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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/07/055890 [Registered on: 31/07/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to evaluate the effect of Garbhini Ksheerakashayas for maternal and fetal nourishment in 7th 8th and 9th month of pregnancy 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized open-labelled controlled clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of Garbhini Ksheerapakas for Garbha Poshana in 7th, 8th & 9th month of pregnancy 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Devika Srinivasan Divakaran 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research 
Address  Department of Prasuti Tantra and Stree Roga, Room No.10, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Kanakapura Road, Udayapura P.O, Bangalore-560082

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  8904462503  
Fax    
Email  devika9797@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rachana HV 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research 
Address  Department of Prasuti Tantra and Stree Roga, Room No.10, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Kanakapura Road, Udayapura P.O, Bangalore-560082

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9535744077  
Fax    
Email  dr.rachanabhat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Devika Srinivasan Divakaran 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research 
Address  Department of Prasuti Tantra and Stree Roga, Room No.10, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Kanakapura Road, Udayapura P.O, Bangalore-560082

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  8904462503  
Fax    
Email  devika9797@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Devika Srinivasan Divakaran 
Address  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research, Kanakapura Road, Udayapura P.O, 560082 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research  Kanakapura Road Udayapura PO 560082 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Devika Srinivasan Divakaran  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital  Department of Prasuti Tantra and Stree Roga, Room No.10, Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital, Kanakapura Road, Udayapura P.O, Bangalore-560082
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8904462503

devika9797@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri Sri Institutional Ethical Committe  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:1||Obstetrics. Ayurveda Condition: GARBINIROGAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Yava Siddha Ksheerapaka, Reference: Sahasrayogam, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ksheerpaka, Dose: 48(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 4 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: GROUP A 25th-28th week of gestation(7th month of Pregnancy)
(2) Medicine Name: Morata Siddha Ksheerapaka, Reference: Sahasrayogam, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ksheerpaka, Dose: 48(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 4 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: -), Additional Information: GROUP A 29th-32nd week of gestation (8th month of Pregnancy)
(3) Medicine Name: Shatavari Siddha Ksheerapaka, Reference: Sahasrayogam, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Ksheerpaka, Dose: 48(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 4 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: GROUP A 33rd-36th week of gestation (9th month of Pregnancy)
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Ferrous Ascorbate 100mg 1 OD After food X 3 months Calcium Carbonate 500mg 1 OD After food X 3 months
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1) Primigravida and Multigravida
2) Subjects who have just completed 24 weeks of gestational age.
3) Subjects having haemoglobin value of 10 g/dL or more.
4) Subjects who are willing to give written consent for the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Subjects up to 24 weeks of gestational age.
2) Systemic diseases like Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Severe Anaemia, Thyroid disorders.
3) High risk pregnancies like Pre-eclampsia, Gestational Diabetes, Ante-partum Haemorrhage, Polyhydramnios.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Improvement in Subjective symptoms: Fatigue, Pedal Oedema, Backache, Heart Burn, Malapravritti, Heaviness of body (Anga Gourava)
-Improvement in Objective parameters: Haemoglobin (g/dL), Maternal Weight Gain (kg),Fundal Height (cm), Abdominal Circumference (cm), Foetal Weight (g), USG findings: Femur length, Abdominal Circumference, Head Circumference, Amniotic fluid Index
-Mode of Delivery- Normal delivery
 
Pre-test Assessment- 0th Day (Before 28 weeks)
1st Assessment- After completion of 28 weeks
2nd Assessment- After completion of 30 weeks
3rd Assessment- After completion of 32 weeks
4th Assessment- After completion of 34 weeks
5th Assessment- After completion of 36 weeks
1st Follow up- Weekly once till delivery after 36 weeks
2nd Follow up- At the time of Delivery
3rd Follow up- 7 days post delivery
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Improvement in Objective parameters: Haemoglobin (g/dL), Maternal Weight Gain (kg),Fundal Height (cm), Abdominal Circumference (cm), Foetal Weight (g), USG findings: Femur length, Abdominal Circumference, Head Circumference, Amniotic fluid Index
-Mode of Delivery- Normal delivery 
Pre-test Assessment- 0th Day (Before 28 weeks)
1st Assessment- 30th week
2nd Assessment- 36th week
3rd Assessment- After Delivery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [devika9797@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 17-04-2025 and end date provided 17-12-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Pregnancy is one of the crucial phase in a woman’s life during her journey towards motherhood. As per a recent National survey study in India, it was estimated that 1.3 million Indian women have died from maternal causes over the last two decades.


Maternal health is maintained by following Garbhini Paricharya i.e., a systemic lifestyle and diet regimen along with various Ayurvedic formulations told in the classics. Along with Masanumasika Pathya, Garbhini Paricharya includes Garbhasthapaka Dravyas or drugs which are beneficial for the maintenance of Pregnancy and Garbhopaghatakara Bhavas which lists the factors that are harmful to the foetus and should be avoided by the pregnant woman.


Sahasrayogam and Arogyakalpadruma are two important Ayurvedic texts which have exclusive references on Garbhini Ksheerapakas. As per this reference, different drugs in the form of Ksheerapaka are advocated month-wise throughout pregnancy.


In the 7th month, Yava Siddha Ksheerapaka is advised as it is a good source of micro and macro-nutrients maintaining adequate Garbha Poshana and actively stimulates foetal development especially lungs and kidney. As it is bulk promoting it helps to relieve constipation and due to its diuretic effect, it relieves pedal oedema which is commonly seen in the third trimester.


Morata Siddha Ksheerapaka is told for the 8th month as it acts as Tridosha Shamana and has anti-bacterial properties. Morata is proved to act as a skeletal muscle relaxant and thereby relieves backpain due to the increasing weight of the gravid uterus.


As the ninth month begins, the woman enters to her Prasava Kala. Shatavari Siddha Ksheerapaka due to its Madhura Rasa and Madhura Vipaka acts as a good galactagogue and has immunomodulatory effect.


Hence, this study is intended to evaluate the efficacy of Garbhini Ksheerapakas for Garbha Poshana in the 7th, 8th and 9th month of pregnancy.


 
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