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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/05/052928 [Registered on: 19/05/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/05/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of Yoga Therapy in the management of Varicose Veins 
Scientific Title of Study   Impact of Yoga Therapy on D-Dimer Test Among Middle Aged Men Diagnosed with Varicose Veins 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  K BADRI 
Designation  SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600078
India 
Phone  9444625259  
Fax    
Email  gccbadri12@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Subbulakshmi V 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University) 
Address  Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600078
India 
Phone  9176794264  
Fax    
Email  vslakshmi321@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  K BADRI 
Designation  SCHOLAR 
Affiliation  Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600078
India 
Phone  9444625259  
Fax    
Email  gccbadri12@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, (Deemed to be University), West. K.K Nagar, Chennai  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  K. BADRI 
Address  NO 17 BHARATHI NAGAR 1ST STREET VILLIVAKKAM CHENNAI 600049 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Scholar] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
K Badri  Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research  Department: Faculty of Yoga Science and Therapy Division: 3rd floor Room No: 303 No. 12, Vembuliamman Koil Street, West K K Nagar, Chennai-600078
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9444625259

gccbadri12@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I839||Asymptomatic varicose veins of lower extremities,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NA  NA 
Intervention  Yoga Therapy  Asana, pranayama, meditation, mudras, chanting would be used and modified according to the needs. Frequency : 3 times a Week Total Duration : 3 Months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1. Those diagnosed with varicose veins based on CEAP classification, symptoms C2.
2. Assessed suitable for practicing yoga therapy based on physical exam.
3. No history of practicing yoga or other exercises. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Blood clotting disorders.
2. Patients on prolonged anti-coagulant drugs.
3. Active clinical surgery or other major clinically Significant disorder/ disease.
4. Presence of any tumor.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
What: D-Dimer Test
When: Pre Test and Post Test 
3 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. 6 Minutes Walk Test
2. Heart Rate
3. Ankle Brakeal Index
4. Job Satisfaction Questionnaire 
3 Months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study would be conducted for the partial fulfilment of the Ph.D study at Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Chennai. 

Prolonged standing at work has been an important risk factor for varicose veins. Varicose veins (VV) are abnormally swollen, tortuous, and prominent veins caused by insufficient venous valves leading to venous congestion and elevated venous pressure. (Busbaih Z et. al., 2022)

Impact of yoga therapy on D-Dimer test among middle aged men diagnosed with varicose veins is a randomized, parallel group, active controlled trial. Anyone of the following randomization method will be used coin toss/lottery/toss of dice or shuffling cards. According to the National Clinical Guideline Centre and CEAP (Clinical, Etiological, Anatomical and Pathophysiological) Classification of lower limb varicose veins (2004): skin with varicose vein visible (C2) will be selected for the study. The subjects will be middle aged men. The total number of sample size is determined to be 60 statistically.  Based on the information obtained, subjects will be divided into two groups: yoga therapy group (30) and control group (30). The duration of the study is planned to be three months.  The primary outcome variable of the study is D-Dimer Test.  The secondary outcome variables are 6 Minutes’ Walk test, Heart Rate, Ankle Brikeal Index, Job Satisfaction Questionnaire. Pre-test and Post-test will be conducted for all the selected samples on all the outcome measures. Subjects will receive yoga therapy training for 3 months. In the Control Group, they will engage in active rest.  Paired t test would be used to find out the effectiveness of the study.

 
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