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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/04/042077 [Registered on: 22/04/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/04/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Homeopathic medicines for fungal infection 
Scientific Title of Study   Repertorial approach of treating tinea corporis using individualised homoeopathic medicines: Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled efficacy trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1276-8019  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shruti Maharaj 
Designation  Postgraduate Trainee 
Affiliation  D N De Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Dept. of Repertory, 12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700046
India 
Phone  8777270458  
Fax    
Email  shrutimaharaj7@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Subhranil Saha 
Designation  Lecturer 
Affiliation  D N De Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Dept. of Repertory, 12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700046
India 
Phone  09836187425  
Fax    
Email  drsubhranilsaha@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Subhranil Saha 
Designation  Lecturer 
Affiliation  D N De Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital 
Address  Dept. of Repertory, 12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra


WEST BENGAL
700046
India 
Phone  09836187425  
Fax    
Email  drsubhranilsaha@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
D. N. De Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Govt. of West Bengal, 12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra, Kolkata 700046, West Bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  D N De Homoeopathic Medical College Hospital 
Address  12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra, Kolkata 700046, West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  NA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shruti Maharaj  D N De Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Govt. of West Bengal  Dept. of Repertory, room no. PG-3 OPD and room no. 10 Research OPD, 12, Gobinda Khatick Road, Tangra
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
8777270458

shrutimaharaj7@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee of D. N. De Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B354||Tinea corporis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Identical-looking placebos  This group will receive placebo, identical in appearance with the verum. Each dose will consist of 4 cane sugar globules no. 40 moistened with 90% v/v ethanol, to be taken orally on clean tongue with empty stomach; dosage and repetition will be maintained depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. All sundry items will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certified firm. All the enrolled patients will receive advices on general management i.e., external application of olive oil/coconut oil depending upon the economic condition twice a day, keeping the area dry, avoiding the use of tight garments including the synthetic clothes, washing the infected clothes and bed linen separately in hot water. Duration of therapy: 3 months. 
Intervention  Individualized homeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies  Intervention is planned as administering indicated homeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies. Each dose will consist of 4 cane sugar globules no. 40 moistened with the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol), to be taken orally on clean tongue with empty stomach; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. Patients will be advised to refrain from handling the globules or from eating, drinking, smoking or brushing teeth within 30 minutes of taking the globules and will be asked to suck the globules rather than simply swallowing those. Single individualized medicine will be prescribed on each occasion taking into account presenting symptom totality, clinical history details, constitutional features, miasmatic expressions, repertorization using HOMPATH and RADAR software when required with due consultation of Materia Medica and due consensus among three homoeopaths. All the medicines and sundry items will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) certified firm. All the enrolled patients will receive advices on general management i.e., external application of olive oil/coconut oil depending upon the economic condition twice a day, keeping the area dry, avoiding the use of tight garments including the synthetic clothes, washing the infected clothes and bed linen separately in hot water. Duration of therapy: 3 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients suffering from tinea corporis (B35.4) for 3 months or more, diagnosis confirmed through KOH mount test
2. Age between 18 and 65 years
3. Patients of either sex
4. Literate patients; ability to read English and/or Bengali
5. Providing written informed consent
6. Patient using topical agents for tinea lesions will be included after a washout period of two weeks 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Cases with complication like lichenification and eczematisation
2. Similar looking skin conditions; e.g., seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis rosea and psoriasis
3. Vulnerable population – Unconscious, differently abled, terminally or critically ill patients, mentally incompetent people
4. Diagnosed cases of unstable mental or psychiatric illness or other uncontrolled or life-threatening illness affecting quality of life or any organ failure
5. Pregnant and puerperal women, lactating mothers
6. Patient under tobacco chewing and/or smoking, alcoholism and/or any other form(s) of substance abuse and/or dependence
7. Self-reported immune-compromised state
8. Already undergoing homoeopathic treatment for chronic disease within last 6 months 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
5-D pruritus scale  Baseline, every month, up to 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Skindex-29 questionnaire total and subscale scores  Baseline, every month, up to 3 months 
Dermatological life quality index (DLQI) total and subscale scores  Baseline, every month, up to 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="128"
Sample Size from India="128" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/04/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [shrutimaharaj7@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-11-2023 and end date provided 31-10-2028?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

The prevalence of superficial mycotic infection worldwide is 20-25% of which dermatophytes are the most common agents. Homeopathy peer-reviewed research in tinea infection has remained seriously compromised. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial on 128 participants is attempted at D. N. De Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital to identify the differences between individualized homeopathic medicines and identical-looking placebos in treatment of tinea corporis after 3 months of intervention. Participants will be randomized into either verum (n=64) or placebos (n=64) in the mutual context of concomitant care, e.g., application of olive/coconut oil, maintaining local hygiene, keeping the area dry, etc. Primary outcome measure is 5-D pruritus scale and secondary outcome measures are Skindex-29 questionnaire and dermatological life quality index (DLQI) questionnaire; all to be measured at baseline, and every month, up to 3 months. Comparative analysis will be carried out to detect group differences. Results will be published in scientific journals.

 
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