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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/09/045632 [Registered on: 19/09/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/09/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To study the clinical effect and molecular mechanisms of herbal formulation in combating Covid-19 
Scientific Title of Study   To determine the clinical efficacy, safety and molecular mechanisms of Guduchyadi tablets in combating COVID-19 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
IND-AIIA-Guduchyadi-2022-2, Version 2.0, 20 Jun 2022  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Prof Dr Tanuja M Nesari 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  All India Institute of Ayurveda Mathura Rd Gautam Puri Sarita Vihar New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  director@aiia.gov.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Divya Kajaria 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  OPD NO 7, Hospital Block, All India Institute of Ayurveda Mathura Rd, Gautam Puri Sarita Vihar New Delhi

South
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  divyakajaria@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Prasantha Dharmarajan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  All India Institute of Ayurveda Mathura Rd Gautam Puri Sarita Vihar New Delhi

South
DELHI
110076
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  drprasanthd@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Ayurveda Mathura Rd Gautam Puri Sarita Vihar New Delhi Delhi 110076 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  Mathura Rd Gautam Puri Sarita Vihar New Delhi Delhi 110076 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shivani Bansal  Santosh Medical College and Hospital   Department of Medicine 1 Ambdkar Rd Opposite Old Bus Stand Maliwara Nehru Nagar Ghaziabad Uttar Pradesh 201001
Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
9013451039

drshivani2015@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere. Ayurveda Condition: SANNIPATA-JVAROPADRAVAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Guduchaydi, Reference: Ashtanga Hridyam, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 1000(mg), Frequency: tds, Bhaishajya Kal: Pragbhakta, Duration: 10 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: with lukewarm water), Additional Information: -
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Standard Symptomatic careStandard symptomatic care includes antipyretics, vitamins, and minerals and duration will be for 7-10 days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subject aged 20 to 60 years (both inclusive) of both gender
Subject with SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed through reverse transcription followed by polymerase chain reaction (RT- PCR)
Subject with mild manifestations of COVID-19 (WHO ordinal score 1 or 2)
Subject with oxygen saturation ≥ 95% as measured by pulse oximetry
Subject with initial onset of signs/symptoms attributable to COVID-19 for ≤5 days prior to the day of randomization
Subject with ability to swallow and retain oral medication
Subject with willingness and ability to comply with trial and follow-up procedures
Subject with ability to understand the nature of this trial and give written informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subject with RT-PCR positive COVID-19 with no symptoms
Subject currently hospitalized or expected to need hospitalization for COVID-19 within 48 hours of randomization
Subject in which the present episode of infection is a recurrence or reinfection of COVID-19 (within 90 days)
Subject having stage 2 hypertension (systolic blood pressure level > 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of > 100 mmHg)
Subject using more than 3 anti-hypertensive drugs
Subject hospitalized for decompensated congestive heart failure in the last 12 months
Subject having HbA1c > 9.0%
Subject having Class 3 obesity (BMI ≥ 40)
Subject with aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) more than 3 times the upper limit of normal reference range
Subject who is pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the study period
Subject of childbearing potential, unwilling to use highly effective contraception during their participation in the trial and for 2 weeks after study completion
Subject with a history of receiving any allopathic or alternative (herbal) medication, any antiviral drugs with reported activity against COVID-19 (ivermectin, favipiravir, hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir, and remdesivir) or warfarin therapy for the present COVID-19 episode within 7 days before enrolment
Subject on steroid or other immunosuppressive medication or having treatment within the last 3 months
Subject with unstable or life-threatening systemic diseases like immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) with cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease, carcinoma, respiratory failure and end stage renal disease
Subject with a platelet count <100,000/μL or who have received a platelet transfusion in the 5 days prior to randomization.
Subject having hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study interventions as determined by the principal investigator.
Subject with conditions that could limit gastrointestinal absorption of tablet contents.
Subject who is already participating in another trial or have received an experimental drug or have used an experimental medical device within 30 days prior to the planned start of procedure
Subject unlikely to comply with the procedure or complete the scheduled follow up visit, in the opinion of principal investigator
Employee of the principal investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that principal investigator or study center
Other indication-based exclusion, in opinion of principal investigator
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time to negative COVID-19 RT-PCR test in subjects having RT-PCR confirmed mild COVID-19 (WHO 8-point Ordinal Scale Score 1 or 2)  Day-3to-1 Day8to9 Day11-12 Day15 Day30 or early termination visit 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
subjects with negative RT-PCR confirmed COVID-19 through day 30
Time to decline in viral load
subjects with clinical worsening through day 30
Time from randomization to clinical worsening
subjects getting hospitalized and/or died due to COVID-19 through day 30
subjects admitted to intensive care unit through day 30
subjects who require mechanical ventilation through day 30
subjects who require supplemental oxygen through day 30
Frequency of use of rescue medication through day 30
All-cause mortality within 30 days of randomization
Time from randomization to clinical recovery
COVID-19 antibody titer
Proportion of subjects with appearance of COVID-19 related complications
Subjects’ assessment of treatment satisfaction
Quality of life
subjects with adverse drug reactions and adverse events
subjects who discontinued study intervention due to AE
 
Day-3to-1 Day0 Day1 Day3to4 Day5to6 Day8 to 9 Day11-12 Day15 Day30 or early termination visit  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/09/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The intervention proposed under the project is a polyherbal combination based on traditional Ayurveda combined with scientific evidence for each ingredient’s clinical effect in relation to COVID-19. The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and molecular mechanisms of Guduchyadi tablets, a polyherbal formulation, in individuals with RT-PCR confirmed mild COVID-19 through a Phase 2a: Pilot study in India. The combination consists of well-known Ayurveda herbs along with Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi) and this herbal combination is expected to demonstrate immunomodulatory, antiviral, antipyretic, antitussive, pulmonary protective, and cardioprotective benefits.  Used together, they are expected to speed recovery from COVID-19-related illness while reducing complications, providing cardioprotection and improving quality of life in COVID-19 patients with comorbid conditions.  All ingredients of the combination are widely available in India as nutraceuticals.
 
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