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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/10/046705 [Registered on: 21/10/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/10/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Unani 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Diabetes mellitus and its management with unani medicine 
Scientific Title of Study   Clincal study of ziabetes-e-shakari(Diabetes mellitus type II) and its management with unani medicine 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DRSHAIKH ATEEQUR RAHMAN  
Designation  PG SCHOLAR  
Affiliation  GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL  
Address  OP NO. 122 GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL CHARMINAR HYDERABAD
OP NO. 228 GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL CHARMINAR HYDERABAD
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500002
India 
Phone  9595426262  
Fax    
Email  ateequrrahman65@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DRMA FAROQUI  
Designation  PROFESSOR AND HOD GENERAL MEDICINE  
Affiliation  GOVT NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL  
Address  OP NO 122 GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL CHARMINAR HYDERABAD
OP NO 213 PG DEPARTMENT OF MOALEJAT(GENERAL MEDICINE)
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500002
India 
Phone  9849139356  
Fax    
Email  dr.faroqui@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DRSHAIKH ATEEQUR RAHMAN  
Designation  PG SCHOLAR  
Affiliation  GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL  
Address  OP NO. 122 GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL CHARMINAR HYDERABAD
OP NO 228 PG DEPARTMENT OF MOALEJAT (GENERAL MEDICINE)
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500002
India 
Phone  9595426262   
Fax    
Email  ateequrrrahman65@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PG DEPARTMENT OF MOALEJAT (GENERAL MEDICINE) , GOVT NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL,HYD.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PG DEPARTMENT OF MOALEJAT GENERAL MEDICINE GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL  
Address  GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL CHARMINAR HYDERABAD  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
GOVTNIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL   CHARMINAR HYDERABAD TELANGANA STATE 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR SHAIKH ATEEQUR RAHMAN   GOVT.NIZAMIA TIBBI COLLEGE AND GENERAL HOSPITAL   OP NO. 122 PG DEPARTMENT OF MOALIJAT (GENERAL MEDICINE)
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9595426262

ateequrrahman65@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethical committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications, (2) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NILL  NILL 
Intervention  Unani drugs Gymnema sylvestre(3 grams) Trigonella foenum graecum(3 grams)   6 grams of powder to be given per oral twice daily with water before meal for 40 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.HBA1C 6.5gm% TO 7.5gm%
2.DIABETIC NEUROPATHY
3.FBS 120 TO 160mg/dl
4.PLBS 180 TO 300 mg/dl 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.TYPE 1 DIABETES
2.PREGNANT AND LACTATING WOMEN
3.DIABETES WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
4.DIABETES WITH RENAL DISORDER
5.MALIGNANCY
6.DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS
7.SUBJECTS ON INSULIN THERAPY 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
TO ACHIEVE THE BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN NORMAL RANGE.
i.e FBS - 70 TO 110.
PLBS- 120 TO 180 
EVERY 10 th DAY FOR 40 DAYS  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
DECREASE IN SYMPTOMS OF POLYDIPSIA, POLYPHAGIA, POYURIA  EVERY 10 th DAY FOR 40 DAYS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/10/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NILL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

. Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group condition with disordered metabolism & inappropriate hyperglycemia due to either a deficiency of insulin secretion or to a combination of insulin resistance and inadequate insulin secretion. Giving rise to microvascular  damage (Retinopathy, Nephropathy, Neuropathy).

.  The term Diabetes was first coined by Araetus Cappodocia. Later mellitis(honey sweet) addedbt Thomas Willis.

.  ZIABETES is Greek word which means “ to run through ” or siphon.

.  There are  estimated 72.96 million cases of diabetes in adult population of India. (INDIAB Study)10-oct-2019.


UNANI CONCEPT:

Su-e-Mizaj Haar Gurda(Hot derangement in temperament of kidney):

Økidneys absorbs water from circulation due to excessive hotness or derangement in temperament. Therefore they can’t retain much amount of fluid & pass in the form of urine. (frequently polyuria) to overcome the thirst. (AL-QANOON)

Su-e-Mizaj Barid Gurda(cold derangement in temperament of Kidney):

Ø sometimes excessive exposure of cold to kidney leads to sue mizaj barid develops diabetes.

MODERN CONCEPT:
üAccording to modern concept, diabetes mellitus is heterogenous metabolic disorder characterized   by hyperglycemia with disturbance of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism.
üInadequate insulin secretion, increase glucose production,  tissue resistance to insulin or combination of any of these. 
üGenetic & environmental factors combine to cause both insulin resistance & beta cell loss.
üIncidence of T2DM is Rising  due to rising obesity and reduced activity levels.  

ENTRY OF GLUCOSE INTO THE CELL:

. Glucose concentration in cell< Plasma (less than 100mg/dl)

. Doesn’t enter by simple diffusion

1.Insulin independent transport system of glucose:  Hepatocytes, RBC, Brain
2.Insulin dependent transport  system of glucose : Muscle & adipose tissue

      GLUT2

      GLUT4

Deficency of GLUT4 results  insulin resistance.


SIGN AND SYMPTOMS:

üSAL-A-SUL  BAUL (POLYURIA)
üATASH  MAFRAT (POLYDIPSIA)
üPOLYPHAGIA
üUNEXPLAINED  WEIGHT  LOSS
üCHRONIC SKIN INFECTION LIKE PRURITIS, VAGINITIS

INVETIGATION:
FBS 
PLBS 
HBA1C
C-PEPTIDE

REFERENCES:
   Ã¼SHARAH-E-ASBAB BY ALLAMA NAJEEBUDDIN SAMARQANDI TRANSALTED BY HAKEEM ALLAMA MOHAMMED KABEERUDDIN Page; 29-35
üKITABUL HAWI FIT-TIB BY ZAKARIA RAZI VOL 10 Page:181-194
üKITAB AL-AKSEER BY ALLAMA HAKEEM MOHAMMED KABEERUDDIN VOL.2 Page:1195
üKAMILUS-SANAT BY ABUL HASAN ALI IBN ABBAS MAJOOSI URDU TRANSALATION BY HAKEEM GHULAM HUSSAIN  VOL.2 Page ; 469
 
üZAKHEERA-E-KHWARZAM SHAHI by AHMED ALHASAN AL-JARJANI Translation by Hakeem hadi HUSSAIN KHAN (IDARA KITABUSH SHIFA DARYA GANJ NEW DELHI) page no. 540,541
üAL QANON FIT TIB by SHAIKH UR RAEES BU ALI IBN  SINA (IDARA KITABUSH-SHIFA DARYA GANJ DELHI) Page:248,249,250
üHAAZIQ by HAKEEM MOHAMMED AJMAL KHAN (IDARA KITABUSH SHIFA DELHI) Page 387
üHARISON’S Vol.2 17th, edition page 2275,2278
üDAVIDSON’S Edition 20th Page :805
üMACLEODS CLINICAL EXAMINATION 12TH Edition page:94,95
üCURRENT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT EDITION 2017 Page:121
üINDIAN MATERICA MEDIA (DR.KM NADKARNI’S) VOL.1 Page;596
AL-
         -AKSEER HAKEEM MOHAMMED AZAM KHAN TRANSLATION BY HAKEEM MOHAMMED KABEERUDIN Page:818
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