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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/03/050226 [Registered on: 02/03/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/08/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluation and comparison between 0.125% vs 0.25% bupivacaine for ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of 0.125% vs 0.25% bupivacaine for ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair .  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Teena bansal  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS ROHTAK 
Address  2nd floor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, PGIMS Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9034239374  
Fax    
Email  aggarwalteenu@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bharti Singla 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS ROHTAK 
Address  2nd floor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, PGIMS Rohtak

Rohtak
HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9009369698  
Fax    
Email  drbhartibs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bharti Singla 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS ROHTAK 
Address  2nd floor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, PGIMS Rohtak


HARYANA
124001
India 
Phone  9009369698  
Fax    
Email  drbhartibs@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PT B.D. Sharma PGIMS Rohtak  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS Rohtak 
Address  PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, 124001  
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bharti Singla  Pt.B.D. Sharma PGIMS ,Rohtak  2nd floor, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical care, PGIMS Rohtak Haryana Rohtak HARYANA
Rohtak
HARYANA 
9009369698

drbhartibs@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Biomedical Research Ethics Committee Pt BD Sharma PGIMS/UHS, Rohtak  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: Q549||Hypospadias, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N488||Other specified disorders of penis, (3) ICD-10 Condition: N488||Other specified disorders of penis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae block using 0.125% Bupivacaine in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair  Ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae plane block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair using 1ml/kg of 0.125% Bupivacaine once after induction of general anaestheisa  
Intervention  ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae block using 0.25% Bupivacaine in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair  Ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae plane block in paediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair using 1ml/kg of 0.25% Bupivacaine once after induction of general anaesthesia 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  8.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  Paediatric male patients aged 8 to 12 yrs with American Society of
Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II scheduled to undergo surgery for hypospadias
repair will be included in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with
history of developmental delay,
allergic reactions to local anaesthetic
infection at the needle insertion site
bleeding disorders and on anticoagulants
parental refusal shall not be included in the study  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time for requirement of first rescue analgesic
 
Pain assessment will be done postoperatively using VAS score at 0 hr, every 15 mins upto 1
hr, every half an hour upto 2 hours, 2 hrly upto 12 hours and then at 18th hour and 24
th hour
postoperatively.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) Total intraoperative fentanyl consumption
2) Post-operative pain score
3) Post-operative analgesic consumption in 24hrs
4) Complications, if any[Respiratory depression ,vomiting, others if any, shall be recorded and managed accordingly] 
Postoperative pain score using the VAS score at 0 hr, every 15 mins upto 1 hour, every half an hour upto 2 hours , 2 hourly upto 12 hours and then at 18th and 24th hour post operatively.
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="80" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/03/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) 16/03/2024 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  07/03/2023 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 16/03/2024 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Paediatric male patients aged 8 to 12 yrs with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II scheduled to undergo surgery for hypospadias repair will be included in the study. All children will be evaluated one day prior to surgery. The patients will be instructed on usage of a 10mm visual analog scale (VAS) for pain [graded from 0 ( no pain) to 10 ( most severe pain) during preoperative evaluation .From computer generated randomization, patients will be randomly allocated to one of the two groups comprising of thirty patients. Inhalational induction of anaesthesia will be done in a standardized manner to facilitate the placement of supraglottic airway device. Group I (n=30) will be given ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae plane block with 1 mlkg-1 of 0.125% bupivacaine. 2. Group II(n=30) will be given ultrasound guided sacral erector spinae plane block with 1 mlkg-1 of 0.25% bupivacaine .Pain assessment will be done postoperatively using VAS score at 0 hr, every 15 mins upto 1 hr, every half an hour upto 2 hours, 2 hrly upto 12 hours and then at 18th hour and 24 th hour postoperatively. Rescue analgesic will be given at VAS score≥ 4. Patient will be given 15mgkg-1 paracetamol infusion over 10 min but not more frequently than 6 hours. If pain persists after paracetamol administration, oral ibuprofen 10mgkg-1 will be given but not more frequently than 8 hrs. 
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