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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/01/049154 [Registered on: 23/01/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/01/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin on calcium-phosphate metabolism. 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study to assess the effect of Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin on circulating markers of calcium-phosphate metabolism in uncontrolled Type2 diabetic patients on Metformin. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shuvasree Payra 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  AIIMS,PATNA 
Address  AIIMS,PATNA ADMIN BUILDING, 2ND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY
AIIMS,PATNA OPD BUILDING, 1ST FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE
Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  8942026986  
Fax    
Email  shuvasreepayra2019@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajesh Kumar 
Designation  Assistant professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS,PATNA 
Address  Department Of Pharmacology ADMIN BUILDING, 2ND FLOOR AIIMS,PATNA
Aiims patna phulwarisharif Pin code-801507
Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  9521642765  
Fax    
Email  drrajeshm@aiimspatna.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shuvasree Payra 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  AIIMS,PATNA 
Address  AIIMS,PATNA ADMIN BUILDING, 2ND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACOLOGY
AIIMS,PATNA OPD BUILDING, 1ST FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE
Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  8942026986  
Fax    
Email  shuvasreepayra2019@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS, PATNA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Patna 
Address  All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, Pin code-801507 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR SHUVASREE PAYRA  AIIMS PATNA  AIIMS,PATNA OPD,2nd floor, Department Of Medicine Admin building,2nd floor, Department of Pharmacology AIIMS, PATNA
Patna
BIHAR 
8942026986

shuvasreepayra2019@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS,PATNA-Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dapagliflozin  Tab. Dapagliflozin (10mg) oncedaily for 3months. 
Comparator Agent  Empagliflozin  Tab. Empagliflozin (25mg) once daily for 3 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Previously diagnosed type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient already on Metformin
(1000mg/day) ≥3 month with FBS ≥130 mg/dl or PPBS ≥180mg/dl or HbA1C ≥7%
2. Age: ≥18years and ≤55 years
3. Gender: Both
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient already on diabetic treatment on drugs other than Metformin.
2.Patient with Renal disease (S. Creatinine ≥1.2mg/dl) Liver disease (ALT/AST >50IU)
3.Pregnant and lactating women
4.Patients unwilling/unable to give consent
5.Patient on drugs which may cause hyperglycaemia like (Steroids, Beta2 agonist, Thiazides, Antipsychotics) .
6.Patient on drugs causing hypoglycaemia (Beta blocker, Fluoroquinolones, Pentamidine).
7. Patient on drugs causing derangement of vitamin D, PTH level (Phenytoin, phenobarbital, warfarin, Cyclophosphamide, Tamoxifen, Rifampicin, Antiviral drugs).
8. Patient on vitamin D medication and calcium medication.
9. Patient on drugs which derange calcium metabolism (Thiazides, Loop diuretics).
10. Patient with vitamin D level less than 20 ng/ml.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Effect of Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin on circulating markers of calcium-phosphate metabolism  0 month, 3 month 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
i) Efficacy of Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin on blood glucose parameters.
ii) Adverse drug reaction profile (ADR Profile) in patients receiving Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin.
 
0 month, 1 month, 2 month, 3 month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/01/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

 India is the emerging capital of Non-Communicable diseases (NCDs). Among NCDs the major share is contributed by Diabetes Mellitus (DM). American Diabetic Association(ADA) 2020 advises on starting SGLT2 inhibitors or DPP4 inhibitors as second line Oral Hypoglycemic Agent. SGLT2 inhibitors like Empagliflozin, Dapagliflozin mainly acts on proximal tubule by inhibiting sodium glucose cotransporter-2 which causes reabsorption of glucose via active cotransport with sodium in PCT. Although these group of drugs have many other therapeutic advantages other than control of blood sugar, several previous studies depict that it also exerts adverse effects on bone health . This necessitates further evaluation, especially comparing the effect of individual   SGLT2 inhibitors on bone health. The main aim of the study is to compare the effect of Empagliflozin versus Dapagliflozin on circulating markers of calcium-phosphate metabolism, blood glucose and ADR profile in type2 diabetic patient. Study design: Open labelled Randomized Controlled Trial. The study will be conducted in department of Pharmacology in collaboration with department of General medicine of AIIMS-PATNA. We will include the patients of type 2 DM uncontrolled by Metformin alone. Study will be conducted on type2 diabetes patient who are previously taken Metformin  (1000mg/day).  Group A will be prescribed Tab. Empagliflozin (25mg) and  Group B Tab. Dapagliflozin (10mg) as 2nd line OHA and each of the group will be followed for months and data will be collected for analysis. Sample Size:  64. Each group will have 32 patients. Laboratory findings: Fasting and 2hour Post prandial blood sugar, HbA1c value, Serum phosphate, Serum calcium, Serum PTH, 1,25dihydroxyvitaminD, KFT (S. Creatinine, S. urea, S. Uric acid), LFT (ALT, AST),Lipid Profile (S. Cholesterol, TG, HDL, LDL, VLDL) will be taken on 0 month and 3 month but on 1 month and 2 month , FBS , PPBS will be taken.

 After the collection of data, the data will be statistically analyzed.


                

 
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