CTRI Number |
CTRI/2023/05/052412 [Registered on: 09/05/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
04/05/2023 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
Type of Trial |
Observational |
Type of Study
|
PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY |
Study Design |
Single Arm Study |
Public Title of Study
|
Comparing ultrasonography and capnography to confirm endotracheal tube placement |
Scientific Title of Study
|
Accuracy of real time transtracheal ultrasonography and waveform capnography to detect endotracheal intubation – A prospective observational study. |
Trial Acronym |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
DR NEHA GUPTA |
Designation |
Assistant Professor |
Affiliation |
DR B R Ambedkar Medical College And Hospital |
Address |
Department of Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College And Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Depaetment Of Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College And Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Bangalore KARNATAKA 560045 India |
Phone |
8928351213 |
Fax |
|
Email |
drng2105@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
DR NEHA GUPTA |
Designation |
Assistant Professor |
Affiliation |
DR B R Ambedkar Medical College And Hospital |
Address |
Department Of Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College And Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Department OF Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College And Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Bangalore KARNATAKA 560045 India |
Phone |
8928351213 |
Fax |
|
Email |
drng2105@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
DR HARSHITHA K |
Designation |
POST GRADUATE |
Affiliation |
DR B R Ambedkar Medical College |
Address |
Department Of Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College And Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Department Of Anaesthesiology DR B R Ambedkar
Medical College AND Hospital Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA Bangalore KARNATAKA 560045 India |
Phone |
9591688648 |
Fax |
|
Email |
dr.harshithasunil@gmail.com |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
DR B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital |
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
DR NEHA GUPTA |
Address |
O.T COMPLEX, 1st floor Department of
Anaesthesiology DR. B.R Ambedkar medical college
and hospital Kadugondanahalli, Bangalore. 560045 |
Type of Sponsor |
Other [SELF SPONSORED] |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
DR NEHA GUPTA |
Dr B R Ambedkar medical college and hospital |
O T COMPLEX
Room no 1 1st
Floor Department
of
Anaesthesiology
DR B R Ambedkar
Medical college
and hospital
Kadugondanahalli
Bangalore 560045 Bangalore KARNATAKA |
8928351213
drng2105@gmail.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
INSTITUITIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
Type |
Name |
Details |
Comparator Agent |
Capnography |
Accuracy of waveform capnography to verify endotracheal intubation. After intubation capnographic readings will be noted down to confirm the correct placement of the endotracheal tube. Total time duration is based on the appearance of 6 capnographic waves to confirm the correct tube placement which is measured in seconds. |
Intervention |
Transtracheal ultrasonography |
Accuracy of real time transtracheal ultrasonography to verify endotracheal intubation. Real time transtracheal ultrasonography will be used during intubation to confirm the correct endotracheal tube placement in the trachea. Total time duration of the intervention depends on the time taken to correctly place the tube in the trachea, which is measured in seconds. |
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
80.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Both |
Details |
1.Patients posted for elective surgeries under general anaesthesia with oro-tracheal intubation.
2.Patients belonging to American society of anaesthesiologists physical status (ASA-PS)
I and II |
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
1. Patient with known predictors of difficult intubation.
2. BMI >30 KG/M2
3. Previous history of difficult intubation.
4. Failure to visualise glottic aperture in first attempt,or
5. Use of second attempt for tracheal intubation. |
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Not Applicable |
Method of Concealment
|
Not Applicable |
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
To measure the time required to detect endotracheal tube placement by transtracheal ultrasonography and capnography |
To measure the time required to detect endotracheal tube placement by by transtracheal ultrasonography and capnography |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
To determine the reliability of transtracheal ultrasonography and capnography to detect the correct placement of endotracheal tube. |
The appearance of 6 squared waveforms of more than 4mm of Hg in capnography confirms the correct placement of endotracheal tube which is measured in second from the time of beginning of intubation till the capnographic confirmation. |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="100" Sample Size from India="100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
21/05/2023 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="6" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
Publication Details
|
NIL |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Clinical Study Report Response - Analytic Code
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response (Others) - Proposals should be directed to drng2105@gmail.com.
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-02-2024 and end date provided 02-02-2030?
Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - NIL
|
Brief Summary
|
Endotracheal intubation and securing airway is a crucial step in patient resuscitation whether in an emergency setting, intensive care unit (ICU) or operation theatre (OT). Endotracheal intubation can be difficult even for a skilled and experienced individual in certain cases. Any delay in confirmation of endotracheal tube placement can lead to life threatening complications like aspiration, cardiopulmonary arrest, hypoxemia and hypoxic brain injury ultimately leading to death, increasing both mortality and morbidity. Various techniques like visualization of vocal cords during laryngoscopy, fogging or misting of endotracheal tube, chest wall expansion following ventilation, visualization of tracheal rings and carina by bronchoscopy, chest auscultation to check for bilateral equal air entry, watching for abdominal distension, epigastric auscultation, oesophageal detector device, chest X-ray, capnometry or capnography and real time ultrasonography are available for confirmation of endotracheal tube placement. Capnography which is used for confirmation of correct placement of endotracheal tube can yield false positive results in cases of oesophageal intubation and also its dependency on pulmonary blood flow makes its accuracy questionable in pulmonary embolism, low cardiac output states and cases of cardiac arrest where the initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was delayed. It is also not readily available in settings like emergency room and intensive care unit (ICU) which imposes a major limitation. Portable ultrasonography machine (USG) is now widely available in all settings and can be made use for correct identification of endotracheal tube placement. Real time transtracheal ultrasonography is considered to be one of the newest and reliable modality. It is considered to be faster compared to capnography which is the gold standard method for endotracheal tube placement (ACLS 2015). Ultrasonography has various advantages such as non-invasiveness, cost effective, safety record, reproducibility of images and also the learning curve of ultrasonography has been found to be not so difficult. Hence, ultrasonography (USG) can be used as a potential alternative to capnography. |