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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/10/046403 [Registered on: 12/10/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/09/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of duration of analgesia Between Ropivacaine Heavy With Fentanyl and Ropivacaine Heavy with Dexmedetomidine in spinal anaesthesia for below umbilical surgeries  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Study Of Postoperative Analgesia After Intrathecal Ropivacaine Heavy with Fentanyl and Ropivacaine Heavy with Dexmedetomidine In Lower Abdominal Surgeries-A Randomised Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  No 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SUPRITA SURESH NAIK 
Designation  Junior resident department of anesthesiology  
Affiliation  Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences  
Address  Department of anesthesiology, vijayanagar institute of medical sciences, cantonment Ballari Bellary KARNATAKA INDIA

Bellary
KARNATAKA
583104
India 
Phone  8105747799  
Fax    
Email  supritanaik08@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  SUPRITA SURESH NAIK 
Designation  Junior resident department of anesthesiology  
Affiliation  Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences  
Address  department of anesthesiology, vijayanagar institute of medical sciences, cantonment Ballari Bellary KARNATAKA INDIA

Bellary
KARNATAKA
583104
India 
Phone  8105747799  
Fax    
Email  supritanaik08@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr B Devanand 
Designation  Professor and HOD Department of anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences  
Address  Vijaynagar institute of medical sciences Department of anesthesiology Cantonment, Ballari KARNATAKA

Bellary
KARNATAKA
583104
India 
Phone  9845233239  
Fax    
Email  dr.devanand.b@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences  
Address  Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences, cantonment, Ballari, 583104 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
SUPRITA SURESH NAIK   Vijayanagar institute of medical sciences   Department of Anaesthesiology,Ballari Karnataka
Bellary
KARNATAKA 
8105747799

supritanaik08@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
VIMS ethics committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Ropivacaine heavy Fentanyl   Fentanyl is a lipophilic synthetic opioid and strong agonist at the mu opioid receptor and used intrathecal for subarachnoid block in a dosage of 25mcg along with Ropivacaine heavy 0.75% 2.5 ml. Total volume 3ml and observed for 3hours 
Intervention  Ropivacaine heavy with Dexmeditomidine   Dexmeditomidine is selective alpha 2 agonist used INTRATHECAL for subarachnoid block in a dosage of 5mcg(in 0.5ml NS) along with Ropivacaine heavy 0.75% 2.5ml. Total volume 3ml.Given for short duration lower abdominal surgeries and observed for 3 hours. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing lower abdominal surgeries 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal for spinal anaesthesia
History of allergy to drugs
Any contraindication for spinal anaesthesia
Deformity of lumbosacral spine 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Less postoperative analgesia required  From intrathecal administration of drug till two segment regression  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset of sensory blockade
Onset of motor blockade
Duration of sensory blockade
Duration of motor blockade
Intraoperative and postoperative hemodynamics
Intraoperative and postoperative sedation score  
Inta and postoperative for 2hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="62"
Sample Size from India="62" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/10/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Spinal anaesthesia is widely used technique for infra umbilical surgeries providing fast onset and effective sensory and motor blockade and prolonged postoperative analgesia.spinal hyperbaric Ropivacaine may produce more reliable and predictable anaesthesia than plain Ropivacaine. Among the various adjuvants added to intrathecal spinal anaesthesia Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl are commonly used. Recently hyperbaric Ropivacaine is being introduced into the clinical practice and there is a dearth in literature regarding use of hyperbaric Ropivacaine for subarachnoid block. Hence this study is designed to investigate and compare the effects of Hyperbaric Ropivacaine with additives such as Fentanyl and Dexmedetomidine on spinal anaesthesia. 
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