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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/10/046520 [Registered on: 17/10/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/10/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A superiority study of comparing oral metronomic therapy with Paclitaxel and Carboplatin Vs. Chemotherapy alone in patients with advanced unresectable Head and Neck cancer patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   A phase III, randomized, open label study to establish the superiority of metronomic therapy used in addition to the chemotherapy regimen (Paclitaxel and Carboplatin) over the chemotherapy alone for the treatment of advanced unresectable head and neck cancer. 
Trial Acronym  Pacli Carbo OMCT  
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
IEC Project No. 11000587  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Akhil Kapoor 
Designation  Associate Professor, Department of Medical Oncology 
Affiliation  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC) 
Address  OPD No.28, Ground floor, DNT Block, Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC), Sundarpur, Varanasi 221005
Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre, Sundar bagiya, Banaras Hindu University Campus, Sundarpur, Varanasi
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9950482121  
Fax    
Email  kapoorakhil1987@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mr Bhavesh P Bandekar 
Designation  Scientific Officer, Clinical Research Secretariat 
Affiliation  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC) 
Address  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre, Sundar bagiya, Banaras Hindu University Campus, Sundarpur, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  08779187963  
Fax    
Email  bhavesh.bandekar1988@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Bhavesh P Bandekar 
Designation  Scientific Officer, Clinical Research Secretariat 
Affiliation  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC) 
Address  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre, Sundar bagiya, Banaras Hindu University Campus, Sundarpur, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  08779187963  
Fax    
Email  bhavesh.bandekar1988@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support
Modification(s)  
Cancer Research Secretariat, Tata emorial Centre, 3rd Floor, Main Building, Dr. E Borges Road, Parel 400012 Maharashtra 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Tata Memorial Centre TRAC 
Address  Dr. E. Borges Road, Parel, Mumbai 4000012 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Not applicable  Not applicable 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Akhil Kapoor  Mahamana Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya Cancer Centre (MPMMCC), Unit of Tata Memorial Centre, Mumbai  Department of Medical Oncology, OPD No. 28, DNT Block, Sundar Bagiya, Near Nariya Gate, Banaras Hindu University Campus, Varanasi (U.P.) 221005 India
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9950482121

