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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/05/053292 [Registered on: 31/05/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/05/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF ADDING SINGLE DOSE ADJUNCTIVE AZITHROMYCIN PROPHYLAXIS FOR EMERGENCY CESAREAN DELIVERY 
Scientific Title of Study   safety and efficacy of adding single dose adjunctive azithromycin prophylaxis for emergency ceserean delivery 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR VINDHYAVALI NANNURI 
Designation  PG STUDENT 
Affiliation  SHRI B M PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTER 
Address  OPD-2 DEPARTMENT OF OBGY SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL CLG HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE

Bijapur
KARNATAKA
586103
India 
Phone  8464806595  
Fax    
Email  reddy.vindhyavali@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR VINDHYAVALI NANNURI 
Designation  PG STUDENT 
Affiliation  SHRI B M PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTER 
Address  OPD-2 DEPARTMENT OF OBGY SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL CLG HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE
OPD-2 DEPARTMENT OF OBGY SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL CLG HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE
Bijapur
KARNATAKA
586103
India 
Phone  8464806595  
Fax    
Email  reddy.vindhyavali@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR SHOBHA SHIRAGUR 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  SHRI B M PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTER 
Address  OPD-2 DEPARTMENT OF OBGY SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL CLG HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE

Bijapur
KARNATAKA
586103
India 
Phone  9663330846  
Fax    
Email  shobha.shiragur@bldedu.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DR VINDHYAVALI NANNURI OPD NO 2 SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE BANGARAMMA SAJJAN CAMPUS VIJAYAPURA BIJAPUR KARNATAKA 586103 INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DR VINDHYAVALI NANNURI 
Address  OPD NO 2 SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE BANGARAMMA SAJJAN CAMPUS VIJAYAPURA BIJAPUR KARNATAKA 586103 INDIA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
VINDHYA  SHRI BM PATIL MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE  OPD NO.2 DEPARTMENT OF OBGY
Bijapur
KARNATAKA 
8464806595

reddy.vindhyavali@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC,BLDE(DU)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O94||Sequelae of complication of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  AZITHROMYCIN  INJECTION AZITHROMYCIN 1GRAM IV IN 250ML NORMAL SALINE STAT WITH IN 30 TO 60MINS BEFORE SKIN INCISION 
Comparator Agent  Placebo therapy  For comparison, a placebo (250ml normal saline) will be given instead of azithromycin along with already existing antibiotic protocol 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1.Singleton pregnancy.
2.Gestational age of 28 weeks or more.
3.Patients undergoing emergency cesarean section.
4.After membrane rupture within 12 hours or PROM
5.All primigravida or multigravida with singleton pregnancy undergoing emergency lscs 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.patients who are unable to provide consent
2.known allergy to azithromycin
3.Use of azithromycin 7 days before randomization
4.chorioamniotis,fever,urinary tract infection,requiring postpartum antibiotic therapy
5.In patients with liver diseases,increased serun creatinine level of >2.0mg/dl
6.patients in need of dialysis
7.cardiomyopathy,pulmonary edema,known case of electrolyte abnormalities
8.PROM more than 12 hours 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe for
endometritis
surgical site infection like wound gaping,serous discharge and purulent discharge
fever cough
erythema of skin,cellulitis,induration
unscheduled visits,readmissions
length of hospital stay 
To observe for
endometritis
surgical site infection like wound gaping,serous discharge and purulent discharge
fever cough
erythema of skin,cellulitis,induration
unscheduled visits,readmissions
length of hospital stay

will be checked for all these on 3rd,7th,14th postoperative day and 6th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
sepsis
RDS
periventricular leucomalacia,intraventricular hemorrhage
SIRS
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
duration of NICU stay 
to observe for 6 weeks  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="520"
Sample Size from India="520" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/06/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NA 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   STUDIES SUGGEST THAT AZITHROMYCIN BASED EXTENDED PROPHYLAXIS SINGLE DOSE  AZITHROMYCIN AND STANDARD CEPHALOSPORINS PROPHYLAXIS MAY REDUCE THE RISK OF POSTOPERATIVE INFECTIONS AND IS ALSO COST EFFECTIVE 
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