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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/05/042952 [Registered on: 31/05/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol vs. current standard hospital care in patients undergoing elective open ventral hernia repair. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol vs. standard care in patients undergoing elective open ventral hernia repair-A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Diwash Koirala 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute Of Post-Graduate Medical Education & Research 
Address  Dept. of General Surgery JIPMER Dhanvantari Nagar, Pondicherry, 605006, India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9843704284  
Fax    
Email  diwashkoirala18@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Suresh Kumar S 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Dept. of General Surgery JIPMER Dhanvantari Nagar, Pondicherry, 605006, India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9788637893  
Fax    
Email  drsureshkumar08@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Suresh Kumar S 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Dept. of General Surgery JIPMER Dhanvantari Nagar, Pondicherry, 605006, India

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9788637893  
Fax    
Email  drsureshkumar08@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Dhanvantari Nagar Pondicherry 605006 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Diwash Koirala  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  Dhanvantari Nagar Pondicherry 605006 India
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9843704284

diwashkoirala18@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Interventional Studies  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K439||Ventral hernia without obstructionor gangrene,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY(ERAS)  ERAS protocol will be followed and compared with current hospital practice in patients undergoing elective ventral hernia surgery and duration of length of hospitalization post surgery will be compared. 6 days with old hospital care vs 4 days with ERAS protocol.  
Comparator Agent  Standard hospital care   Currently practicing standard hospital care will be followed and compared with that being done with ERAS protocol and duration of length of hospitalization post surgery will be compared  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients admitted for elective open ventral hernia repair procedure requiring abdominal wall recon-struction (AWR) in the department of Surgery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Age<18 years.
2. ASA class 3 or 4
3. BMI>40kg/m2 , for non-diabetic patient; and BMI>30kg/m2 and HbA1C>8.0mg/dl, for diabetic patient
4. Minor ventral hernias (epigastric, parastomal and umbilical hernias, defect size <3 cm or repair without mesh placement)
5. Patients with planned bowel resection or stoma reversal
6. Patients with neurological and/or renal dis-orders, cardiac illnesses, bed ridden patients and patients on steroids
7. Patients unable to understand/respond to verbal or written commands
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient managed by ERAS protocol is expected to have shorter length of hospitalization.

 
4 DAYS
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient managed by ERAS protocol is expected to have low postoperative complications, rapid return of bowel function, and readmission rates.
TO STUDY
• Duration of ileus and Time to first bowel sound (in days)
• Time to first flatus and first stool (in days)
• Time to first fluid diet and first solid diet (in days)
• Time of removal of urinary catheter (days)
• Need for extra analgesia—n (%)
• 30-day morbidity (Morbidity in terms of post-operative complications will be stratified using the Clavien- Dindo classification)
1 Number of patients who developed PONV (graded using the Apfel score)
2 Superficial and Deep incisional SSI (diagnosed according to CDC criteria)
3 Pulmonary complications (atelectasis, pleural effusion) diagnosed on Chest X-Ray.
4 Urinary tract infections (diagnosed by Urine Routine/Microscopy with Culture & Sensitivity)
5 Reoperation

• Mortality and readmission rates up to 30 days following surgery


 
30 DAYS

 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="36"
Sample Size from India="36" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Ventral hernias occur in the anterior abdominal wall and include most incisional hernias and Epigastric, Umbilical, Spigelian and  Parastomal hernias. Open ventral hernia repair (VHR) is associated with prolonged hospitalization, postoperative complications and hospital readmissions. Giant ventral hernia repair is associated with a high risk of postoperative morbidity with delayed return of bowel function and prolonged length of hospitalization (LOH). Enhanced Recovery After Surgery is a multimodal, multidisciplinary approach to the care of the surgical patient. ERAS protocols have now become the standard of care in many procedures across specialties demonstrating a shorter hospital stay, reduced postoperative morbidity, rapid return of bowel function and reduced infections. Considering the longer hospital stay and associated morbidities in the ventral hernia repair, Implementation of ERAS may improve the outcome. The purpose of this study was to compare LOH for patients cared for with standard hospital protocols with patients cared for with an ERAS protocol.

 
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