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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/058420 [Registered on: 06/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/12/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to demonstrate the effect of topical anesthetics Lidocaine and Prilocaine cream in subject undergoing cannulation for blood investigation. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 3 Way Cross-Over Study to Demonstrate the Therapeutic Non-Inferiority of Lidocaine 2.5% and Prilocaine 2.5% Cream (Test Product) to Reference Product EMLA 5% (Lidocaine 25 mg/g and Prilocaine 25 mg/g) Cream in Male and Female Subjects Undergoing Forearm Cannulation.  
Trial Acronym  Not applicable 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ECTS/23/001, Version 00, Date: 03 Jun 2023  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Milan Satia 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Ethicare Clinical Trial Service 
Address  Titanium City Centre, Block "G" 410-412, Nr. Sachin Tower, 100 Ft.Road, Satellite. Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380015 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  9825585119  
Fax    
Email  milansatia@ethicare-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Milan Satia 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Ethicare Clinical Trial Service 
Address  Titanium City Centre, Block "G" 410-412, Nr. Sachin Tower, 100 Ft.Road, Satellite. Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380015 India


GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  9825585119  
Fax    
Email  milansatia@ethicare-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Milan Satia 
Designation  CEO 
Affiliation  Ethicare Clinical Trial Service 
Address  Titanium City Centre, Block "G" 410-412, Nr. Sachin Tower, 100 Ft.Road, Satellite. Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380015 India


GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  9825585119  
Fax    
Email  milansatia@ethicare-cro.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Gracure Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 251-254, 2nd Floor, DLF Tower Block- IV, 15, Shivaji Marg, Delhi- 110015, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Gracure Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 
Address  251-254, 2nd Floor, DLF Tower Block- IV, 15, Shivaji Marg, Delhi- 110015, India. 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NA  NA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Pragati Trivedi  Prajna Healthcare Center  205-208/2nd floor, Aagam Avenue, Nr. Adani CNG pump, Sabarmati, Ahmedabad – 380005, India
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9265472125

phc.clinicaltrials@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Riddhi Medical Nursing Home Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy Volunteers 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  EMLA 5% (Lidocaine 25 mg/g and Prilocaine 25 mg/g) Cream  A thick layer 2 g of cream which is approximately half of 5 g tube should be applied to the skin without rubbing, under an occlusive dressing to both forearms (dorsum hand) for a period of 2 hours on each period. 
Intervention  Lidocaine 2.5% and Prilocaine 2.5% Cream   A thick layer of 2 g cream which is approximately half of 5 g tube should be applied to the skin without rubbing, under an occlusive dressing to both forearms (dorsum hand) for a period of 2 hours on each period. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo cream   A thick layer 2 g of cream which is approximately half of 5 g tube should be applied to the skin without rubbing, under an occlusive dressing to both forearms (dorsum hand) for a period of 2 hours on each period. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male or female between 18 to 65 years of age (both inclusive).
2. Subject who found peripheral venous cannulation painful (define as a pain recording of 25mm or greater on a 100 mm VAS for pain) without local anaesthetic.
3. The subject is willing to complete all the study procedures including study-related tasks, and comply with the study requirements.
4. Subject with the ability to read and provide written, personally signed, and dated informed consent to participate in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Subject with mental illness.
2.Known allergy or sensitivity to local anesthetics or hypersensitivity to lidocaine and/or prilocaine or local anaesthetics of the amide type or to any of the excipients.
3.Damaged or inflamed skin or open wounds at the designated application site.
4.Use of analgesics during the past 24 hours.
5.Participation in any other study during last 1 month.
6.Suspected lack of compliance with any requirements of the study.
7.Any relevant abnormalities in the routine laboratory tests.
8.Smokers
9.Agitated or uncooperative subject.
10.Uncommunicative/deaf/mute subject.
11.Subject on hypnotics, or chronic pain relief medications.
12.Subject with hepatic impairment.
13.Subjects with atopic dermatitis
14.Subject who are on CYP450 3A4, 3A5 or 1A2-inducing or inhibiting drugs (erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, amiodarone etc.) or pharmacotherapeutic agents that affect hepatic blood flow (metoprolol) since both may affect the metabolism of lidocaine.
15.Subjects with defective glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, hereditary or idiopathic methaemoglobinaemia.
16.Subjects treated with anti-arrhythmics of class III (e.g., amiodarone), methaemoglobin-inducing medicinal products (e.g. sulphonamides, nitrofurantoin, phenytoin, phenobarbital), medicinal products that reduce the clearance of lidocaine (e.g., cimetidine or betablockers).
17.Subjects with Class I antiarrhythmic drugs (such as tocainide and mexiletine) which can have additive and potentially synergistic toxic effects.
18.Females who are pregnant/planning to be pregnant/lactating or taking any oral contraceptives. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in pain score based on VAS score from baseline  Day 1, Day 7, Day 14 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•Treatment Emergent Adverse events (TEAEs)
•Assessment of local tolerability (after 5 min & 30 min after cannula removal) 
Day 1, Day 7, Day 14 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "66"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="66" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
28/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) 14/12/2023 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="0"
Days="14" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NA 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study will be conducted to demonstrate the therapeutic non-inferiority of Lidocaine 2.5% and Prilocaine 2.5% cream (test product) to reference product EMLA 5% (Lidocaine 25 mg/g and Prilocaine 25 mg/g) cream in subjects undergoing forearm cannulation. Sufficient number of subjects will be enrolled in the study to get 60 evaluable subjects. Subjects who meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria based on medical history will be recruited in the study. Subject’s visit will be screening visit followed by randomization visit. Crossover visit will be on day 7 and day 14. Subjects will be screened for the eligibility criteria during screening visit.

Subjects will be instructed to apply 2 g of cream approximately half of 5 g tube in a form of thick layer to the skin without rubbing, under an occlusive dressing to both forearms (dorsum hand) for a period of 2 hours for 14 days. Subjects will be randomized in three groups: test, reference and placebo. The primary endpoint will be change in pain score based on VAS score from baseline and the secondary end point will be treatment emergent adverse events and assessment of local tolerability (after 5 min and 30 min after cannula removal). 
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