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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/09/057959 [Registered on: 22/09/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/09/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare the heart rate and blood pressure changes during start of anaesthesia by giving two different drugs orally clonidine and tizanidine before the surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation on effect of oral Tizanidine versus oral Clonidine on attenuation of haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy in patients undergoing spine surgery : A prospective randomized double blind study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Rishabh Verma 
Designation  PG JR1 
Affiliation  Ananta Institute Of Medical Science And Research Centre 
Address  room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
Rajsamand
RAJASTHAN
313202
India 
Phone  8871401020  
Fax    
Email  rv10041997@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sakshi Thakore 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Ananta Institute Of Medical Science And Research Centre 
Address  room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
Rajsamand
RAJASTHAN
313202
India 
Phone  9571241824  
Fax    
Email  drsakshiarora88@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sakshi Thakore 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Ananta Institute Of Medical Science And Research Centre 
Address  room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
room no-2041, second floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesia, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand, 313202
Rajsamand
RAJASTHAN
313202
India 
Phone  9571241824  
Fax    
Email  drsakshiarora88@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Ananta Institute Of Medical Science And Research Centre, NH-8, Nathdwara, Dist-Rajsamand (313202) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ananta Institute Of Medical Science And Research Centre 
Address  Ananta institute of medical science and research centre,Rajsamand 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sakshi Thakore  Ananta institute of medical science and research centre   Room no-2041, second floor, Department of Anaesthesia, OT complex, Ananta institute of medical science and research centre, Rajsamand
Rajsamand
RAJASTHAN 
9571241824

drsakshiarora88@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIMSRC-Institutional Ethical committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  oral Clonidine  tab.Clonidine 100mcg,orally single dose, one hour before the induction of anaesthesia with a sip of water. Patient will be followed intraoperatively and postopretively 6 hourly for 24 hours.  
Intervention  oral Tizanidine  tab. Tizanidine 4mg, orally single dose, one hour before the induction of anaesthesia with a sip of water. Patient will be followed intraoperatively and postopretively 6 hourly for 24 hours.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients scheduled for spine surgery under general anaesthesia.
Belonging to ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiology) class I, II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of cardiovascular diseases e.g. Ischemic heart disease, conduction defects, etc.
BMI <20 and >30
Uncontrolled hypertension and Diabetes
Pregnant or lactating women.
Drug allergy.
Surgical complications (bleeding, dura puncture,nerve, vessel or organ injury)
Surgery duration >3 hours.
Patient’s baseline heart rate <60 bpm
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the the haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation in two groups including heart rate(HR),systolic blood pressure(SBP),diastolic blood pressure(DBP),mean arterial pressure(MAP)  values of Heart rate and blood pressure will be recorded preoperatively, and 1,3,5,7,10 min then every 10 min till 30 min after laryngoscopy.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time of administration of first rescue analgesic.  visual analouge score at 1,2,6,12,18,24 hours. 
To compare severity of pain in 2 groups using Visual analogue score(VAS) for 24 hours  visual analouge score at 1,2,6,12,18,24 hours. 
To compare post-operative Ramsay sedation score (RSS) in 2 groups
 
Ramsay sedation score at 1,2,6,12,18,24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="82"
Sample Size from India="82" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation causes a rise in heart rate and blood pressure.  Tizanidine is an imidazoline derivative and a centrally acting alpha-2 receptor agonist.  Administration of Tizanidine  result in hemodynamic stability and decrease the myocardial ischemia.  It attains the steady-state concentration within 24 to 48 hours after administration.  Clonidine is an antihypertensive medication that acts on alpha-adrenergic and imidazoline receptor agonists.   A 100µg oral clonidine tablet reaches a steady state in  around 60 minutes and has a bioavailability of 55-87%. In this study we are comparing oral Tizanidine and oral Clonidine on attenuation of haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy in patients undergoing spine surgery.  

METODOLOGY: A prospective randomised double blind study will be carried out on 82 (ASA I AND II) patients aged,18-60 years,scheduled for elective spine surgery under general anaesthesia.Group T,patients will receive oral Tizanidine 4 mg and Group C,patients will receive oral Clonidine 100 mcg 1 hour before the induction of anaesthesia. Haemodynamic response will be monitered 1,3,5,7,10, then every 10 min till 30 min and then every 15 min till 1 hour and then every 30 min till end of surgery.Postoperatively pain and sedation score will be accessed at every 1 hours till 2 hours, then at 6 hours and then every 6 hours toll 24 hour after the end of surgery

Objectives: The primary objective of the study is to compare the effects of oral Clonidine versus oral Tizanidine on haemodynamic response to laryngoscopy in patients undergoing Spine Surgery. Secondary objectives are duration of analgesia, severity of pain as assessed by visual analogue score (VAS)and sedation score as assessed by Ramsay sedation score(RSS)
 
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