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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/11/047613 [Registered on: 24/11/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/11/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To evaluate the effectiveness of teeth cleaning alone or with laser for treatment of gum disease who have high blood sugar 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of scaling and root planing alone or with the adjunct therapy of laser curettage in chronic periodontitis patients diagnosed with type-2 diabetes mellitus 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR CHING NUN SIAM 
Designation  POST GRADUATE IN PERIODONTOLOGY 
Affiliation  INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, ROOM NO 2, SECOND FLOOR, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201010
India 
Phone  9862260892  
Fax    
Email  drvualnam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR ANSHU BLAGGANA 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, ROOM NO 2, SECOND FLOOR, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201010
India 
Phone  9953110980  
Fax    
Email  dranshublaggana78@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR VIKRAM BLAGGANA 
Designation  HEAD OF DEPARTMENT AND PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, ROOM NO 2, SECOND FLOOR, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH

Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH
201010
India 
Phone  9811773797  
Fax    
Email  drblaggana@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH Ghaziabad UTTAR PRADESH 201010 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DR CHING NUN SIAM 
Address  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, ROOM NO 2, SECOND FLOOR, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR CHING NUN SIAM  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTOLOGY, ROOM NO 2, SECOND FLOOR, INDERPRASTHA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL,46/1, SAHIBABAD INDUSTRIAL AREA, SITE 4, GHAZIABAD, UTTAR PRADESH
Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
09862260892

drvualnam@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  SCALING AND ROOT PLANING ALONE  ULTRASONIC SCALER USED FOR FULL MOUTH SCALING ONLY ONCE 
Intervention  SCALING AND ROOT PLANING WITH LASER ASSISTED CURETTAGE  ULTRASONIC SCALER USED FOR FULL MOUTH SCALING AND ROOT PLANING USING GRACEY CURETTES FOLLOWED BY CURETTAGE USING BIOLASE EPIC X DIODE LASERS WITH 840 NM IN 10 WATTS ONLY ONCE FOR 5-10 SECONDS PER TOOTH 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Medical history of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with HbA1c reading of more than 6.5%
Patients with chronic periodontitis with vertical probing depth of ≥4 mm
Patients is self motivated for good oral hygiene.
Patients who have not undergone any surgical periodontal therapy in last 6 months
Patients who are ready to sign informed written consent and will be able to follow recall protocols
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Debilitating systemic or infectious diseases (HIV or hepatitis) or any diseases except diabetes mellitus that affect the periodontium.
Patients taking immunosuppressive drugs or corticosteroids which may compromise the treatment outcome.
Pregnant women or lactating mothers.
Failure to complete the informed consent.
Use of tobacco products either in smoking or smokeless tobacco habit
Poor compliance or failure to maintain good oral hygiene.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
IMPROVEMENTS IN CLINICAL PARAMETERS VIZ PLAQUE INDEX, GINGIVAL INDEX, PROBING DEPTH AND CLINICAL ATTACHMENT LEVEL  12 WEEKS OR 3 MONTHS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
REDUCTION IN HBA1C   12 WEEKS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/12/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Periodontitis and diabetes mellitus have complex and unique bidirectional associations. The two-way relationship between the two chronic diseases is an intersection between environmental, microbiologic, genetic, and immunologic factors. Although periodontitis was understood as the sixth complication of diabetes mellitus, currently the two diseases are considered as “comorbid old friends.” in the same light, periodontal treatment reduces serum levels of inflammatory markers. A meta-analysis of clinical trials that investigated the effect of periodontal treatment on HbA1c levels found an HbA1c decrease of 0.29% at 3 months after periodontal treatment (Simpson et al. 2015). In parallel to HbA1c improvements, reductions in local periodontal inflammation, pocket depths, and low-grade systemic inflammation were observed. Non -surgical periodontal treatment resulted in a better glycemic status of type 2 diabetes patients and demonstrated the importance of oral health in their general health. Another meta-analysis indicated a mean treatment effect of -0.36% HbA1c (CI -0.54, -0.19) compared to no treatment after periodontal therapy (p < 0.0001) (Engrebetson, Kocher 2015). Diode Laser therapy benefits the periodontium directly by eliminating the pathogens and disinfecting the pockets and indirectly by reducing the hyper inflammatory status and improves the collagen formation and thus, healing will be accelerated of Diabetes Mellitus patients. DL treatment can provide improved clinical results when it is used as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal treatment in Chronic periodontitis patients with Diabetes Mellitus. 
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