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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/08/056414 [Registered on: 11/08/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/03/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Brief CBT for psychological distress in the elderly after orthopaedic surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   The effectiveness of brief cognitive behavioural therapy on psychological distress among the elderly population undergoing orthopaedic surgery  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vivek Prasanna R 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  No.1 Ramachandra nagar, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education And Research , Porur
Faculty of Allied Health Sciences
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9003264820  
Fax    
Email  vivekprasannar@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrTR Ashok 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  No 1, Ramachandra nagar, Porur
Department of Orthopaedics. G-Block fourth floor
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9940525045  
Fax    
Email  ashok.tr@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vivek Prasanna R 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  No.1 Ramachandra nagar, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education And Research , Porur
Faculty of Allied health sciences G-Block 4th Floor
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9003264820  
Fax    
Email  vivekprasannar@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Founder Chancellor Shri NPV Ramasamy Udayar Research Fellowship SRIHER 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Founder Chancellor Shri NPV Ramasamy Udayar Research Fellowship SRIHER 
Address  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU),No.1, Ramachandra nagar, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India 600116 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Vivek Prasanna   Sri Ramachandra Instititute of Higher Education and Researhc  No. 1, Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai - 600116
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9003264820

vivekprasannar@sriramachandra.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M00-M99||Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Brief Cognitive Behavioural Therapy   Brief CBT is the compression of CBT material and reduction of the average 12-20 sessions into four to eight sessions. In brief CBT the concentration is on specific treatments for a limited number of the patients problems. Specificity of the treatment is required because of the limited number of sessions 
Comparator Agent  Standard Care  The participants in this group will receive follow up visits with surgeons, medication adjustment, and occupational or physical therapy  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  60.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Elderly population aged 60 years and above.
Closed musculoskeletal trauma
Obtain a score of 20 in Depression, 14 in Anxiety and 25 in Stress in the DASS 21 scale and a score of 26 above in the MoCA scale.
Able to read and write Tamil or English.
Willing to participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Congenital absence of limb(s)
Birth defects
Open and pathological fractures Musculoskeletal and neuromuscular disorders Presence of cerebrovascular accident
Having neurological deficits such as dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease etc Presence of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder based on medical record or patient self report. Already undergoing another form of psychotherapy
Those who have difficulty maintaining follow up ( E.g living far away from the hospital, transportation issues etc.)
Poly trauma with head injury. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The anticipated outcome from this study would be to see a reduction of the intensity of Depression, Anxiety & Stress through the use of B-CBT that was caused by Psychological distress through surgery.
To report the treatment effectiveness of B-CBT for elderly participants with PD.
To report an increase in the Barthels index score in the experimental group as a result of B-CBT.
 
the scales will be administered once within 24-48 hours of admission & then at the end of 7 weeks in the seventh outcome assessor session. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To report an increase in the Barthels index score in the experimental group as a result of B-CBT.
  This will be measured at the end of 7th session. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/08/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

the research is focused on the elderly who are above the age of 55 and are admitted for orthopaedic surgery at sri ramachandra hospital will be admitted to the study. 

the admission process will happen within 24-48 hours of the patient arriving at the hospital. the researcher will utilise questionnaires such as Montreal cognitive assessment and DASS 21 on the patient. the MoCA is a test of cognitive function and a score of 26 and above is preferred,  the DASS 21 is a test of current levels of depression, anxiety and stress in the patient in which a score of 10 in Depression OR 8 in Anxiety OR 15 in Stress and above is preferred, MoCA will be administered once to determine eligibility in the study, DASS21 will be utilised twice during the course of the study, once at the beginning and once at the end of 7 sessions, Barthel’s index is a test of performance of daily living. this is done to measure mobility levels post surgery in both the groups to see which group scores highest.

 
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