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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/12/048519 [Registered on: 27/12/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/12/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   An ayurvedic formulation for iron deficiency anaemia in children. 
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized controlled clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of vidangadi lauha in rasa pradoshaja pandu in children W.S.R to iron deficiency anaemia 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Abhilasha Sharma 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science & Research. 
Address  OPD No 9 Department of pg studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri college of ayurvedic science and research hospital 21KM Kanakapura Road udayapura post OB Chudahalli Bengaluru Karnataka. 560082 india

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9591769066  
Fax    
Email  abhilashas007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sudheer BR 
Designation  HOD & Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science & Research. 
Address  OPD No 9 Department of pg studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri college of ayurvedic science and research hospital 21KM Kanakapura Road udayapura post OB Chudahalli Bengaluru Karnataka. 560082 india

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9900175777  
Fax    
Email  sudheerbrao@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sudheer BR 
Designation  HOD & Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science & Research. 
Address  OPD No 9 Department of pg studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri college of ayurvedic science and research hospital 21KM Kanakapura Road udayapura post OB Chudahalli Bengaluru Karnataka. 560082 india

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560082
India 
Phone  9900175777  
Fax    
Email  sudheerbrao@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support
Modification(s)  
OPD No 9 Department of pg studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri college of ayurvedic science and research hospital 21KM Kanakapura Road udayapura post OB Chudahalli Bengaluru Karnataka. 560082 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Abhilasha Sharma 
Address  OPD No 9 Dept of PG Studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital 21st km Kanakapura Road udayapura PO OB Chudahalli Bengaluru 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abhilasha Sharma  Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science and Research Hospital Bengaluru  Opd no 9 department of pg studies in Kaumarabhritya Sri Sri college of Ayurvedic science and research hospital 21st km Kanakapura road udayapura post OB chudahalli Bangalore 560082
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9591769066

abhilashas007@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri Sri Institutional Ethical Committee Bengaluru  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:D50-D89||Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism. Ayurveda Condition: PANDUROGAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: vidangadi lauha, Reference: chakradutta, pandurogadhikara chikitsa verse 34-35, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/ Tablets, Dose: 140(mg), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: honey), Additional Information: -
2Comparator ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: guda haritaki, Reference: bhaishajya ratnavali chapter 12 verse 4, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 7(g), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 30 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: honey), Additional Information: -
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  10.00 Year(s)
Age To  16.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children of age group between 10-16 years irrespective of religion, gender, and socio-economic status will be included.
2. Children with cardinal signs of iron deficiency anemia will be included.
3. Children with haemoglobin 8g/dl to12g/dl (mild to moderate anemia) and hematocrit less than 36% will be included.
4. Children with clinical features of Rasa Pradoshaja Pandu will be included.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children less than 10 years and more than 16 years of age will be excluded.
2. Children with severe anemia less than 8g/dl will be excluded.
3. Children with congenital anomalies will be excluded.
4. Children with inborn errors of metabolism will be excluded.
5. Other hemoglobinopathies like Thalessemia, Sickle cell anaemia etc. will be excluded.
6. Children with other systemic illnesses will be excluded.
7. Children with Mritbhakshana Janya Pandu will be excluded.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
assessment will be done as per the classical lakshanas of rasa pradoshaja pandu and grades will be given as per the WHO scoring methodology in ayurveda and lab investigations.  assessment will be done on
0th day (before starting medication)
60th day (followup) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
investigations (haemoglobin percentage and complete blood count) will be done to assess iron deficiency anaemia.  before intervention- 0th day
followup- 60th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/12/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Adolescence is a phase of transition from childhood to adulthood where there is a strong need of physical and mental supportSince there is a marked growth spurt at this phase, Nutritive substances such as Iron, Proteins and Vitamins like Vit. C, Vit. B12 and Folic acid are necessary for erythropoiesis. The deficiency of these substances leads to Nutritional deficiency anaemiaAccording to National Family Health Survey-4 anaemia in children can result in impaired cognitive performance, motor development, and scholastic achievementIron deficiency anaemia is the most common prevalent nutritional deficiency anaemia affecting children & adolescents worldwide. The epidemiological data shows an increased incidences of iron deficiency at 3 stages: Neonatal, in pre-school, and in adolescentsAccording to National Health Mission 2019-2020 index, Bengaluru holds 17th rank in the Anaemia Mukt Bharat, Karnataka has been asked to reduce the incidence of anaemia by 3% every year to achieve the goal by 2022As per the study held at Rajarajeswari Medical College & Hospital Kambipura, Bengaluru, the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia from the age of 10 years to 19 years was 47.7%. Adolescent group are highly prone to develop iron deficiency anaemia due to rapid pubertal growth. Hence, there is a strong need to approach this adolescent population through school visits, nutrition education and oral supplements. Iron deficiency anaemia can be correlated with RasaPradoshaja Pandu as per Ayurvedic classics. Mere iron supplementation may not be sufficient in this condition, but requires correction of Rasagni to improve iron absorption. Also iron supplements cause side-effects like epigastric irritation, constipation, nausea etc. Thus a novel combination of the drugs which can do Rasagni Deepanaand supplement iron along with prevention of side-effects is the need of the hour. A safe and effective formulation which is also palatable is necessary in children with Iron Deficiency Anaemia,Vidangadi Lauha is one such preparation mentioned for the treatment of Anaemia by Chakradatta which needs to be evaluated for its efficacy in children. 
Hence the present study is an effort to evaluate the efficacy of “Vidangadi Lauha” in Rasa Pradoshaja Pandu in children W.S.R. to Iron Deficiency Anaemia.
 
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