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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/05/042371 [Registered on: 04/05/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   “Effectiveness of Erector Spinae Plane(ESP) Block for postoperative pain relief in breast surgery” 
Scientific Title of Study   “A Study of safety and efficacy of IITV guided erector spinae plane(ESP) Block as novel multimodal analgesia technique for postoperative analgesia in Modified Radical Mastectomy(MRM).” 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Parthkumar Vadgama 
Designation  Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Rajkot 
Address  403, Yogi Darshan App, Nr. CDS Bipin Rawat Underbridge Virani Chowk, Rajkot
Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot
Rajkot
GUJARAT
360002
India 
Phone  8485961814  
Fax    
Email  parthvadgama@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vrinda Oza 
Designation  Assistant Proffessor 
Affiliation  P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Rajkot 
Address  Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot
Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot
Rajkot
GUJARAT
360002
India 
Phone  9228099479  
Fax    
Email  vrinda.agravat@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Parthkumar Vadgama 
Designation  Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Rajkot 
Address  403, Yogi Darshan App, Nr. CDS Bipin Rawat Underbridge Virani Chowk, Rajkot
Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot
Rajkot
GUJARAT
360002
India 
Phone  8485961814  
Fax    
Email  parthvadgama@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Rajkot 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PDU Govt Medical College Rajkot 
Address  Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Parthkumar Vadgama  P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Rajkot  Dept. of Anaesthesiology, P.D.U. Govt. Medical College, Hospital Chowk, Jamnagar Road, Rajkot
Rajkot
GUJARAT 
8485961814

parthvadgama@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTISTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (HUMAN)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site, ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Erector Spinae Plane(ESP) Block  IITV guided unilateral Erector Spinae Plane(ESP) Block is given along with IV Opioid agent as pre-medication before surgery with to the cases under study. Total Duration of Intervention - 15 min. 
Comparator Agent  Intravenous Opioid Agent  Only Loading dose of IV Opioid agent is given as pre-medication before surgery. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  a. American Society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA) Grade – I, II and III patients
b. Patients undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy(MRM) surgery
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a. American Society of Anaesthesiologists(ASA) Grade IV and V patients
b. Patients of Age Group >65 years
c. Infection at the block site
d. Bleeding disorder or Patient is on Anti-Coagulation Therapy
e. Allergic reaction to any anaesthetic drug
f. Patients on tranquilizers, hypnotics, sedatives and other psychotropic drugs.
g. Severe Hepatic/Renal/Endocrine/Neurologic/Gastrointestinal or Cardiac dysfunction
h. Those who unable to speak or understand commands for analyzing sedation and analgesia.
i. Spine deformity
j. Patient’s refusal
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total requirement of rescue analgesia in first 24 Hrs.  Postoperatively every 30 mins for first 2 hours, every 60 mins for next 6 hours and at 12th hour and 24th hour. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a. Changes in Hemodynamic Parameters
b. Side Effects if any peri-operatively 
Pre-operatively. just after intubation, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min after intubation, every 30 min after intubation till 1 hr , every 1 hrly till end of surgery, Post-operatively every 1 hrly till 2 hrs, 4th hour, 8th hour, 12th hour and 24th hour post-operatively. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/05/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

 

       Modified Radical Mastectomy(MRM) is one of the commonly performed surgery. It is associated with moderate-to-severe postoperative pain. Regional block for pain management has many advantages in such patients including provision of adequate analgesia, reduced need for opioids, decreased postoperative nausea & vomiting, postoperative pulmonary complications, enhanced recovery, and early ambulation. The Ultrasound (US)/IITV guided Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB) was initially described by Forero for providing thoracic analgesia at the T4 transverse process (TP). ESPB gained wide attention as it is a faster procedure that carries a lower risk of hypotension, easy to perform, and requires less training.

          Here, we compared the efficacy of unilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block(ESP Block) with Bupivacaine (0.25%) with systemic post-operative analgesics alone for duration, quality of post-operative analgesia for patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy.

 
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