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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/09/045543 [Registered on: 15/09/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/03/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Heartfulness Meditation]  
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   A study to access the effect of Heartfulness meditation practices on blood vessel function in heart attack patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Heartfulness meditation practices on endothelial function and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda 
Designation  Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology. 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda, Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda, Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517507
India 
Phone  9949054199  
Fax    
Email  vijayachandrareddy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr V Vanajakshamma 
Designation  Professor, Department of Cardiology 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dr V. Vanajakshamma, Professor, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Dr V. Vanajakshamma, Professor, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517507
India 
Phone  9493547668  
Fax    
Email  vanajavelam1966@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda 
Designation  Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology. 
Affiliation  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda, Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda, Research Scholar, Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH
517507
India 
Phone  9949054199  
Fax    
Email  vijayachandrareddy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh . PIN: 517507 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sri Balaji Arogya Varaprasadini Scheme 
Address  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vijaya Chandra Reddy Konda  Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Alipiri Road, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh. PIN: 517507
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9949054199

vijayachandrareddy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I251||Atherosclerotic heart disease of native coronary artery,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Heartfulness meditation practices  Patients enrolled in study are introduced to the 3 day heartfulness mediation process which is being conducted for a duration of 1 hour daily on three consecutive days by a certified heartfulness meditation trainer. These 3 day sessions enable the patients to practice the key elements of heartfulness meditation – mediation, cleaning and prayer. Patients will be asked to follow the following components of Heartfulness meditation practice daily for a period of four months: 1. Morning Meditation at home for a minimum of atleast 30 minutes that can be extended up to 60 minutes to have a good start for the day. 2. Evening ‘Cleaning’ session at home for a minimum of 20 minutes and not to extend beyond 30 minutes at the end of the day to help clear work stress and day’s impressions and provide inner refreshment. 3. Night bedtime Prayer-Meditation at home for at least 10 minutes extending up to 15 minutes to facilitate a deeper relaxed sleep and act as a better preparation for the following day. 4. Participate in a one-on-one individual meditation session with a certified trainer remotely for at least once in every week (7 days). The total duration of the intervention is for four months. Baseline parameters before start of intervention will be compared with those at the end of intervention period of four months. 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  INCLUSION CRITERIA:
All patients of either sex with age >30 years and < 65 years with documented evidence of significant and stable coronary artery disease who:
1. Did not undergone percutaneous coronary revascularization
2. Did not undergone coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
3. Are willing to participate in the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
1. Patients who had already undergone percutaneous coronary revascularization or CABG
2. Patients with acute coronary syndrome.
3. Patients with significant left main coronary artery stenosis.
4. Patients with ejection fraction < 40%.
5. Patients with moderate to severe ischaemic mitral regurgitation.
6. Patients with moderate to severe pulmonary arterial hypertension
7. Patients with structural heart disease
8. Patients with decompensated heart failure
9. Patients with renal impairment
10. Patients with known malignancies
11. Pregnant women
12. Patients already practicing any form of meditation
13. Patients not willing to participate in the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Effect of heartfulness meditation practices for four months compared to baseline (before start of intervention) on
1. Change in brachial artery reactivity to flow mediated dilatation
2. Change in blood levels of inflammatory markers - hsCRP and IL-6
3. Change in gene expression of IL-6 gene 
At baseline (before intervention) and at four months after intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Effect of heartfulness meditation practices for four months compared to baseline (before start of intervention) on
1. Change in quality of life (QOL) and selected wellbeing parameters using questionnaires – WHOQOL BREF (WHO Quality Of Life Brief questionnaire), Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF), Depression, Anxiety & Stress Scale (DASS 21).
2. Change in carotid intimal medial thickness and carotid plaque score by carotid Doppler. 
At baseline (before intervention) and at four months after intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/09/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is a prospective, interventional, single group study with pre-test – post-test design to study the effect of Heartfulness meditation practices on endothelial function and inflammation in patients with coronary artery disease. The study will be conducted in a single centre - Department of Cardiology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Andhra Pradesh. All the patients enrolled in the study will be trained for 3 consecutive days by a certified trainer on heartfulness meditation practices – meditation, cleaning and prayer and will be asked to practice them daily for a period of four months. The primary outcome measures will be changes in brachial artery reactivity to flow mediated dilatation, blood levels of inflammatory markers – hsCRP and IL-6, and gene expression of IL-6 gene. Secondary outcome measures will be changes in quality of life (QOL) and selected wellbeing parameters using questionnaires – WHOQOL BREF (WHO Quality of Life Brief questionnaire), Mental Health Continuum Short Form (MHC-SF), Depression, Anxiety & Stress Scale (DASS 21), and changes in carotid intimal medial thickness & carotid plaque score by carotid Doppler.  
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