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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/01/061922 [Registered on: 29/01/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/01/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Management of chronic fissure in ano by Agnikarma or Lateral sphincterotomy 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Comparative clinical Study of Agnikarma & Lateral Sphincterotomy in Chronic Fissure in Ano 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr.Sanjay Trivedi 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Govindbhai Jorabhai.Patel institute of Ayurvedic studies and research Anand 
Address  Department of shalya tantra, Govindbhai Jorabhai Patel Institute of Ayurvedic Studies and research, New Vallabha Vidhyanagar ,Anand. Gujarat 388121

Anand
GUJARAT
388121
India 
Phone  9428628046  
Fax    
Email  drsanjaytrivedi888@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.Hemanth Toshikhane 
Designation  Dean and Professor  
Affiliation  Parul University, Vadodara 
Address  Parul Institute of Ayurveda, Parul University, Vadodara Gujarat

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8469496525  
Fax    
Email  hemant.toshikhane@paruluniversity.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr.Sanjay Trivedi 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Govindbhai Jorabhai Patel Institute of Ayurvedic Studies and Research, Anand 
Address  Department of Shalya Tantra, Room number- 401 Govindbhai Jorabhai Patel Institute of Ayurvedic Studies and Research, New Vallabha Vidhyanagar, Anand, Gujarat

Anand
GUJARAT
388121
India 
Phone  9428628046  
Fax    
Email  drsanjaytrivedi888@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Surajben Govindbhai Patel Ayurveda Hospital and Maternity Home, New Vallabha Vidhyanagar, Anand 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sanjay Trivedi 
Address  Dr.Sanjay Trivedi, B1 Staff Quarter Ayurvedic Collage, ADIT Campus, New Vallabha Vidhyanagar Anand, Gujarat 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sanjay Trivedi  Surajben Govindbhai Patel Ayurvedic Hospital and Maternity Home   Romm no.25, Shalya Tantra Department, Surajben Govindbhai Patel Ayurvedic Hospital and Maternity Home, New Vallabh Vidhyanagar, Anand
Anand
GUJARAT 
9428628046

drsanjaytrivedi888@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 3  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethical committee G,J,Patel institute of Ayurvedic studies and research Anand   Approved 
Institutional ethical committee Parul institute of ayurveda parul university  Approved 
NOC FROM HOSPITAL  No Objection Certificate 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K601||Chronic anal fissure. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmProcedure-agnikarma, अग्निकर्म (Procedure Reference: Sushruta Samhita Sutra Sthan 12, Procedure details: Under Suitable Anesthesia, Patient will be taken in Lithotomy position, Sentinel tag will be catched with Allies forceps & then Posterior midline along with fissure bed will be cauterized with the help of cervical thermal cautery(Agnikarma with cervical cautery instrument), this procedure will be done in single sitting.)
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Lateral SphincterotomyUnder suitable Anesthesia, Patient will be taken in Lithotomy position, then With a finger in the anal canal, an 11-blade scalpel is inserted into the intersphincteric plane, ensuring to stay below the dentate line. The blade is then moved medially dividing the internal sphincter. The incision is left open to allow for healing by secondary intention. This procedure will be done in single sitting.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients suffering from chronic anal fissure with or without sentinel pile.
Patients suffering from chronic anal fissure without piles.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having anal carcinoma, papilloma, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, syphilitic fissure, tubercular ulcer & fistula.
Patients having other systemic pathology (TB, DM, HIV, HBsAg, etc).
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Relief Pain
Relief in constipation 
7 Days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Healing of chronic fissure   21 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/02/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   In modern medicine the standard treatment for the anal fissure is anal dilatation, infiltration and local applications. In some cases where the patient is not relieved by the above therapy and unsatisfactory conservative treatment; leads to chronicity of anal fissure which still remain as an enigma. In such cases Fissurectomy and Sphinterotomy is the treatment of choice in modern surgery but the modern surgical techniques permanently weakens the internal sphincter, which leads to anal incontinence. Hence the assessment of relative efficacy of different therapy is require for the treatment of chronic anal fissure, with no chance of recurrence i.e. treatment of chronic anal fissure by Agnikarma 
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