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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/05/067897 [Registered on: 27/05/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Diagnostic 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Analyzing heart tissues for predicting heart (cardiac) conditions 
Scientific Title of Study   Multi-modal characterization of endomyocardial biopsy specimen for predicting myocardial fibrosis and heart failure 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Prasanna Simha Mohan Rao 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560069
India 
Phone  9740010294  
Fax    
Email  prasannasimha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Twinkle 
Designation  Ph.D. Scholar 
Affiliation  Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore 
Address  C/O Dr. Hardik J. Pandya, Department of Electronic Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560012
India 
Phone  9463240228  
Fax    
Email  twinkle1@iisc.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Prasanna Simha Mohan Rao 
Designation  Professor and Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560069
India 
Phone  9740010294  
Fax    
Email  prasannasimha@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore, Address: CV Raman Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka-560012 
Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Address: B-8, B T M I Stage, Marenahalli Rd, KEB Colony, Jayanagar 9th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka-560041 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sri Jayadeva institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and research 
Address  Prasanna Simha Mohan Rao Professor and Head of Unit Department of Cardiovascular Surgery Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research Bangalore 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hardik J Pandya  Indian Institute of Science (IISc)  Room no. 320, Department of Electronic Systems Engineering; Address: IISc, CV Raman Road, Bangalore, Karnataka-560012
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
8860255254

hjpandya@iisc.ac.in 
Dr Prasanna Simha Mohan Rao  Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research  Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery; Address: B-8, B T M I Stage,Marenahalli Rd, KEB Colony, Jayanagara 9th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560041
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9740010294
08022977395
prasannasimha@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Indian Institute of Sciences institutional Human Ethics Commitee  Approved 
Sri Jayadeva Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I349||Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorder, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I059||Rheumatic mitral valve disease, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Cadaveric tissue and Homograft Donor tissue  Characterization of myocardial tissues using different modalities such as optical, electrical, and thermal. No intervention is involved for the cadaveric tissues. One tissue sample each from left ventricle and right ventricle will be excised from the cadaver for the study. 
Intervention  Muscle Biopsy intraoperatively  Characterization of myocardial tissues using different modalities such as optical, electrical and thermal. We will be biopsying once, so atmost one biopsy sample each from left ventricle and right ventricle will be used for the study.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with heart failure and
myocardial fibrosis who consent to contribute endomyocardial
biopsy specimen during cardiac surgery at Sri Jayadeva
Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research.
Exclusion criteria details: Multiorgan failure 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with valvular disease not undergoing cardiac surgery 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Extent of myocardial fibrosis and altered heart tissue physical
characteristics. 
At time of tissue characterization at end of study of 3 years 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinical outcome related to degree of fibrosis and physical characteristics of tissue  3 years  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/06/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
During a cardiovascular disorder, remodeling of heart tissues
occurs. If this remodeling is permanent, it can cause organ
malfunction and even death, if left untreated. Therefore, if the
state of the heart tissues is analyzed at an early stage of the
disease, it can be lifesaving. Right ventricular dysfunction
(RVD) is known to have prognostic significance for several
cardiovascular conditions such as rheumatic heart disease,
myocardial infarction, and heart failure.
Therefore, the physiological changes of ventricular
myocardium can be characterized to predict cardiovascular
conditions which can be life-threatening to the patients. Due to
the unique morphological and physiological properties of the
ventricular myocardium and the clinical significance of
ventricular failure, there is a need to explore specific
mechanisms of myocardial fibrosis and interstitial remodeling
using various characterization methods.
We have already developed a portable diagnostic tool for
characterizing biopsy tissues based on its electrical, optical,
acoustic, and mechanical properties for other parts of the
body.
As a pilot study, we have already explored the electrical and
optical properties of ventricular myocardial tissues obtained
from endomyocardial biopsy specimens from patients
suffering/who suffered from myocardial fibrosis (for diseased
tissue samples) and cadavers (for healthy myocardium
samples), using NIR-based linear polarization system and,
electrical impedance measurement with fabricated microchip.
Our preliminary results using these modalities are
encouraging.
Hence, we would like to explore the mechanics of fibrosis of
heart tissues for predicting cardiovascular condition. This
helps us to develop an intraoperative minimally invasive probe
for characterizing the heart tissues in-vivo.
 
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