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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/04/051276 [Registered on: 03/04/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/04/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of diagonal movements of Upper Limb with Theraband Training on Upper Limb Functions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Upper Limb Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation with Elastic Resistance Band Training on Upper Limb Functions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Md Shahid Raza 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia 
Address  Room no. 106, First floor, Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025
Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025
South
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone  9212156165  
Fax    
Email  mraza1@jmi.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Md Shahid Raza 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia 
Address  Room no. 106, First floor, Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025
Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia New Delhi-110025
South
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone  9212156165  
Fax    
Email  mraza1@jmi.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mansi Rawat 
Designation  Postgraduate Student 
Affiliation  Center for Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Sciences 
Address  Room no. 02, Ground floor, Ph.D. Research Lab, Center for Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia
Center for Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi
South
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone  8448359738  
Fax    
Email  physiomansi3399@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences 
Address  Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Cental University] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Metro center for Respiratory DIseases Metro Group of hospitals  L-94, near Punjab National Bank, Sector 11, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201301 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Md Shahid Raza  Center for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences  Room no. 106, First floor, Gate no. 8, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, Okhla, New Delhi, Delhi 110025
South
DELHI 
9212156165

mraza1@jmi.ac.in 
Dr Md Shahid Raza  Metro Center for Respiratory Diseases, Metro Group of Hospitals.  Room no. 13, 3rd floor, L-94, Near Punjab National Bank, Sector-11, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201301
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9212156165

mraza1@jmi.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Jamia Millia Islamia  Approved 
Metro Ethics Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J449||Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Pulmonary Rehabilitation  Active range of motion exercises of the upper limb and incremental cycle ergometer. The total duration of the intervention will be 4 weeks. 
Intervention  Upper limb training  Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation with elastic resistance band training of the upper limb. The total duration of the intervention will be 4 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Presence of other pulmonary diseases like bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease, and cystic fibrosis.
2. Severe cardiovascular disease or any neurological impairment that could influence the outcomes, such as a recent myocardial infarction.
3. Presence of any mental disease such as cognitive impairment, clinical depression that could influence outcomes, and no history of pharmacologically treated psychiatric disorder.
4. Presence of any type of Orthopedic or musculoskeletal injuries that may compromise the total or partial performance of the movements.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) 10 Repetition Maximum, 2) Upper extremity functional index, 3) Shoulder Endurance test, 4) Respiratory muscle pressure  pre and post-intervention program of 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing, St. George Respiratory Questionnaire  pre and post intervention program of 4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/04/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  17/04/2023 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent, preventable, and curable condition defined by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow restriction owing to airway and/or alveolar abnormalities typically induced by considerable exposure to toxic particles or gases (GOLD, 2017).In 2019, COPD accounted for 3.23 million deaths globally, making it the third-largest cause of mortality overall.A significant effect of COPD is impairment of peripheral muscle function. Muscle dysfunction, including decreased maximal strength and endurance, is present in both the upper and lower limbs of COPD patients. It also interferes with the contribution of the accessory inspiratory muscles to the work of breathing during unsupported upper limb activities, there is a larger amount of dyspnea even at low workloads compared to the lower limb. The upper extremity muscle strength and abdominal muscle endurance and exercise capacity are reduced compared to healthy subjects in a group of patients with COPD mostly in GOLD stages II and III and the upper extremity muscle strength is found to be associated with fatigue perception in COPD. In COPD patients, it has been seen that resistance training is effective in achieving a muscle training stimulus, causes an increase in strength and endurance of muscle groups and, statistically significant improvement in functional capacity and peak workload without distressing dyspnea.Improvements in respiratory mechanics through upper limb training can be made through the use of resistance exercise employing ERB training in conjunction with PNF as a potential rehabilitation approach in respiratory diseases. However, it is yet unclear how well this method improves upper-limb function. PNF with ERB has not been used for upperextremity exercise training in patients with COPD. The purpose of this research is to determine whether or not PNF combined with ERB improves upper-limb function in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 
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