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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/10/059100 [Registered on: 25/10/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/10/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   EFFICACY OF BLONKING IN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME 
Scientific Title of Study   EFFICACY OF A RANDOMIZED TRIAL TO OPTIMIZE BLINKING ON VISION IN COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Parul Sadhwani 
Designation  Post Graguate Student 
Affiliation  Kalinga institute of medical sciences , Patia, Bhubaneswar 
Address  OPD NO 42, GROUND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY KIMS , BHUBANESWAR , PATIA , ODISHA

Khordha
ORISSA
751024
India 
Phone  9340300039  
Fax    
Email  parulsadhwani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR SOUMYA KANTA MOHANTY 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Kalinga institute of medical sciences , Patia, Bhubaneswar 
Address  ROOM NO 42 , DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY , KIMS , BHUBANESWAR

Khordha
ORISSA
751024
India 
Phone  9340300039  
Fax    
Email  soumya.mohanty@kims.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR SOUMYA KANTA MOHANTY 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Kalinga institute of medical sciences , Patia, Bhubaneswar 
Address  ROOM NO 42 , DEPT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY , KIMS , PATIA , BHUBANESWAR

Khordha
ORISSA
751024
India 
Phone  9340300039  
Fax    
Email  soumya.mohanty@kims.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
rROOM NO 42, GROUND FLOOR , DEPARTMENT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY , KIMS , PATIA , BHUBANESWAR 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nil 
Address  Nil 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Nil] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
PARUL SADHWANI  KALINGA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES  KIMS HOSPITAL OPHTHALMOLOGY DEPARTMENT ROOM NO 42 KIIT UNIVERSITY CAMPUS 5 PATIA BHUBANESWAR ODISHA 751024
Khordha
ORISSA 
9340300039

parulsadhwani@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITEE KIMS   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H527||Unspecified disorder of refraction,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  OPTIMIZATION OF BLINKING IN PATIENTS OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME TAKEN AS CASES  PATIENTS OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME DIVIDED IN TWO GROUPS AS CASES AND CONTROLS WHERE IN CASES OPTIMIZATION OF BLINKING GIVEN ALONG WITH STANDARD TREATMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME FOR 6 MONTHS 
Comparator Agent  PATIENTS OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME TAKEN AS CONTROLS  CONTROLS GIVEN STANDARD TREATMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME ONLY FOR 6 MOINTHS 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 All diagnosed cases of CVS
2 Age group 18 to 40 years
3 Patients with CVS with or without mild to moderate refractive error
4 Subjects giving written informed consent for the study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Non-consenting , uncooperative and hostile patient
2. Patients having other ocular diseases causing dry eyes-
Ocular surface disorders
Allergic conjunctivitis

3. Patients having systemic illnesses causing like-
Uncontrolled Diabetes
Uncontrolled Thyroid disease
Secondary Sjogren’s syndrome

4. Patient using any ocular medication causing dry eyes.

5. Patient having any past history of any ocular surgery.

6. Patients using contact lenses.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified block randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To estimate the difference in visual acuity, refractive power and orthoptic parameters before and after blinking exercises  30 min 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To monitor the qualitative improvement in asthenopic symptoms.
2. To assess the tear film parameters and ocular surface changes pre and post blinking exercises
 
30 min 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/11/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Computer vision syndrome also referred to as digital eye strain, describes a group of eye and vision-related problems that result from prolonged computer, tablet, e-reader, and cell phone use.
It is suggested that 64-90% of computer users experience visual symptoms that may include eyestrain, headaches, ocular discomfort, dry eye, diplopia, and blurred vision either at near or when looking into the distance after prolonged computer use. Reports have noted a strong association between dry eye and CVS, with longer periods of computer work being associated with a higher prevalence of dry eye.
Dry eye during computer operation could be caused by either a reduced spontaneous blink rate, increased corneal exposure and poor environmental conditions.
Over a period of time, the dry eye leads to higher blink rates with incomplete blinking due to increased tear film instability. The instability of the precorneal tear film affects the interval between the blinks with alternating interblink periods of longer and shorter duration . This vicious cycle of altered blinking rate with component of incomplete blinking and variable interblink intervals disturbs the work efficiency and the dry eyes among computer users and also has become an important public health problem.
In this study we are trying to compare two groups in which one who gets optimized blinking and the other with a standard treatment to observe the effectiveness of optimized blinking in cases of computer vision syndrome.
 
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