kapoorakhil1987@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, MPMMCC & HBCH, Varanasi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C148||Malignant neoplasm of overlappingsites of lip, oral cavity and pharynx,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Oral Metronomic therapy used in addition with Paclitaxel and carboplatin chemotherapy regimen  OMCT will be administered with tablet erlotinib 150 mg (fixed dose) PO OD daily, capsule celecoxib 200 mg (fixed dose) PO BD daily and oral weekly methotrexate 9 mg/m2.The participants in this arm will receive palliative chemotherapy with paclitaxel carboplatin plus Triple OMCT. In each cycle the participants will have 21 days gap. 
Comparator Agent  Physician choice therapy  Patients on arm B will receive physician choice therapy with one taxane and with one platin which can be Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) on day 1 in 3 weekly cycles, paclitaxel (175 mg/m2) on day 1 in 3 weekly cycles, injection methotrexate (40 mg/m2) weekly (D1, 8 and 15) in 3 weekly cycles, Capecitabine 1250mg/m2 BD, D1-14) 3 weekly or any other suitable choice as per institutional standard 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Advanced head and neck squamous cell cancers planned for palliative chemotherapy, post first line
palliative chemotherapy failure
2. Patients who have failed within 6 months of curative treatment, where chemotherapy was a part will be
considered.
3. Age : Any age ≥18 years
4. ECOG performance status ≤2
5. Histopathologically or FNAC (Fine needle aspiration cytology) proof of cancer (squamous cell carcinoma).
6. Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
a) Leukocytes ≥3,000/mcL
b) Platelets ≥100,000/mcL
c) Total bilirubin < 1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
d) AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
e) Calculated Creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min.
6. The effects of chemotherapy on the developing human fetus are teratogenic. Hence women of
childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of
birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman
become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she
should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree
to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 6 months after
completion of protocol.
7. Both men and women of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.
8. Willing and able to comply with all study requirements.
9. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Participants who are currently receiving any other investigational agents.
2. Patients with QTc prolongation defined as QTc interval greater than 480 ms in view of risk of sudden
cardiac death associated with use of ondansetron. Patients in whom an initial evaluation QTc is prolonged
but with medical interventions it is restored to normal are eligible for the study.
3. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to any
agents used in study.
4. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, active tuberculosis, uncontrolled
diabetes, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris,
cardiac arrhythmia, renal failure (on dialysis), active gastrointestinal bleeding, cerebrovascular accidents
within last 1 year, inflammatory bowel disease, known hyperkalaemia ( CTCAE version 5 grade 3 or above
which is persistent over 1 week) or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements. Patients who have uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes or other chronic medical
conditions at initial evaluation but in whom these conditions are controlled with medical intervention can be
assessed for eligibility.
5. Pregnant women and breastfeeding women are excluded from this study because Chemotherapy agents
have the potential for teratogenicity or abortifacient effects.
6. Patients who are able to receive immunotherapy (both financially and medically fit for the same), will
be excluded from this study
7. All inclusion and exclusion criteria have to be satisfied for inclusion in the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Overall Survival   OS will be defined in months between the date of randomization to date of death. Patients alive at their
last follow ups would be censored 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Progression Free Survival
QOL
Adverse Events  
From the date of randomization to date of progression or death.Adverse event will be captured throughout the study till death QOL score at baseline 3 cycle 9 weeks plus or minus 15 days and 6 months futures 3 monthly interval 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="238"
Sample Size from India="238" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/10/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Not Applicable since Study not yet recruiting  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Head and neck cancer is one of the commonest malignancy seen in India. Unfortunately 85% of patients are seen in locally advanced stage. Hence majority of the patients fail. Palliative chemotherapy is one of the main treatment options in this situation. However, except in first line situation there is no standard medical treatment, especially when the cost of immunotherapy and targeted medications like cetuximab make this option unfeasible for majority of the patients. Inspite of the cost, the outcomes provided by these medications are at best modest.

The propsosed study is an Investigator-initiated, Phase III, randomised open label, controlled trial to see whether oral metronomic therapy given along with palliative chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Carboplatin) to the patient diagnosed with advanced unresectable head and neck cancer increases overall survival compared to patients getting chemotherapy alone (however not the same chemotherapy agents). This is a superiority trial in which PI  comparing the physicians choice treatment with oral matronomic chemotherapy erlotinib 150 mg fixed dose celexoxib 200 ng fixed dose oral methotrexate 9 mg/m2 relative chemotherapy of paclitaxel and carboplatin Stratified randomisation site of the tumor and ECOG PS. Patient is going to bear the cost of complication arising from the experimental treatment. This is beneficial to local community as the burden of head and neck cancers is very high in the area with most patients cannot access immunotherapy/ new drugs. If ths regimen demonstrates a survival benefit it will be an alternative that most patients  will afford.

This study involves the comparison between oral metronomic therapy (oral drugs of chemotherapy) given with paclitaxel +carboplatin versus chemotherapy alone.

Arms of the study

Arm A: The participants in this arm will receive palliative chemotherapy with paclitaxel carboplatin plus triple OMCT. In each cycle the participants will have 21 days gap.

OMCT will be administered with tablet erlotinib 150 mg (fixed dose) PO OD daily, capsule celecoxib 200 mg (fixed dose) PO BD daily and oral weekly methotrexate 9 mg/m2.


 

Arm B: Patients on arm B will receive physician choice therapy with one taxane and with one platin which can be Docetaxel (75 mg/m2) on day 1 in 3 weekly cycles, paclitaxel (175 mg/m2) on day 1 in 3 weekly cycles, injection methotrexate (40 mg/m2) weekly (D1, 8 and 15) in 3 weekly cycles, Capecitabine (1250mg/m2 BD, D1-14) 3 weekly or any other suitable choice as per institutional standard.

The outcomes will be compared in terms of survival and also, the toxicities will be monitored.

 
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