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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/01/049239 [Registered on: 25/01/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/01/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effect of a chemical on dental pain when added to regular anesthesia injection in children. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of effect of addition of magnesium sulphate to lignocaine hydrochloride on pulpal anesthesia achieved after administration of inferior alveolar nerve block in children: a prospective, split mouth, randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Raghuram Chilukuri 
Designation  2nd year post graduate student 
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Dental Sciences Manipal 
Address  Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9177477093  
Fax    
Email  raghudrchilukuri@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Deepika Pai 
Designation  Associate professor 
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Dental Sciences Manipal 
Address  Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9741157123  
Fax    
Email  deepikapai0479@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Raghuram Chilukuri 
Designation  2nd year post graduate student 
Affiliation  Manipal College Of Dental Sciences Manipal 
Address  Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9177477093  
Fax    
Email  raghudrchilukuri@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Manipal Academy of Higher Education 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Raghuram Chilukuri 
Address  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Deepika Pai  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Raghuram chilukuri  Manipal College of Dental sciences  Room number 6 PG section Department of Pediatric and preventive dentistry Manipal college of dental sciences Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9177477093

raghudrchilukuri@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical college and Kasturba hospital Institutional Ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K040||Pulpitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  addition of magnesium sulphate to lignocaine local anesthesia  0.18ml of magnesium sulphate 2mg/kg is added to 2% lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia and given in Inferior alveolar nerve block that acts for a duration of 1 hour after administration. 
Comparator Agent  sterile distilled water added to lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia  0.18ml sterile distilled water is added to 1.8ml cartridge of 2% lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia and given in inferior alveolar nerve block that acts for a duration of 1 hour after administering nerve block 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  9.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients in 6 years to 9 years of age group with ability to understand pain record scales With positive or definitely positive behavior as per Frankel behavior rating scale With parental consent With primary mandibular second molars showing symptoms of irreversible pulpitis having lingering response to cold test With moderate to severe pain in Heft Parker Visual Analogue scale after cold test With no radiographic alterations of periodontal ligament space and fully formed roots 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having history of allergies to magnesium sulphate or local anesthesia or other medications Uncooperative patients Patients having history of significant medical conditions Patients taking beta blockers and opioids preoperatively Patients with primary mandibular second molars with signs of irreversible pulpitis with no pain responding normally to cold test Presence of periodontal ligament space enlargement and presence of periapical radiolucency in radiographic examination 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome is to evaluate and compare the effect of pulpal anesthesia achieved when inferior alveolar nerve block is given with lignocaine hydrochloride containing magnesium sulphate to that of inferior alveolar nerve block containing lignocaine hydrochloride without magnesium sulphate in treatment of irreversible pulpitis in primary mandibular second molars. Pulpal Pain levels of the patient while performing pulpectomy procedure will be assessed after intervention.
 
Pain levels will be assessed for a span of 1 hour while doing pulpectomy after administering nerve block. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary outcome is the onset duration and adverse affects on adding magnesium sulphate to lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia in inferior alveolar nerve block  24 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="35"
Sample Size from India="35" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study is a prospective, split mouth, double blinded, randomized control trial to evaluate the effect of addition of 0.18ml of 2mg/kg magnesium sulphate to 2% lignocaine hydrochloride on pulpal anesthesia achieved after administration of inferior alveolar nerve block in children having irreversible pulpitis in primary mandibular second molars. Study will be done in a single center in Manipal, India with a sample size of 35 children. The primary outcome measures will be to evaluate and compare the effect of pulpal anesthesia achieved when magnesium sulphate is added to lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia to that of a regular lignocaine local anesthesia. Secondary outcome measures will be to measure the onset, duration of anesthesia and adverse effects on adding magnesium sulphate to lignocaine hydrochloride local anesthesia. 
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