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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/12/048484 [Registered on: 26/12/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison and Evaluation Of success of tricalcium silicate-based filling material,light-curable calcium hydroxide,and mineral trioxide aggregate as indirect pulp capping filling materials between deciduous (milk teeth) and permanent teeth. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation Of the clinical and radiographic performance of tricalcium silicate-based material,light-curable calcium hydroxide,and mineral trioxide aggregate as indirect pulp capping materials between primary and permanent teeth:an in vivo study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR A SWARNALATHA 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  karpaga vinayaga institute of dental sciences 
Address  Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Dental Sciences GST ROAD CHINNA KOLAMBAKKAM PALAYANOOR (PO) CHENGALPATTU (DT)

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603308
India 
Phone  8940929916  
Fax    
Email  dr.swarnalatha.bds@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R VIGNESH GUPTHA  
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  karpaga vinayaga institute of dental sciences 
Address  Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Dental Sciences GST ROAD CHINNA KOLAMBAKKAM PALAYANOOR (PO) CHENGALPATTU (DT)

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603308
India 
Phone  9840485769  
Fax    
Email  Vigneshguptha88@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR A SWARNALATHA 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  karpaga vinayaga institute of dental sciences 
Address  Karpaga Vinayaga Institute of Dental Sciences GST ROAD CHINNA KOLAMBAKKAM PALAYANOOR (PO) CHENGALPATTU (DT)

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603308
India 
Phone  8940929916  
Fax    
Email  dr.swarnalatha.bds@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
karpaga vinayaga institute of dental sciences 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  swarnalatha anbarasan 
Address  14/27 velachery road, alandur, chennai, tamilnadu 600016 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
swarnalatha   Karpaga vinayaga institute of dental sciences  Department of Pedodontics and preventive dentistry,room no 8( 4th floor), Division of dental hospital,ROAD, CHINNA KOLAMBAKKAM, PALAYANOOR (PO), CHENGALPATTU (DT) 603 308 MADHURANTHAGAM(TK),
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
8940929916

dr.swarnalatha.bds@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC - KIDS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  1. Light cure calcium hydroxide 2. Mineral trioxide aggregate.  Both these material are tooth filling material it is placed within the cavity and left permanently inside the cavity. (as a base for permanent restoration). 
Intervention  1. Tricalcium silicate based restorative cement.   These Pulp capping filling material - is placed within the cavity and left permanently inside the cavity. (as a base for permanent restoration). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  14.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Negative response to pain to palpation or percussion
2. remaining dentin thickness more than 0.25mm
3. periodontally sound teeth with large carious lesion
4. no history of spontaneous pain
5. more than 2/3rd of roots present  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. teeth with pulpal involvement
2. discolouration, mobility
3. pain or fistula
4.sign of physiological or internal root resorption greater than 1/3rd
5. pulpal calcification
6. periapical lesion  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to evaluvate the clinical and radiographic success rate of three different indirect pulpcapping material   1 month - 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
to evaluvate the clinical and radiographic success rate of three different indirect   1 month - 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "72"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="72" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/12/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) 23/01/2024 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
none yet  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation of three Indirect Pulp Capping Materials

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of different materials used in indirect pulp capping and their impact on clinical and radiographic outcomes. The materials investigated included tricalcium silicate-based material (Biodentine), light-cured calcium hydroxide, and mineral trioxide aggregate (Endocem MTA).

Background research highlighted the importance of exploring newer materials like light-curable calcium hydroxide, tricalcium silicate-based materials, and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) in preserving pulp vitality through indirect pulp capping procedures, both in primary and permanent teeth.

The study involved 72 molar teeth, evenly split between primary and permanent teeth, with an age range of 4 to 8 years for primary teeth and 7 to 13 years for permanent teeth. Each tooth received one of the aforementioned materials followed by restoration with type 9 glass ionomer cement (GIC). Follow-up assessments were conducted at 1, 3, and 6 months, evaluating various parameters such as pain, vitality, restoration integrity, periodontal ligament (pdl) widening, radiolucency, and need for additional treatments. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test.

Results indicated no significant differences among the groups at 1 month, but significant disparities emerged during the 3-month follow-up period in both primary and permanent teeth groups. In primary teeth, MTA demonstrated a 100% success rate, followed by Biodentine and LC calcium hydroxide at 1, 3, and 6 months. Conversely, in permanent teeth, LC calcium hydroxide and Biodentine exhibited higher success rates compared to MTA.

 
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