CTRI Number |
CTRI/2022/12/048088 [Registered on: 14/12/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively |
Last Modified On: |
05/12/2022 |
Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
Type of Trial |
Interventional |
Type of Study
|
Drug |
Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
Public Title of Study
|
Randomised control study using Diclofenac patch |
Scientific Title of Study
|
Efficacy of Diclofenac transdermal patch versus injectable Diclofenac in post LSCS analgesia- A comparative, double blind random controlled trial |
Trial Acronym |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
Secondary ID |
Identifier |
NIL |
NIL |
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
Name |
Dr Mohan Sunkad |
Designation |
Emeritus Professor |
Affiliation |
USM KLE IMP |
Address |
KLE C C Hospital Yellur Road Belgaum USM KLE IMP Nehru Nagar Belgaum Karnataka India Belgaum KARNATAKA 590005 India |
Phone |
7829716240 |
Fax |
918312455558 |
Email |
msunkad@yahoo.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
Name |
Dr Satish Dhamankar |
Designation |
Associate Professor |
Affiliation |
USM KLE IMP |
Address |
KLE C C Hospital Yellur Road Belgaum USM KLE IMP Nehru Nagar Belgaum Karnataka India Belgaum KARNATAKA 590005 India |
Phone |
9448151441 |
Fax |
918312455558 |
Email |
drsdhamankar@yahoo.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
Name |
Dr Satish Dhamankar |
Designation |
Associate Professor |
Affiliation |
USM KLE IMP |
Address |
KLE C C Hospital Yellur Road Belgaum USM KLE IMP Nehru Nagar Belgaum Karnataka India
KARNATAKA 590005 India |
Phone |
9448151441 |
Fax |
918312455558 |
Email |
drsdhamankar@yahoo.com |
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
Institutional funds USM KLE IMP Nehrunagar Belgaum |
|
Primary Sponsor
|
Name |
Director USM KLE IMP |
Address |
USM KLE IMP Nehru nagar Belgaum Karnataka India |
Type of Sponsor |
Private medical college |
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
Sites of Study
|
No of Sites = 1 |
Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
Dr Satish Dhamankar |
KLE CC Hospital Yellur Belgaum India |
Department of OBG first floor post operative ward Belgaum KARNATAKA |
9448151441 918312455558 drsdhamankar@yahoo.com |
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
Institutional ethics committee USM KLE International Medical Programme |
Approved |
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
Health Type |
Condition |
Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: O269||Pregnancy related conditions, unspecified, |
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
Type |
Name |
Details |
Intervention |
Patients are divided into two randomized groups
In one group transdermal diclofenac patch is applied as post operation analgesia, in another group Injectable Diclofenac is given. |
All patients undergoing caesarian delivery divided into two randomized groups In one group tansdermal diclofenac patch and other comparator group injectable diclofenac given for analgesia Visual analogue scale used to assess pain |
Comparator Agent |
Transdermal diclofenac patch for postoperative analgesia after caesarin delivery assessed using visual analogue scale |
The transdermal diclofenac patch is compared with injectable diclofenac in two randomized group of patients assessed using visual analogue scale |
Intervention |
Transdermal Diclofenac patch is applied for post operation analgesia after Caesarian delivery |
The participants are divided into two symmetrical groups one group will receive transdermal diclofenac patch for analgesia while other group injectable diclofenac pain relief in two groups assessed using visual analogue scale and compared |
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
Age To |
40.00 Year(s) |
Gender |
Female |
Details |
All pregnant women undergoing Lower Segment Caesarian Section in the age range of 18 to 40 years healthy normal pregnancy completed 38 weeks duration no or mild systemic diseases satisfying to American Society of Anesthesiologists Group I and II who are willing to participate are included in the study |
|
ExclusionCriteria |
Details |
Patients unsuitable for spinal anaesthesia, history of allergy to analgesic drugs, women with bowel disorders like ulcers inflammatory bowel disease ASA group III and IV and not willing to participate were excluded from the study |
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
Method of Concealment
|
An Open list of random numbers |
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded |
Primary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
Visual analogue scale score
No Pain Satisfactory post operation analgesia |
at four hours after Caesarian delivery and there after interval of four hours for 48 hours |
|
Secondary Outcome
|
Outcome |
TimePoints |
The first four post operation days following Caesarian delivery pain free, visual analogue score 1-3 mm |
Following caesarian delivery mothers do feel pain free at third and fourth days |
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="90" Sample Size from India="90"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
01/01/2023 |
Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="6" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
Publication Details
|
Not applicable |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - Any purpose.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Data are available indefinitely at (Link to be included dsmohan_s@rediffmail.com).
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 31-07-2023 and end date provided 31-12-2023?
Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - No additional information
|
Brief Summary
|
Title Efficacy of Transdermal Patch of Diclofenac Over Injectables As Post Operative Analgesia
The drug Diclofenac is tried tested and approved for use all over the world in 1993 The caesarean deliveries are quite common in obstetrics practice An adequate relief after caesarean section eliminates the bad effects of pain on various organs in the mother and encourages early movement and better care of the baby It is agreed that the choice of analgesia should be effective and safe without interfering the mothers ability to take care of her baby along with no adverse effects to the baby Oral and injectable non steroidal anti inflamatory drugs NSAIDS have been used widely for postoperative pain relief The Oral administration is the prefered choice in daily practice but its high first pass metabolism becomes impractical before and after surgery The innovative drug delivery systems are being available with the understanding of pain pathophysiology and treatment new routes of drug delivery are being used with the objective of attempting to block pain at peripheral sites with maximum active drug and minimal systemic effects The result is Topical Transdermal preparations in this direction However there is not enough literature available on the application of transdermal patch as post operative analgesia in LSCS cases This is the focus of our study We would compare the analgesia obtained between transdermal diclofenac patch with intramuscular diclofenac injection The drug Diclofenac was invented in 1965 by Ciba Geigy and put into medical use since 1988 It can be used by various routes like oral intramuscular Intravenous transdermal and rectal Following Caesarian section there is need for analgesia and generally injectable form is being commonly practiced and transdermal patch rarely used Therefore the need of the present study is to establish the use of diclofenac transdermal patch as a potentially effective analgesia post operatively in LSCS cases We adhere to all the standard protocols concerning use of medicine trial in patients |