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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/11/047670 [Registered on: 25/11/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/11/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of quadriceps muscle strength and balance in individuals with or without knee hyperextension 
Scientific Title of Study   Correlation between strength and balance of quadriceps muscles in healthy individuals versus individuals with genu recurvatum A Cross-Sectional Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Isha Upadhyay 
Designation  MPT Student 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation 
Address  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Hostel no.07,Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  06350594410  
Fax    
Email  uupadhyayisha951@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Aksh Chahal 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation 
Address  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  9711774174  
Fax    
Email  prof.aksh_chahal@mmumullana.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Aksh Chahal 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation 
Address  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university Mullana, Ambala
Ambala
HARYANA
133207
India 
Phone  9711774174  
Fax    
Email  prof.aksh_chahal@mmumullana.org  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university, Mullana, Ambala 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ISHA UPADHYAY 
Address  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar deemed to be university, Mullana, Ambala 
Type of Sponsor  Other [(Self)] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
ISHA UPADHYAY  MMIPR Sports Lab  MAHARISHI MARKANDESHWAR INSTITUTE OF PHYSIOTHERPY AND REHABILITATION, MAHARISHI MARKANDESHWAR DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY, MULLANA
Ambala
HARYANA 
6350594410

uupadhyayisha951@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical committee Maharishi M  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: Q798||Other congenital malformations ofmusculoskeletal system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  25.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
1. Age group 18 to 25 years
2. Both Male and female
3. Quadriceps MMT more than 3
4. Participant able to walk independently
without external aids


 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Impaired sensation
2. Previous history of knee surgeries
3. Pain in knee extension
4. Recent injuries or acute injuries of lower
limb
5. Pregnancy
6. Oedema and skin disorders to lower limbs
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Isokinetic dynamometer
Y-balance test
 
Baseline
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Goniometer  Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/11/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

"Correlation between strength and balance of quadriceps muscles in healthy individuals versus individuals with genu recurvatum: A cross-sectional Study"

 ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Genu recurvatum is characterized by hyperextension of knee or back knee. It leads to disability in quadriceps muscle strength and balance of individuals. Maintaining muscular strength and improved balance make it easier to do daily activities and prevent many conditions. There had never been any evidence of an interconnection between strength and balance in individuals with genu recurvatum.

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: Quadriceps muscle strength and balance are compromised following recurvatum. As the study aims to find correlation between strength and balance between healthy individuals versus individuals with genu recurvatum. The results obtained from the proposed study can lead to development of strategies focusing on improving the same.

STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional study

METHODOLOGY: Based on inclusion criteria 64 number of subjects will be taken, they will examine for the following outcomes 1) Isokinetic dynamometer 2) Y Balance test 3) Goniometry

DISCUSSION: Quadriceps muscle weakness is one of the factors that can cause genu recurvatum. The proposed study will compare strength and balance of quadriceps muscle in healthy individuals versus individuals with genu recurvatum. The study will correlate and focus on improvement of these factors.

KEYWORDS: Balance, Muscle, Muscular strength, Knee hyperextension

ETHICAL CLEARANCE: Ethical approval will be obtained from Institutional Ethical Committee of Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana and will be done in accordance with Helsinki Declaration revised in 2013 and National Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research involving Human Participants, 2017

METHODOLOGY:

                             

     

INCLUSION CRITERIA

 

 

EXCLUSION CRITERIA

 

 

o   Age group 18 to 25 years

o   Male and female

o All the participants should be able to walk independently without any external aids

o   Individual muscle testing for quadriceps muscle should be more than grade 3

 

 

o   Impaired sensation

o   Previous history of knee surgeries

o   Pain in knee extension

o   Recent injuries or acute injuries

o   Pregnancy

o   Oedema and skin disorders to lower limbs

 


PROCEDURE:


• Ethical clearance

 

• Screening of subjects according to inclusion/exclusion criteria

 

• Informed consent and pre-assessment will be explained and performed

 

• Outcomes will be measured

 

• Data analysis

 

• Results

 
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