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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/06/053875 [Registered on: 14/06/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/06/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Hyaluronic Acid with PRF and PRF alone in the management of intrabony defects with the help of cone beam computed tomography  
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of Hyaluronic Acid in combination with PRF and PRF alone assessed by cone beam computed tomography in the management of intrabony defects: A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR SAEEKA DESHMUKH 
Designation  POST GRADUATE STUDENT 
Affiliation  SWARGIYA DADASAHEB KALMEGH SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  
Address  FIRST FLOOR,5,DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY AND IMPLANTOLOGY, SWARIGYA DADASAHEB KALMEGH SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL HINGNA,NAGPUR. MAHARASHTRA 441110 INDIA

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
444607
India 
Phone  8275138083  
Fax    
Email  skdeshmukh0@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR SALMAN ANSARI 
Designation  HEAD OF DEPARTMENT 
Affiliation  SWARGIYA DADASAHEB KALMEGH SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  
Address  FIRST FLOOR,5,DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, SWARGIYA DADASAHEB SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL HINGNA,NAGPUR MAHARASHTRA 441110 INDIA

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9665063023  
Fax    
Email  salman.ansari@sdk-dentalcollege.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR SALMAN ANSARI 
Designation  HEAD OF DEPARTMENT 
Affiliation  SWARGIYA DADASAHEB KALMEGH SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  
Address  FIRST FLOOR,5,DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY,SWARGIYA DADASAHEB KALMEGH SMRUTI DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL HINGNA, NAGPUR. MAHARASHTRA 441110 INDIA

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9665063023  
Fax    
Email  salman.ansari@sdk-dentalcollege.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
HYALURONIC ACID(GINGEGEL) FROM RICERFERMA COMPANY ITALY 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and hospital 
Address  waddhamna wanadongri hingna road nagpur 441110 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
dr saeeka deshmukh  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and hospital  First Floor Block no 5,Department of Periodontology,Waddhamna Wanadongri Hingna Road
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9307694719

skdeshmukh0@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics committee Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  chronic periodontitis 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  hyaluronic acid and prf  The patients will be given 2% Lignocaine Injection with adrenaline. Patients allocated to group I that is control group, having intrabony defects will be treated with platelet rich fibrin with open flap debridement and group II that is the test group, will be treated with Hyaluronic Acid in combination with PRF with open flap debridement following all sterilization and disinfection protocols Conventional Approach consisting of periodontal access flap will be initiated by intracrevicular incision using Bard- Parker number 11 or 15 surgical blades on the buccal and lingual aspects. A tooth each distal and mesial to the defect associated tooth will be included in the flap. Full thickness flap (mucoperiosteal flap) will be reflected using periosteal elevator to expose alveolar bone in area of osseous defect. The osseous defect will be debrided off granulation tissue using hand instruments followed by ultrasonic instruments. After this Hyaluronic Acid will be mixed with PRF and this will be inserted into the defect. The flap will be sutured using 3-0 vicryl or silk suture. Periodontal pack (coe pack) will be placed on the lingual and buccal aspect.  
Comparator Agent  prf  The surgical procedure for the control site will be identical to the procedure of test site except the placement of Hyaluronic Acid. PLATELET RICH FIBRIN PREPERATION PROTOCOLS ï‚§ 10ml of venous blood samples will be collected from patients arm by syringe and immediately transferred to the glass tube. ï‚§ In centrifugation machine the tubes will be centrifuged at 3300 rpm for 12minutes. ï‚§ After centrifugation, by using sterile tweezers the PRF clots will be separately removed from the red corpuscles base and placed in a PRF box.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Systemically healthy patients.
Patients with mild to moderate chronic periodontitis with 2 & 3 walled intrabony defects.
Full mouth plaque scores should be less than 15%.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients who underwent flap surgery within 1year.
Teeth indicated for extraction.
Patients having habit of consuming tobacco in any form.
Patients having any systemic or local immunodeficiency.
Pregnant and lactating women.
Patients on any drug therapy which may affect the outcome of present study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid in combination with PRF in intrabony defects clinically by measuring probing depth, relative attachment loss, plaque index and gingival index.
2)To evaluate the radiographic defect fill with the use of Hyaluronic Acid
in combination with PRF and PRF alone in intrabony defects
by measuring defect depth, mesio-lingual defect width and bucco-lingual defect width. 
baseline and 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluating the efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid in combination with PRF and PRF alone in intrabony defects, clinically by measuring clinical attachment loss, relative attachment loss, plaque index and gingival index and radiographically by measuring defect depth, mesio-lingual defect depth and bucco-lingual defect depth  baseline and 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="24"
Sample Size from India="24" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/06/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="7"
Days="5" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   yet to be completed 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Periodontitis is an infectious disease that causes destruction of the toothattachment apparatus. If periodontitis is left untreated it may result in progressive attachment loss that may eventually lead to early tooth loss. 1 The soft and hard tissue loss occurred as a result of periodontitis, cannot be managed successfully by nonsurgical therapy alone and requires modalities for the regeneration of lost tissues. In halting the progression of periodontitis and maintaining disease related defects conventional periodontal treatments such as scaling, root planning and open flap debridement are highly effective.2 For osseous, furcation and recession defects periodontal regenerative procedures are included such as soft tissue grafts, bone replacement grafts, root biomodifications, guided tissue regeneration, and combinations thereof. 3 Advances in understanding the inflammatory mechanisms and wound healing processes associated with periodontal diseases have led researchers to study the potential of numerous extracellular matrix components as promoters of periodontal healing and regeneration. 4 Hyaluronic Acid (HA) is one such natural extracellular matrix component, which plays a vital role in the functioning of extracellular matrices, including those of the periodontium. HA significantly increases the tensile strength of granulation tissue, initiates angiogenesis, stimulates clot formation, and augments bone formation. 4 Through increased mesenchymal cell differentiation and migration Hyaluronic Acid augments osteoblastic bone formation. In the morphologically healing of bone wounds HA provides the potential means for accelerating new bone formation.5 There are several growth factors that are used in order for bone healing and bone regeneration. PRF(PLATELET RICH FIBRIN) is an autologous fibrin with abundance of platelets and leukocyte cytokines. PRF contains proportionately high levels of growth factors, including the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), TGF, vascular endothelial growth factor, insulin-like growth factor (IGF), and epidermal growth factor (EGF). In bone grafting or bone defect healing, the growth factors play a central role in bone regeneration process and in hemostasis which makes PRF more advantageous. 6 Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) provides a 3-dimensional (3D) view of the maxillofacial complex. Visualization of periodontal bone defects in 3 dimensions can be valuable because it has been shown that the healing of these defects is highly dependent on defect anatomy. . Therefore, the outcome of the treatment is predicted on an accurate examination of the defect’s anatomy. 7 To the best of our knowledge no studies have been carried out comparing the use of combination of Hyaluronic Acid + PRF and PRF alone in intrabony defects. 
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