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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/01/049179 [Registered on: 24/01/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/01/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   The study aims to compare between types of anaesthesia-caudal block(type of anaesthesia given to spine), dorsal penile nerve block(block that numbs nerve that supplies sensations to penis), topical lignocaine ointment/cream(topical anaesthesia) to reduce pain in children undergoing sugeries on penis 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of caudal block, dorsal penile nerve block and topical lignocaine ointment for paediatric penile surgeries 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Siddharth Rampally 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Operation theatre, First floor, Super speciality hospital block ESIC Medical College, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad, Telangana

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  8019814944  
Fax    
Email  sidhu_rampal@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Prerna Bhola 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Operation theatre, First floor, Super speciality hospital block ESIC Medical College, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad, Telangana

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  9440152961  
Fax    
Email  dr.prernabhola@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Prerna Bhola 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  ESIC Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Operation theatre, First floor, Super speciality hospital block ESIC Medical College, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad, Telangana

Mahbubnagar
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  9440152961  
Fax    
Email  dr.prernabhola@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad-500038 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ESIC Medical College 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad-500038 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
R Siddharth  ESIC Medical college and Hospital  Department of Anaesthesia, Operation theatre, 1st floor, ESI Superspeciality hospital
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
8019814944

sidhu_rampal@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N471||Phimosis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N470||Adherent prepuce, newborn, (3) ICD-10 Condition: N475||Adhesions of prepuce and glans penis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Caudal block  In caudal block group, Inj. Bupivacaine 0.25% is given at the dose of 0.5ml/kg in the caudal space prior to surgery The postoperative pain scale in the first 12 hours after surgery will be noted and the time interval for the first rescue analgesia would also be recorded  
Intervention  Dorsal penile nerve block   In dorsal penile nerve block group, Inj. Bupivacaine 0.25% is given at the dose of 0.2ml/kg at the base of penis prior to surgery The postoperative pain scale in the first 12 hours after surgery will be noted and the time interval for the first rescue analgesia would also be recorded 
Intervention  Topical lignocaine ointment/cream  Lignocaine 5% ointment/cream will be applied in the other group to the foreskin and mucosal surface of the penis prior to surgery The postoperative pain scale in the first 12 hours after surgery will be noted and the time interval for the first rescue analgesia would also be recorded 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Month(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA 1 and 2 patients aged 1 month to 12 years of either sex undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with-
1)Coagulation disorders
2)Allergy history to local anaesthetics
3)Infection in lower back and around perineal region
4)Spinal deformities 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Heart rate, Mean Arterial Pressure(MAP) will be measured   Heart rate, Mean arterial pressure will be recorded at baseline, from incision at 0min, 5min, 10min, 15min and every 15 min thereafter till the end of surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
the postoperative pain scale(FLACC score) and the time needed for first rescue analgesia  postoperative pain scale(FLACC score) is recorded in the first 12 hours hourly after surgery and time of first rescue analgesia would be noted 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Procedures like circumcision and adhesiolysis are commonly performed surgeries in pediatric population, which cause significant pain during the surgery and after the surgery. 

In this study we intend to compare the analgesic effects between Caudal block, Dorsal penile nerve block & Lignocaine cream/ointment application from intraoperative period to the requirement of first rescue analgesia postoperatively as a multimodal analgesic strategy



 
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