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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/06/053876 [Registered on: 14/06/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/06/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Clinical presentations of steroid modified fungal infection and identification of causative fungus using MALDI TOF ( Matrix assisted laser desorption/Ionisation – Time of flight ) technology 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical spectrum and mycological delineation of Tinea incognito using matrix assisted laser desorption / ionisation - Time of flight (MALDI-TOF)Technology 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  GAYATHRI SANTHOSH 
Designation  POST GRADUATE  
Affiliation  FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE FATHER MULLER ROAD KANKANADY MANGALORE

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575002
India 
Phone  9745913530  
Fax    
Email  gayathri.san95@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR RAMESHA BHAT M 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE FATHER MULLER ROAD KANKANADY MANGALORE

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575002
India 
Phone  9845084224  
Fax    
Email  rameshderma@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR RAMESHA BHAT M 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE FATHER MULLER ROAD KANKANADY MANGALORE

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575002
India 
Phone  9845084224  
Fax    
Email  rameshderma@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
INDIAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGISTS, VENEREOLOGISTS AND LEPROLOGISTS, KARNATAKA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  GAYATHRI SANTHOSH 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY, FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE, KANKANADY, MANGALORE 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
GAYATHRI SANTHOSH  FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL  DERMATOLOGY OPD, GROUND FLOOR, FATHER MULLER MEDICAL COLLEGE, KANKANADY, MANGALORE 575002,
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9745913530

gayathri.san95@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
FATHER MULLER INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L088||Other specified local infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  0.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients of all age and sex.
2. All the patients with clinical diagnosis of tinea incognito involving the glabrous skin.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with other pre-existing skin disorders.
2. Patients with exclusive Tinea Capitis
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The study will help us analyse the various clinical presentations & identify the fungal species associated with it. It also shines light on the unregulated sale and unsupervised use of topical steroids and fixed dose combination creams (FDC) containing steroids resulting in a difficult to manage and resistent form of dermatophytosis.

 
18 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The results will help us find out the treatment resistent fungal species caused by the unregulated use of steroids.   18 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="71"
Sample Size from India="71" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/06/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection of keratinized tissue caused by keratinophilic fungi called dermatophytes. Dermatophytes metabolize dead keratin and evoke an eczematous response. This response leads to a poor supply of keratin to the fungus, thereby limiting the infection. Immunosuppressants such as steroids suppress this protective eczematous response, enhancing fungal growth. Clinically, these lesions have a less raised margin, and are not as scaly as classic dermatophytosis. They tend to be extensive, pruritic, erythematous and pustular, and may mimic other skin diseases.The unregulated sale and erratic , unsupervised use of topical steroids and fixed dose combination creams (FDC) containing steroids are considered prime culprits in the unprecedented epidemic of recalcitrant dermatophytosis on the indian subcontinent as well as in the middle eastern countries.Most FDCs are combinations of two, three, and even four drugs viz. one  antifungal agent like, miconazole, clotrimazole, ketoconazole; a potent corticosteroid, the commonest being clobetasol propionate; and one or two antibacterial agents like neomycin, gentamycin etc. A new diagnostic approach using the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry (MS)-based strategy has facilitated the effective identification of clinical dermatophyte isolates. 
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