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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/059204 [Registered on: 27/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/10/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Tooth root as a block graft for augmentation in periodontally hopeless socket  
Scientific Title of Study   Ridge Augmentation Using Perforated Root Demineralized Dentin Matrix In Periodontally Hopeless Tooth Socket: A Clinico Radiographic Study. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Namratha Hegde 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka 
Address  Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Davanagere
KARNATAKA
577004
India 
Phone  7829826904  
Fax    
Email  namratha.hegde10@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Raison Thomas 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka 
Address  Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Davanagere
KARNATAKA
577004
India 
Phone  9886279018  
Fax    
Email  raisonteacher@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Namratha Hegde 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka 
Address  Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Department Of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka.
Davanagere
KARNATAKA
577004
India 
Phone  7829826904  
Fax    
Email  namratha.hegde10@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere Karnataka 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Namratha Hegde 
Address  Department of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Namratha Hegde  Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere  Room no 5 Department of Periodontics Bapuji Dental College and Hospital Davangere
Davanagere
KARNATAKA 
7829826904

namratha.hegde10@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Patients with periodontally hopeless tooth  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not Applicable   Not Applicable  
Intervention  Perforated root demineralized dentin matrix as a block graft   Surgical technique: Administration of local anaesthesia (2% lignocaine with epinephrine 1:100,000), at the recipient site and atraumatic extraction of the periodontally hopeless tooth will be done. A CBCT Scan will be taken immediately after extraction to access the ridge defect. Thorough examination of the socket will be done, and it would be cleaned with curettes and irrigated. Preparation of PR-DDM: After extraction of periodontally hopeless tooth, first the soft tissue and the foreign materials will be dissected using curette followed by vigorous cleaning with distilled water. Simultaneously, the tooth will be decoronated and the pulp will be extirpated with the help of reamer file. The apical portion of the root will be sliced approximately 1mm using a diamond disk. A small round bur will be used to fabricate 1mm holes, multiple holes will be added and uniformly distributed to the modified tooth. Demineralization of the perforated root will be carried out using commercially available demineralizing agent, followed by extensive rinse with distilled water will be performed to prepare PR-DDM. Stabilization of PR-DDM: At the recipient site, a crevicular incision will be made around the tooth indicated for extraction. A full thickness flap with vertical releasing incision will be raised. To improve the contact between the root and the cortical bone plate. The PR-DDM will be adapted by minimum levelling of the recipient bed to fit very closely to the recipient site. Subsequently the root shall be predrilled and fixed using suitable size titanium screws to prevent graft mobility. The gap between PR-DDM and the socket will be filled with bone graft. After stabilization of PR-DDM to the recipient site, it will be covered with a collagen membrane. Tension-free primary closure will be obtained with the help of sutures. Post-surgical care: Patients will be placed on antibiotic coverage for 7 days and analgesics as required. Chlorhexidine (CHX) mouth rinse (0.12%) 10 ml will be used twice daily for up to 2 weeks. The suture removal shall be done after 10 days. Brushing will be resumed after 14 days. Patients return 1 week after the surgical appointment to evaluate wound healing. Follow-up visits shall be scheduled every month to ensure uneventful healing of the surgical site. CBCT scans will be performed for the grafted sites 4 months after surgery. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  General:
1.Systemically healthy Male and female subjects within the age group of 18-55 years.
2.Subjects with good oral hygiene (plaque index scoring<1.9).

Site specific:

1.Periodontally hopeless maxillary or mandibular single rooted tooth indicated for extraction. 2.Teeth adjacent to the recipient site should be periodontally healthy.
3.The tooth indicated for extraction should be free of recession.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  General:
1.Subjects who are smokers.
2.Pregnant women or lactating mothers.
3.Patient not willing to participate in the study or not available for follow up.

Site specific:
1.Subjects with extensive root caries in the tooth indicated for extraction
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate and compare clinical ridge width changes after alveolar ridge augmentation using (PR-DDM) for periodontally hopeless tooth, at baseline and after 4 months post operatively.  4 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate and compare radiographic ridge width changes, after alveolar ridge augmentation using (PR-DDM) for periodontally hopeless tooth, at baseline and after 4 months post operatively.  4 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="10"
Sample Size from India="10" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   04/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:

Tooth loss results in irreversible alveolar bone resorption, and untreated dental disease causes alveolar bone lysis that ultimately leads to loss of teeth. Alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) is a method of decreasing bone resorption following tooth extraction and facilitating prosthetically driven implant placement. Teeth having more than 50% of alveolar bone loss along with grade III mobility are considered to be periodontally hopeless. The sockets of such teeth demonstrate a pre-existing periodontal bone loss. Dentin and bone both consist of 65% inorganic and 35% organic substances. Autogenous tooth bone graft has physiochemical properties similar to the autogenous bone autogenous bone grafts. Hence, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of perforated root demineralized dentine matrix (PR-DDM) in reconstruction of the horizontal and vertical dimensions of periodontally hopeless tooth sockets. A through literature search was done, and we have not come across any study that has used PR-DDM for ridge augmentation procedure. Hence, the aim of the present study is to evaluate  the efficacy of PR-DDM in reconstruction of the horizontal and vertical dimensions of alveolar  ridge periodontally hopeless tooth sockets.

METHODOLOGY:

A total of 10 patients within the age group of 18-55 year         will be selected for the study. The criteria will be  maxillary or mandibular single rooted teeth with periodontally hopeless prognosis and indicated for extraction. The teeth will be atraumatically extracted and the deficient sites will be augmented using perforated root demineralized dentine matrix (PR-DDM). Clinical parameters like alveolar ridge width and soft tissue height and radiographic parameters like ridge width and apico- coronal defect depth will be assessed at baseline and after 4 months of augmentation.

 
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