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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/09/057253 [Registered on: 05/09/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/08/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Management of early avascular necrosis of femoral head by core decompression with bisphosphonate therapy versus core decompression  
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized control trial on management of early avascular necrosis of femoral head by core decompression with bisphosphonate therapy versus core decompression  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ashutosh Lohiya 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research ,Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Room no. F-1 , Raghobaji PG boys hostel, Orthopaedics department, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi(Meghe) , Wardha, Maharashtra.

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9959565759  
Fax    
Email  ashutoshlohiya2011@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Naresh Dhaniwala  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research ,Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Flat no. 2 , ground floor , Meghdoot apartments , Orthopaedics department, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi(Meghe) , Wardha, Maharashtra.

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9422188450  
Fax    
Email  nsdhaniwala@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ashutosh Lohiya 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research ,Sawangi Meghe, Wardha 
Address  Room no. F-1 , Raghobaji PG boys hostel, Orthopaedics department, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi(Meghe) , Wardha, Maharashtra.

Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  9959565759  
Fax    
Email  ashutoshlohiya2011@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Orthopaedics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Orthopaedics Department, Jawaharlal Nehru Meical College, Sawangi Meghe , Wardha Maharashtra 442001 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ashutosh Lohiya  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College  Department of Orthopaedics ,Sawangi(Meghe) , Wardha , Maharashtra
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
9959565759

ashutoshlohiya2011@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Core decompression   Core decompression - reduces the elevated intraosseous pressure in the femoral head leading to increased blood flow thereby promoting new bone formation and healing. Less surgical time 
Comparator Agent  Core decompression and Bisphosphonate therapy   Bisphosphonates inhibits the osteoclastic activity in the osteonecrotic lesion site, thus promoting bone healing . Delays in necrosis of bone  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  95.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Skeletally mature patients
2. Cases of Avascular Necrosis of femoral head in stage 1 and stage 2 of any etiology
3. Cases willing to undergo surgery for inclusion in one / both hips .
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Previously operated hips
2. Cases having arthritic changes in involved hip
3. Cases unwilling for surgery
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
At the end of study , their might be probable improvement in Patients managed with Core decompression with bisphosphonate therapy for the treatment of early AVN of the femoral head when compared to management with core decompression only   3 weeks , 6 weeks , 3 months , 6 months , 9 months , 12 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Nil  Nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="18"
Sample Size from India="18" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/09/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Patients coming to OPD with Pain over hip joint will be subjected to history  and clinical examination . on suspicion of Avascular Necrosis of Femoral Head(AVNFH) radiological assessment of pelvis with X-ray and MRI will be carried out. After proper staging of AVNFH , stage I and II cases will be explained the disease and nature of treatment . on written informed consent they will be allocated to one group by simple randomization 1,3,5,7, ….. to core decompression with bisphosphonate therapy and 2,4,6, …. To core decompression alone . Patients were also grouped based on their etiological factors causing AVN. Patients will then be subjected to routine blood investigations and fitness for surgery was obtained while doing core decompression .

A). Clinical data obtained from the patient was noted in a pre-printed forms based on

following parameters like Age, Sex, risk factors, duration of the illness and physical

assessments (Pain –VAS score, Range of Motion  and deformity) and Harris Hip score.

B). Radiological Data was obtained at the time of first presentation:

- X-ray AP pelvis with Both hip and Lateral view of affected hip

- MRI pelvis with both hip along with FICAT-ARLET classification

C). Laboratory Data:-Inflammatory parameters-ESR, CRP,

Coagulation Profile - APTT, PT-INR, BT, CT, CBC, Prothrombin time, platelet count

Others- LFT, KFT

Thereafter patients were posted for surgical intervention and treatment as per protocol

 
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