurai Medical College and Govt. Rajaji Hospital, Madurai Medical College Panagal Road, Madurai, Chennai Tamil Nadu - 625020 Department of Dermatology, Room No: 11
Madurai
TAMIL NADU 
9789328238

ranjith@leszarians.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Madurai Medical College and Govt. Rajaji Hospital Madurai Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L00-L99||Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Azelaic acid   15 % Gel, applied twice a day morning and evening for 12 weeks, Local application  
Comparator Agent  Skinoren 15 % Gel (Azelaic acid)  15 % Gel, applied twice a day morning and evening for 12 weeks, Local application  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Male or non-pregnant female aged ? 18 years with a clinical
diagnosis of mild
to moderate papular-pustular acne of the
facial area OR facial rosacea
Subject willing to minimize
external factors that might trigger acne/rosacea
flare- ups (e.g.,
spicy foods, thermally hot foods and drinks, hot environments,

prolonged sun exposure, strong winds and alcoholic beverages

Subject must be in general good health and free from any clinically
significant
disease other than acne/rosacea, that might interfere
with the study
Willing to provide written informed consent for
participation in the study and
adhere to the protocol
requirements
Subjects who agree to return for follow-up visits 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnant or lactating or planning to become pregnant during the
study period
Presence of any skin condition on the face that would interfere with
the
diagnosis or assessment of acne/rosacea
Excessive facial hair (e.g. beards, sideburns, moustaches, etc.) that
would
interfere with diagnosis or assessment of acne/rosacea
History of hypersensitivity or allergy to study drugs or any other
component
of the formulation
Use within 6 months prior to Baseline of oral retinoids or therapeutic
vitamin
A supplements of greater than 10,000 units/day
Use for less than 3 months prior to Baseline of estrogens or oral
contraceptives;
use of such therapy must remain constant throughout the study
Use within 2 weeks prior to baseline of
1) topical corticosteroids,
2) topical antibiotics or
3) topical medications for acne/rosacea (e.g., metronidazole, azelaic
acid)
Subjects with moderate or severe rhinophyma, dense telangiectases,
or plaquelike
facial edema 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pharmacy-controlled Randomization 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To Evaluate the bioequivalence (Clinical equivalence) of test formulation Azelaic
acid 15% Gel at week 12 
To Evaluate the bioequivalence (Clinical
equivalence) of test formulation Azelaic
acid 15% Gel at week 12 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the safety of Azelaic acid 15% Gel over 12 weeks
 
Week 12 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="330"
Sample Size from India="330" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the bioequivalence (Clinical equivalence) of test formulation Azelaic acid 15% Gel of Kusum Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., India With Skinoren 15 % Gel (Azelaic acid) Leo Pharma, EU among Subjects with mild to moderate papular-pustular acne of the facial area or facial rosacea.

This is a 12 week study and the primary end point of this study will be assessed through 12 weeks. This will allow for assessment of efficacy at a time point for which efficacy data of the approved product is available. The placebo-controlled study design was chosen to demonstrate the efficacy of the test product in adult subjects with mild to moderate papular-pustular acne of the facial area or facial rosacea to placebo. Due to the nature of rosacea and the outcome measures for the primary and the secondary endpoints used, a placebo arm is necessary for reliable results on efficacy and safety.

The reference product, Skinoren Gel is already available in the market from 1989 and its safety and efficacy is profile is well established.  Additonally, the inclusion of a placebo group is in accordance with health authority guidelines. A placebo control arm is recommended to demonstrate that the test product and reference product are active and as a parameter that the study is sufficiently sensitive to detect differences between products.
 
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