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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/01/048858 [Registered on: 10/01/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/12/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical and Dermoscopic evaluation of effectiveness of Metformin vs Pioglitazone in Acanthosis Nigricans. 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical and Dermoscopic evaluation to study the effectiveness of Metformin vs Pioglitazone in Acanthosis Nigricans - A Randomised Control Trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jinisha Anand Jain 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Nehru nagar, Belagavi

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  08788120627  
Fax    
Email  jinishaarts1996@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bhavana Doshi 
Designation  Head of Department and Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Nehru nagar, Belagavi

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  9422306523  
Fax    
Email  bhavs1982@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jinisha Anand Jain 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College 
Address  Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy. Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Nehru nagar, Belagavi

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
590010
India 
Phone  8788120627  
Fax    
Email  jinishaarts1996@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research - KLE University Grant 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research - KLE University Grant 
Address  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi 590010 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jinisha Anand Jain  Dermatology and Endocrine OPD KLES Prabhakar Kore Hospital,  Dermatology OPD no. 23, First Floor - Krishna, Endocrine OPD no - 1, Ground Floor - Cauvery KLES Prabhakar Kore Hospital, Nehru Nagar, Belagavi 590010, Karnataka
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
8788120627

jinishaarts1996@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JNMC Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L83||Acanthosis nigricans,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Metformin  500 mg BD for 12 weeks 
Comparator Agent  Pioglitazone  7.5 mg BD for 12 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  •Adult patients (≥18 years) with acanthosis nigricans attending the outpatient department of dermatology in KLE Prabhakar Kore Hospital
•Patients from whom written informed consent is obtained
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  •Patients already taking any oral hypoglycemic drug.
•Patient diagnosed as Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
•Patient diagnosed as Drug induced AN
•Patients diagnosed as AN due to known malignancy
•Pregnant and lactating mothers
•Known allergic reaction to either Metformin or Pioglitazone
•Contraindicated for taking metformin or Pioglitazone
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Difference in the reduction of neck lesions of Acanthosis Nigricans calculated using Burkes Grading  At the end of 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Dermoscopic evaluation of reduction of severity of neck lesions in Acanthosis Nigricans  At the end of 12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/01/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study is a randomized open label trial comparing the clinical and dermoscopic effectiveness of Metformin 500mg BD with Pioglitazone 7.5 mg BD in Acanthosis Nigricans patients in a tertiary care hospital in Karnataka. The primary outcomes being clinical effectiveness calculated by Burkes Grading and secondary outcome by Dermocopic evaluation . 
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