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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/07/044144 [Registered on: 19/07/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/08/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing pain and anxiety after lignocaine and articaine administration under general anesthesia in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of pain and anxiety using lignocaine and articaine in children undergoing full mouth rehabilitation under general anaesthesia: a randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Palak Janiani 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals  
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, 162, Poonamalle High Road, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9820775554  
Fax    
Email  palakjaniani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Palak Janiani 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals  
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, 162, Poonamalle High Road, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9820775554  
Fax    
Email  palakjaniani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vignesh R 
Designation  Senior Lecturer 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals  
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, 162, Poonamalle High Road, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  vigneshr.sdc@saveetha.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Chennai  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Palak Janiani 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, 162, Poonamalle, Chennai, 600077 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Palak Janiani  Saveetha Dental College & Hospital  Clinic 28, Department of Pedodotnics, Saveetha Dental College, 162, Poonamalle High Road, Velappanchavadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu,
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9820775554

palakjaniani@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  2% Lignocaine   2% lignocaine with vasoconstrictor (1:100000). Administered once intraoperatively and dose depends on weight of child.  
Intervention  Articaine   4% Articaine with vasoconstrictor 1:20000) in carpule of Septodont brand. Administered once intraoperatively. Dose depends on weight of child. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  6.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  def/DMFT greater than 4
ASA classification of 1
Children indicated for treatment under general anesthesia
COVID-19 negative  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Known allergy to lignocaine or articaine
Underlying systemic condition
Children with special needs
Any respiratory tract infection  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain
Salivary amylase levels  
Pre treatment
3 hours and 6 hours post treatment  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Intra-operative vitals (Heart rate, end tidal carbon dioxide, SPO2)  Intraoperatively during pulpectomy of lower molar during access opening, cleaning and shaping and obturation of tooth. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="22" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/07/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Most dental treatment should be carried out in the dental operatory under local anesthesia (LA). General anesthesia (GA) is used as an advanced type of behavior management technique to give quality dental care to children who are otherwise unable to endure dental treatment in an outpatient environment. Despite the widespread use of general anesthesia in pediatric dentistry, there are no established recommendations for using local anesthetics during these operations, except for the AAPD guidelines which simply mention that there is a postoperative pain reduction after administration of local anesthesia.

 
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