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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/04/052091 [Registered on: 28/04/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/04/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparision of morphine in two different doses as adjuvant to hyperbaric ropivacaine versus plain hyperbaric ropivacaine in lower limb surgeries. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparision of intrathecal morphine in two different doses as an adjuvant to hyperbaric ropivacaine versus plain hyperbaric ropivacaine in lower limb orthopedic surgeries double blind randomized controlled study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shivani Meena 
Designation  DNB Resident 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Govt Mediacl College Sonepat Haryana 
Address  Deptt of Anaesthesiology, Bhagat phool singh govt medical college Sonepat Haryana 131305
Deptt of Anaesthesiology, Bhagat phool singh govt medical college Sonepat Haryana 131305
Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  9897596682  
Fax    
Email  meenashivani118@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sarvesh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Govt Medical College Khanpur Kalan Sonepat Haryana  
Address  Department of Anaesthesia Bhagat Phool Singh Govt Medical college Khanpur kalan Sonepat
Department of Anaesthesia Bhagat Phool Singh Govt Medical college Khanpur kalan Sonepat
Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  9728800122  
Fax    
Email  sarv.mlb007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shivani Meena 
Designation  DNB Resident 
Affiliation  Bhagat Phool Singh Govt Mediacl College Sonepat Haryana 
Address  Deptt of Anaesthesia Bhagat phool singh govt medical college Sonepat Haryana 131305
Deptt of Anaesthesia Bhagat phool singh govt medical college Sonepat Haryana 131305
Sonipat
HARYANA
131305
India 
Phone  9897596682  
Fax    
Email  meenashivani118@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bhagat Phool Singh govt medical college Sonepat 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Bhagat phool singh govt medical college 
Address  Bhagat phool singh govt medical college Sonepat Haryana 131305 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shivani Meena  Bhagat phool singh govt medical college  Department of Anaesthesia, OT, post operative room and orthopedic ward
Sonipat
HARYANA 
9897596682

meenashivani118@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M849||Disorder of continuity of bone, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group R  The patient will be administered 3 ml (22.5 mg) of hyperbaric ropivacaine (0.75%) intrathecally.  
Intervention  Group RM1  The patient will be administered 3 ml (22.5 mg) of hyperbaric ropivacaine (0.75%) with 100µgm morphine intrathecally.  
Comparator Agent  Group RM2  The patient will be administered 3 ml (22.5 mg) of hyperbaric ropivacaine (0.75%) with 200µgm morphine intrathecally.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  American society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade I/II patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgical procedures under spinal anaesthesia.
Age group:18 - 65 years of any sex.
Patient voluntary participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Contraindication to spinal anaesthesia.
History of allergy to morphine or ropivacaine.
Patients with severe psychiatric disorder such as depression, dementia or drugs which could interfere with the comprehension of the study.
Patients with history of any cardiac disease, coagulopathy or any respiratory disorder.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome will be to evaluate the need for first analgesic dose.  Post operatively after 2 hours. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
the secondary outcome will be to assess the onset and duration of sensory and motor blockade along with hemodynamic parameters and side effects  Immediately after spinal anaesthesia 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="114"
Sample Size from India="114" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/05/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary     Post operative pain after major orthopedic surgeries can be controlled by intrathecal administration of opioids and local anaesthetics. Effective intrathecal analgesia achieved through synergism between local anaesthetics and opioids is a well established phenomenon1.
In some of the studies, it is stated that addition of opioids like morphine or fentanyl to local anaesthetic like bupivacaine or ropivacaine may improve the quality of analgesia. As ropivacaine poses the natural vasopressor property, it might contribute to prolongation of analgesia by reducing its local clearance4. This is a double blind randomized controlled study in which 114 patients of ASA I and II patient, of either sex, aged between 18-65 years, with lower limb surgeries requiring sub-arachanoid block will be randomized into three groups of 38 each. Group R will receive hyperbaric 0.75% ropivacaine, Group RM1will receive hyperbaric 0.75% ropivacaine with 100 mcgm morphine and Group RM2 will receive hyperbaric 0.75% ropivacaine with 200 mcgm morphine. The primary objective is to determine the analgesia duration and secondary objective is to determine the efficacy of respective drugs in terms of onset and duration of sensory and motor blockade along with two dermatomal segment regression,and any side effect in each group 
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