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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/03/050409 [Registered on: 06/03/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluating the effect of ossseodensification technique of implant placement on bone around dental implants. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluating the effect of osseodensification technique versus conventional technique of implant placement on bone marker (BMP-9) and clinical implant parameters: A Randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Husbana Bakrolwala 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  King Georges Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh 
Address  New Dental Building, 6th floor, Department of Prosthodontica and Crowns and Bridges, FODS, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8356098967  
Fax    
Email  husbakrolwala@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pooran Chand 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  King Georges Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh 
Address  New Dental Building, 6th floor, Department of Prosthodontica and Crowns and Bridges, FODS, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  9415173419  
Fax    
Email  dr.pooran_chand@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Husbana Bakrolwala 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  King Georges Medical University, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh 
Address  New Dental Building, 6th floor, Department of Prosthodontica and Crowns and Bridges, FODS, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226003
India 
Phone  8356098967  
Fax    
Email  husbakrolwala@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, FODS, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Husbana Bakrolwala 
Address  New Dental Building, 6th floor, Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bride, FODS, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow-226003 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Husbana Bakrolwala   King George Medical University   New dental building, 6th floor, Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridges, FODS, King George Medical University. Shah Mina Road, Chowk, Lucknow- 226003
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
8356098967

husbakrolwala@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
King Georges Medical University U.P. Institutional Ethics Committee. Lucknow-226003  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K084||Partial loss of teeth,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional drilling group   In this group, implant site preparation will be done using conventional drilling protocol and provisional crown placement within 48 hrs. 
Intervention  Osseodensification drilling group  In this group, implant site preparation will be done using Osseodensification drilling protocol and provisional crown placement within 48 hrs. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age group 18 and above and patient willing to participate in the study.
2. Patients with edentulous space in the maxillary jaw having healed bone site indicated for rehabilitation with implants.
3. Patient having sufficient residual bone volume for implant placement.
4. Patient having good general health with no systemic disease.
5. Patient having adequate oral hygiene. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with para functional habits such as bruxism and clenching.
2. Patients with local limitations such as inadequate inter-ridge distance.
3. Patients who consume alcohol, smoke or use illicit drugs.
4. Patient with any systemic disease, irradiated patients, patients with previous or active treatments with steroids or bisphosphonates
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To analyse and compare levels of BMP-9 in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) around implants placed using osseodensification (OD) drilling protocol and conventional drilling protocol.  2 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare primary and secondary stability of implants placed using Osseodensification drilling protocol and Conventional drilling protocol.  At the time of implant placement, 2 weeks, 8 weeks 
To compare the crestal bone loss around implants placed using Osseodensification drilling protocol and Conventional drilling protocol.  Baseline, 2 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="42"
Sample Size from India="42" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) 06/01/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 06/01/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Dental implants have revolutionised the field of oral rehabilitation with a success rate of 95% after 10 years of observational follow-ups1. However, in case of low bone density, such as upper human jaw, the insufficient bone around the implants could negatively influence the histomorphometric parameters (such as % BIC and % BV) and consequently their success rates.The relatively novel osteotomy preparation technique of osseodensification (OD) developed by Huwais in 2013, has prompted a paradigm shift in the implant site preparation techniques.2,3The conventional implant site preparation techniques are subtractive in nature, however osseodensification is non subtractive drilling technique using uniquely designed drills that rotate in a counterclockwise direction compacting bone at the osteotomy walls allowing more intimate engagement of the implant with the osteotomy site. OD technique has been based on the bone elastic and plastic properties which facilitate bone bulk preservation, resulting in the autografting of osseous material into the trabecular space and enhancing its density and also accelerating de novo bone formation at the implant site.

Despite the fact that many studies conducted on animal models have demonstrated a favourable outcome of osseodensification over conventional drilling technique, it’s clinical effect in human studies during the osseous healing is not clear. Also, little is known about the molecular events and crestal bone loss when using this technique.

Null hypothesis

It will be hypothesized no difference on bone markerBMP-9, implant stability and crestal bone loss will be found whether osseodensification drilling protocol or conventional drilling protocol is used for implant placement.

Objectives:

Primary objective- To analyse and compare levels of BMP-9 in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) around implants placed using osseodensification (OD) drilling protocol and conventional drilling protocol

Secondary Objectives-

1. To compare primary and secondary stability of implants placed using osseodensification drilling protocol and conventional drilling protocol.

2. To compare the crestal bone loss around implants placed using osseodensification drilling protocol and conventional drilling protocol.

3. To determine if any association exists between the levels of BMP-9 with implant stability and crestal bone loss.

 
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