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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/08/044713 [Registered on: 17/08/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/08/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to check effectiveness and safety of ES16001 in patients with Mild to Moderate Covid-19 Infection  
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy and safety of ES16001 in patients with COVID-19: a phase II/III, multinational, randomized, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
GNC_ESE_Covid19_P2-301 Version: 2.3 Date:14 Dec 21  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dharmesh Domadia 
Designation  Vice President - Global Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  91-2717-698500  
Fax    
Email  ddomadia@cliantha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nil Desai  
Designation  Senior Manager Medical Services  
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  919879732959  
Fax    
Email  nhdesai@cliantha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Devesh Verma 
Designation  Associate Diarector-I 
Affiliation  Cliantha Research Limited 
Address  TP 86, FP 28/1, Off S.P. Ring Road, Sarkhej, Ahmedabad-382210, Gujarat, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
382210
India 
Phone  919712908404  
Fax    
Email  dverma@cliantha.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Genencell Co., Ltd.87, Jeyakgongdan 3-gil, Hyangnam-eup, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Genencell Co Ltd 
Address  87, Jeyakgongdan 3-gil, Hyangnam-eup, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
OPIS Srl  Via Matteotti 10, 20832 Desio (MB), ltaly 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India
Republic of Korea
Russian Federation  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 5  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Badal Sahu  Department of General Medicine Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital   Clinical Research Room, 1st floor- UNB building , Nil Ratan Sircar Medical college & Hospital, 138 A.J.C Bose Road, Kolkata 700014 West Bengal, India
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
8240184543

drbadal08@gmail.com 
Dr Shyam Mukundan  Lakshmi Nurshing Home  Clincial Research Room, Ground floor, Lakshmi Nurshing Home , Palace Road, Aluva-683101, Ernakulam, Kerela, India
Ernakulam
KERALA 
9895714189

drshyammukundan@gmail.com 
Dr Ambrish C  Medstar Speciality Hospital  2nd floor, Clinical research room (Documentation room), Medstar Speciality Hospital #641/17/1/3, Kodigehalli Main Road, Sahakarnagar, Bangalore-560092, Karnataka, India
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9845895911

medstarclinicalreseach@gmail.com 
Dr Palak Prajapati  Parth Hospital  Clinical Research Room No. 401, 402, Parth Hospital E 405/4, 407-411 Galaxy Arcade, Galaxy Cinema Road, Ahmedabad-382330
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
8320299957

drpalakprajapati.cr@gmai.com 
Dr Pravin Soni  PCMCS PGI Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital   2nd Floor Clincial Research Department, General Medicine Department PCMCS PGI Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital, Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri, Pune, 411018
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822057511

