| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2022/10/046386 [Registered on: 12/10/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
11/10/2022 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Medical Device |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effectiveness of Thermomechanical Stimulation on Pain and Anxiety during Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation among Chronic Liver Disease Patients |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Effectiveness of Thermomechanical Stimulation during Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation on Pain and Anxiety among patients with chronic liver disease. |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Kumari Sangam |
| Designation |
Student |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi |
| Address |
Room No. C-8 Adhayaan Hostel, College Of Nursing, Institute Of Liver and Biliary Sciences Room No. C-8 adhyaan Hostel, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences South West DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
9085203231 |
| Fax |
8630885827 |
| Email |
sangamkumari61@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Ms Tarika Sharma |
| Designation |
Lecturer |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi |
| Address |
Room No. C-8 Adhayaan Hostel, College Of Nursing, Institute Of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj. New Delhi- 110070 staff room no. 2 College Of Nursing, Adhayaan Hostel, Institute Of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj. New Delhi- 110070 South West DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
8219228244 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
tarikasharma91@gmai.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Kumari Sangam |
| Designation |
Student |
| Affiliation |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi |
| Address |
Room No. C-8 Adhayaan Hostel, Institute Of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj. staff room no. 2 Adhayaan Hostel, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences. Vasant Kunj. South West DELHI 110070 India |
| Phone |
9085203231 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
sangamkumari61@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Institute Of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
ILBS |
| Address |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj |
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
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Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Ms Kumari Sangam |
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences |
Hepatology General Ward section A and B, 2nd Floor Phase 2 . South West DELHI |
9085203231
sangamkumari61@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Communication of the Decision of the College of Nursing Ethics Committee |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Placebo |
In the Control Group, the Placebo through Switching off the Vibration and application of normal ice pack in Thermomechanical Stimulation Device will be introduced. Before starting the Intravenous cannulation, the nurse gently rub or clean the site in which the needle was placed in order to administer Intravenous therapy and the procedure will remain same as in Experimental Group. Whether in the Control or the Experimental group, none of them will receive pharmacological pain therapies. |
| Intervention |
Thermomechanical Stimulation |
In this study Thermomechanical Stimulation refers to the application of cold and vibration using a device during Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation 5-10 cm above the site till the procedure for assessing pain and anxiety within 5 minutes after Procedure among Chronic Liver Disease patients. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
75.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
Inclusion Criteria
1. Chronic Liver Disease Patients admitted at
General Wards.
2. Aged 18 or more.
3. Patients who are hemodynamically stable not
requiring immediate intensive care
4. Can communicate in Hindi/English.
5. Who are mentally alert.
6. Patients undergoing Intravenous Cannulation on
forearm, wrist, or hand.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
Exclusion Criteria
1. Patients not requiring cannulation or already
cannulated.
2. Patients with Central Line.
3. Patient have diseases associated with cold
sensitivity.
4. Patients who are mentally not alert.
5. Who had pain medications just before procedure.
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
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Method of Concealment
|
An Open list of random numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Reduction in pain and anxiety of patients |
one time assessment |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Better quality care to patients |
one time assessment |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="120" Sample Size from India="120"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
15/10/2022 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="2" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
none |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
A randomized control trial is planned to be implemented on 120 subjects meeting the inclusion criteria to assess for effectiveness of thermomechanical stimulation on pain and anxiety during peripheral intravenous cannulation. Goal of the study is to assess the effectiveness of thermomechanical stimulation on pain and anxiety during peripheral intravenous cannulation among chronic liver disease patients.
| Setting of the study | General Wards of Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences | | Population | Target Population - Chronic Liver Disease Patients Undergoing Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation. Accessible Population – Chronic Liver Disease Patients | Undergoing Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation at General Wards of ILBS. | Sampling Technique | Simple Random sampling (Computer Generated Random Number). | | Sample Size | 120 Subjects (60+60) |
Duration of Intervention - application of device for maximum 60 seconds provided only once Intervention Protocol. Intervention planned for the study is the application of Thermomechanical Stimulation Device; at the insertion site after assessment of vein for a period of 1 minute. This will be followed by placing the device 5-10 cm above needle insertion site till the Cannulation. Procedures Description Experimental group In the Experimental group, Intervention using the Thermomechanical Stimulation during Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation will be introduced. Thermomechanical Stimulation device mechanism is based on gate control theory of pain. According to which cryotherapy and vibration will block the sensory impulse carried by nociceptors to brain nerve cells. Peripheral site selection will be done by the nurse at the same time. The nurse places the device with the frozen wings on patients’ skin for 1minute at the cannulation site. Then nurse position the Device at 5-10 cm from the possible Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation location. Before starting the Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation, the Researcher will on the device and inform the Patient in order to start the vibration as well as cold application. The Device will remain on till the successful insertion of the Intravenous Peripheral Cannulation. Finally, the nurse assesses patients Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction within 5 minutes after Procedure with the Numerical Pain Rating Scale, State Anxiety Trait Inventory, and Satisfaction Scale respectively. Control Group In the Control Group, the Placebo through Switching off the Vibration and use of a gel pack (at normal temperature) in Thermomechanical Stimulation Device will be introduced. Before starting the Intravenous cannulation, the nurse gently rubs or clean the site in which the needle will be placed in order to administer Intravenous therapy and the procedure for IV cannulation will remain same as mentioned above in Experimental Group. Whether in the Control or the Experimental group, none of them will receive pharmacological pain therapies for Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation related pain. |