CTRI Number |
CTRI/2023/07/055447 [Registered on: 20/07/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
03/07/2023 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
Type of Trial |
Observational |
Type of Study
|
Follow Up Study |
Study Design |
Single Arm Study |
Public Title of Study
|
A research study to look at how methylene blue dye can help doctors find the lymph nodes in the neck for people with oral cancers. |
Scientific Title of Study
|
A Prospective Observational Study on Neck Lymph Node Mapping in Oral
Cancers Using Methylene Blue Dye
|
Trial Acronym |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
Dr Chiranjit Mukherjee |
Designation |
Senior Resident (MCh Trainee) |
Affiliation |
Himalayan Institute of Medical Science Swami Rama Himalayan University |
Address |
Cancer Research Institute Himalayan Institute of Medical Science
Swami Rama Himalayan University
Joly Grant Dehradun Uttarakhand
Dehradun UTTARANCHAL 248140 India |
Phone |
8697022756 |
Fax |
|
Email |
chiranjit1201@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
Proffessor (Dr) Sunil Saini |
Designation |
HOD, surgical Oncology and Director, Cancer Research Institute |
Affiliation |
Himalayan Institute of Medical Science Swami Rama Himalayan University |
Address |
Cancer Research Institute Himalayan Institute of Medical Science
Swami Rama Himalayan University
Joly Grant Dehradun Uttarakhand
Dehradun UTTARANCHAL 248140 India |
Phone |
9412318966 |
Fax |
|
Email |
sunilsaini@srhu.edu.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
Dr Chiranjit Mukherjee |
Designation |
Senior Resident (MCh Trainee) |
Affiliation |
Himalayan Institute of Medical Science Swami Rama Himalayan University |
Address |
Cancer Research Institute Himalayan Institute of Medical Science
Swami Rama Himalayan University
Joly Grant Dehradun Uttarakhand
Dehradun UTTARANCHAL 248140 India |
Phone |
8697022756 |
Fax |
|
Email |
chiranjit1201@gmail.com |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
Cancer Research Institute Himalayan Institute of Medical Science
Swami Rama Himalayan University
Joly Grant Dehradun Uttarakhand
PIN 248140 |
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
Dr Chiranjit Mukherjee |
Address |
Cancer Research Institute Himalayan Institute of Medical Science
Swami Rama Himalayan University
Joly Grant Dehradun Uttarakhand
PIN 248140 |
Type of Sponsor |
Other [Self] |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
Dr Chiranjit Mukherjee |
Himalayan Institute of Medical Science, Swami Rama Himalayan University |
Department of surgical oncology, Cancer Research Institute, Dehradun UTTARANCHAL |
8697022756
chiranjit1201@gmail.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
SWAMI RAMA HIMALAYAN UNIVERSITY |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: C068||Malignant neoplasm of overlappingsites of other and unspecified parts of mouth, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
99.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Both |
Details |
1. Patients above 18 years of age with the ability to give consent.
2. Patients with histopathologically proven oral cavity carcinoma (SCC).
3. Patients with clinically N0 neck
4. Patients planned for surgical treatment including neck lymph node dissection as per standard guidelines. |
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
1. Clinically node-positive patients
2. Previous history of head & neck irradiation
3. Recurrent or distant metastatic oral cancer
4. Patients with inoperable oral cavity carcinoma
5. Patients not willing to be included in the study.
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Not Applicable |
Method of Concealment
|
Not Applicable |
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
1. Identification of sentinel LN in the neck in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma with N0 neck using 1% methylene blue dye only, is technically feasible
2. Accurate identification of sentinel LN in the neck in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma with N0 neck using 1% methylene blue dye only, with more than 90% sensitivity and specificity |
Intraoperative and after pathological assessment |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
Accurate identification of sentinel LN in the neck for different subsite & stages in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma with N0 neck using 1% methylene blue dye only, with more than 90% sensitivity & specificity |
Intraoperative & after pathological assessment |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="45" Sample Size from India="45"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
20/07/2023 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="3" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Yet Recruiting |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
Publication Details
|
None yet |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [chiranjit1201@gmail.com].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-08-2023 and end date provided 31-08-2026?
Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - NIL
|
Brief Summary
|
a) Introduction/Background of Research Project The head & neck region is one of the most complex and diverse part of the body both anatomically and histologically. The term ‘head and neck cancer’ refers to the malignancies of upper aerodigestive tract including the lips, oral cavity, oropharynx, sinonasal tract (including nasopharynx), larynx, hypopharynx, and salivary glands and skin over the head and neck region. Malignancy arising in these regions are also diverse, though most commonly squamous cell carcinoma. Though lip and oral cavity cancer consists of only 2% of total cancer incidence worldwide, in India it is far more common, with an annual incidence of approximately 10.26% of total cancer incidence among both sexes and the most common malignancy in males. Though the etiology appears to be multifactorial, the most commonly implicated factors are tobacco and alcohol. Other factors such as immunosuppression and HPV infection are also related to oral SCC, especially in younger population. Tobacco consumption may be in the form of smoking or smokeless tobacco chewing. The presentation may range from asymptomatic premalignant lesions (erythroplakia or leukoplakia) to extensive disease with fungating mass or facial disfigurement. The majority of patients present in a locally advanced Stage III/IV in India. An early detection and appropriate management can lead to about 80% cure rates with significantly improved quality of life and functionality. Surgery remains the mainstay of treatment for cancers of the oral cavity for decades. In contrast, radiotherapy or multimodality treatment is instituted for mainly in advanced cases to achieve an optimal therapeutic outcome and prognosis. The primary and adjuvant therapy is dictated by the T & N stage of the disease and carefully addressing the neck is equally important as the treatment of the primary site. The surgical options for the neck are comprehensive, functional or selective neck dissection. In current scenario it is debatable whether or not early stage N0 oral cancer patients should undergo elective neck dissection. Sentinel LN biopsy is gaining more importance as it identify occult cervical metastasis and guides elective neck dissection thus decreasing morbidity. There are several methods and agents used for SLNB. In developing country like India, SLN mapping by methylene blue dye is very much appropriate as it is low cost, less allergic and easily available. But there are very limited studies internationally and nationally which uses only blue dye. The aims of our study is to address this issue by assessing the technical feasibility and accuracy of SLN mapping in patients with node-negative oral squamous cell carcinoma using methylene blue dye only. |