drprainsoni182@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 5  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital  Approved 
NRS Ethics Committee  Approved 
Parth Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Speciality Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Oral Tablets of ES16001 40 mg, 80 mg, and 160 mg   1. PHASE II (PART I ) a). 480mg group : Three 80mg ES16001 tablets twice a day. b). 720mg group : Two 160mg ES16001 tablets + One 40mg ES16001 tablets twice a day. C). 960mg group : Three 160mg ES16001 tablets twice a day. D). Control Group : Three placebo tablets twice a day. E). PHASE III (PART II) F). Dose of ES16001 determined from the phase II. G). Placebo 
Comparator Agent  Placebo   Tablets for oral use indistinguishable from ES16001 in size, appearance, taste and smell 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Those with full understanding of the clinical study and agreeing in the participation of the clinical study voluntarily in writing, or with a deputy granted with legal authority of the relevant patient if he/she is unable to agree with the clinical study in person
2. Adults aged 18 or above at the time of screening (according to the legal age for adult in each country
3. Diagnosis of COVID-19 including a positive RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2 within 3 days prior to administering the IMP
4. Mild or moderate patients who have the following conditions at screening and confirm at randomization:
A. Mild: Those with COVID-19 symptoms relevant to the inclusion criteria 5 without breathing difficulty or other chest radiation examination
B. Moderate: Those with disease in respiratory organs in the clinical evaluation or imaging examination (chest radiation examination, etc.) and also relevant to the following conditions:
Higher than 94% of oxygen saturation (SpO2) with room air at screening and confirm at randomization
Lower than 30 times/min respitatory frequency at screening
5. Those who happen more than one of the following symptoms within 3 days prior to the treatment of IMP and also have more than one of symptoms within a day prior to the treatment of IMP
1. Fever
2. Cough
3. Shortness of breath
4. Chills
5. Muscle pain’
6. Headache
7. Sore throat
8. Loss of smell/taste
9. Nasal congestion
10. Runny nose
11. Fatigue
12. Nausea and vomiting
13. Diarrhea
14. Phlegm
6. Those being hospitalized or scheduled in hospital or quarantined facilities
7. Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate methods of contraception during the study and through 90 days after the last dose of study medication. Female patients of childbearing potential are all those except patients who are surgically sterile, who have medically documented ovarian failure, or who are at least 1 year postmenopausal. Effective contraception includes an established hormonal therapy or intrauterine device for females, and the use of a barrier contraceptive (i.e. diaphragm or condoms) with spermicide
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Those with known or suspected hypersensitivity to ES16001 or any of its excipients
2. Those with genetic issues with galactose intolerance, lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose malasorption, etc
3. Patients with ECG evidence of a QTcF > 450 ms in men and > 470 ms in women and patients with any other risk factors for Torsades de pointes (TdP) (hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia or hypocalcemia, family history of long QT syndrome, low left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular hypertrophy, ischemia and slow heart rate)
4. Concomitant use of hydroxychloroquine or other drugs known to prolong QT interval throughout the study
5. Suspected active bacterial, fungal, viral, or other infection (besides COVID-19).
6. Immunosuppressor or immunomodulatory drugs within the past 3 months (excluding corticosteroids) and patients with autoimmune disease
7. Patients with one of the following severe COVID-19 signs at randomization (based on NIH classification)
SpO2<94% of oxygen saturation without oxygen supply in room air
PaO2/FiO2<300 mmHg
Respiratory frequency >30 times/min
Parenchyma infiltration> 50%
8. Patients requiring oxygen treatment (nasal prong, facial mask, and high flow oxygen) or machine respiration (oxygen by NIV or high flow, intubation and mechanical ventilation, and etc.) at randomization
9. Those requiring ECMO or CRRT treatment due to damage on multiple organs with severe illness (respiratory failure, shock, or multiple organ disorder)
10. Those with issues on kidney or liver as follows in the screening
1) ALT or AST > 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
2)Total bilirubin that is 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening in the blood
3) Serum creatine > 2mg/dL (> 176.8 μmol/L) or estimated creatine clearance < 30ml/min measured or calculated by Cockroft Gault equation 11. ANC <1000/µL in the screening
11. platelet count <50,000/µL in the screening
12. Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding
13. Treatment with an investigational product within 5 times half-life or to 30 days from the screening (whichever is longer)
14. Those taking antiviral drugs, anti-inflammatory medicine, or neutralizing antibody that is known to influence the treatment of COVID-19 (refer to 7.4.2 Prohibited mendication)
Those with chronic disease that is inappropriate for the participation in clinical study judged by the investigator (Uncontrolled diabetes, chronic kidney disease, chronic liver disease, chronic lung disease, chronic cardiovascular disease, blood cancer, chemotherapeutic cancer patients, patients taking immunosuppressants, idiopathic thrombocytopenia, hyperkalemia patients, etc.)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary Efficacy endpoint  Approximately 5 Weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary endpoint:
• Proportion of subjects requiring hospitalization due to COVID-19 or dead subjects up to the 29th day treatment  
Approximately 5 Weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1130"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/08/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  17/05/2022 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Nill 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is phase II/III, randomized, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients must be at least 19 years of age (or according to the legal age for adult in each country) with confirmed mild or moderate COVID-19 tested positive with an RT-PCR analysis of rhinopharynx samples. RT-PCR analysis of rhinopharynx samples must be <4 days old prior to the study enrolment.

 

 

After obtaining the consent and confirming eligibility, eligible patients will be treated with IMP for 7 days and followed up for additional 21 days (total 29 days). Patients who are discharged from the hospital or ending the quarantine may have to visit the investigational site on a pre-determined date for efficacy and safety follow up observation. Final safety and efficacy data will be collected on the last study day (29t Day).

If patients are fully recovered or discharged from the hospital prior to treatment period, all the evaluations on the day/End of Treatment examination treatment shall be performed on the day of discharging.

Criteria of discharge from quarantined facility or hospital will be granted when fulfilling the following conditions:

â‘        At least 10 days after the first symptom

 

â‘¡       No fever for 24 hours without using an antipyretic drug

 

â‘¢       Other symptoms are improved

 

Treatment with IMP shall be suspended in case of patients discharged prior to the treatment completion, a follow up assessment will be performed on Study days 10, 14 and 21. The final study visit will be performed at the site on Day 29. During these  visits, efficacy, and safety data (adverse events) will be collected.

 

Should the patient’s conditions not improve during the treatment period (until Day 7), the study treatment will be considered a failure and discontinued. The patient will be managed as per local practice and followed up until Day 29 for the safety evaluation.

In case of a home quarantine or home isolated patients, field study personnel will travel in vans or cars equipped for transportation of NP swabs and blood samples. All study personnel and supporting staff (e.g. drivers) will use adequate personal protection equipment (PPE) for COVID-19 in compliance with local regulations. Vehicles will be sanitized in compliance with local regulations.

Phase II —Dose-finding

Phase II will be enrolled 424 patients (1:1:1:1 ratio) randomly assigned to one of the four treatment groups as follows.

·       ES16001 480 mg /day

·       ES16001 720 mg /day

·       ES16001 960 mg /day

·        Placebo

Randomization will be stratified depending on age and disease severity of patients.

When the phase II clinical study will be completed, the assessment to select the dose will be performed in an unblinded manner by an Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC). An IDMC charter will be drafted to describe the IDMC’s activities and responsibilities. dose

Phase III

In the phase III, safety and efficacy with the dose selected in the phase II will be compared with placebo. In the phase III, about 706 patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to test drug or placebo. Randomization will be stratified depending on the well-known risk factors for progression and disease severity of a patient. Final Endpoints and the sample size may be different depending on the results of the phase II. 
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