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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/055969 [Registered on: 01/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing the effects of intravenous Lignocaine and Ketamine on postoperative pain after Ear, Nose and Throat surgeries. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison between the effects of intravenous Lignocaine & Ketamine on postoperative pain after Ear, Nose and Throat surgeries. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Megha M Rao 
Designation  Post graduate MD Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Karnataka institute of medical sciences,Hubbali  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KIMS, Hubbali

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580021
India 
Phone  9535628600  
Fax    
Email  Meghamrao24396@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ashwini H R 
Designation  Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  Karnataka institute of medical sciences, Hubbali 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KIMS, Hubbali

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580021
India 
Phone  9480553670  
Fax    
Email  ashvenki.hubli@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ahswini H R 
Designation  Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  Karnataka institute of medical sciences, hubbali 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, KIMS, Hubbali

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580021
India 
Phone  9480553670  
Fax    
Email  ashvenki.hubli@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Karnataka institute of medical sciences, Hubbali  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Megha M Rao 
Address  Karnataka institute of medical sciences, Hubbali 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ashwini H R  Karnataka institute of medical sciences  Department of Anesthesiiology, Karnataka institute of medical sciences, Vidhyanagar, Hubbali
Dharwad
KARNATAKA 
9480553670

ashvenki.hubli@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubballi Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Intravenous Ketamine 0.3mg/kg  Intravenous Ketamine 0.3mg/kg bolus after induction followed by 0.15mg/kg/hr continuous infusion till completion of surgery  
Intervention  Intravenous Lignocaine 1.5mg/kg  Intravenous Lignocaine 1.5mg/kg bolus after induction followed by 1.5mg/kg/hr continuous infusion till completion of surgery 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA class I and II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients requiring postoperative mechanical ventilation or regional analgesia
Patients on perioperative gabapentin, magnesium
Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers
BMI more or equal to 35kh/sq meter
Allergy or contraindications to study medications.
Patients with cardiac, renal or hepatic disease.
Patients with seizure or other neurological disorder.
Patients with chronic preoperative opioid use or substance abuse and history of chronic pain. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain assessed post operatively  Assessment of pain immediately post op,
1hour,
6hour,
12hour and
24hour. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
First & total rescue analgesia (paracetamol) consumed  24 hours post-operatively. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Adequate post operative pain management is an essential part of perioperative care because postoperative pain causes patient discomfort and may reduce patient satisfaction. More importantly, it can increase the risk for pulmonary and cardiovascular complications and may even lead to the onset of chronic pain. Rates of absence from work for more than 2 weeks following routine ENT surgery and rates of readmission or overstay after nasal surgery are more than 10% suggesting that this patient group cannot be neglected. Pain levels experienced by patients who have undergone an ENT procedure are probably underestimated. Recently there is a growing interest in the use of different analgesic adjuncts like intravenous infusion of local anesthetics (eg, Lignocaine) and NMDA receptor antagonist (eg, Ketamine). Lignocaine is a local anesthetic which mainly acts as a voltage-gated sodium channel blocker and has analgesic, anti-hyperalgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Ketamine has good analgesic properties and prevents the development of central sensitization, hyperalgesia and opioid resistance when administered in sub-anesthetic doses. Recent studies in this field have shown mixed results and there is paucity of research trials on post-operative pain in ENT surgeries hence, this study was planned.  
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