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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/06/043331 [Registered on: 17/06/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study of KaraShield-a herbal formulation towards the enhancement of immunity in healthy population. 
Scientific Title of Study   A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study for the assessment of immunomodulatory properties of KaraShield on general healthy population.  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
DGCKL/KS/01/22; Version 1.0, Date: 30 April 2022  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sucharitha L 
Designation  Ayurvedic Physician 
Affiliation  Shetty’s Hospital 
Address  Dept. of Ayurveda, Room No. 1, First Floor, Plot No.11 &12, 12th F Main, Kaveri Nagar, Bommanahalli, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560068
India 
Phone  080-30850666  
Fax    
Email  sucharitha.pandit@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Mr Ravi 
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Green Chem  
Address  2030, Unit 1A, Kodihalli, Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560008
India 
Phone  08025269569  
Fax    
Email  ravi3894@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Dheeraj Kumar Deep 
Designation  Head-Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  D2L Clinical Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  1st Floor, Nandi Infotech, KIADB Plot # 8,1st Cross, Sadaramangala Industrial Area, Mahadevapura Post Bangalore

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560048
India 
Phone  08030850666  
Fax    
Email  dheeraj@d2lclinical.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Karallief Inc. 
Shettys Hospital 
Sri Venkateshwara Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Green Chem 
Address  2030, Unit 1A, 1st Cross Road, HAL 2nd Stage, Kodihalli, Bangalore-560008  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Herbal & Nutraceutical Products Manufacturer] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Karallief Inc  One Mifflin Place, Suite 400, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sucharita L  Shettys Hospital  Room no. 1, Dept. of Ayurveda, Plot No, 11 & 12, 12th F Main Road, Kaveri Nagar, Bommanahalli
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
08025732886

sucharitha.pandit@gmail.com 
Dr Latha K  Sri Venkateshwara Hospital  Room no.5, Dept. of Ayurveda, #27, 29th Main Road, Rashtra Kavi Kuvempu Nagara, BTM 2nd Stage, BTM Layout, Bengaluru-560076
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
080-30850666

latha.latha2008@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Shetty’s Hospital Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
Sri Venkateshwara Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Upper Respiratory Tract Infections  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  KaraShield  500 mg, OD, Oral, 60 days 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  500 mg, OD, Oral, 60 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  • Healthy male and female subjects between the age groups of 18–60 years, who have a history of recurrent (at least 2 episodes and above in the last 2 months) upper respiratory tract infection (URI) and related symptoms such as common cold, cough, sore (scratchy) throat, nasal discharge (runny nose), nasal obstruction (plugged or congested), sneezing, headache, low-grade fever (malaise), tiredness/bodyache, chillness, etc. due to common cold and/ or seasonal change-related immunity disorders (except the allergic conditions) and/ or who have lower value of normal range for IgG at the time of study participation (baseline) (Normal range of IgG in adult: 600–1600 mg/dL or, 6-16 g/L).
• Subjects willing to participate and comply with the protocol procedures by signing an Informed Consent Form to participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  • Subjects with the current habit or history of cigarette smoking.
• Subjects with the current habit of alcohol consumption more than 2 standard drinks/ day.
• Subjects with very high level of IgE <700 KU/L (allergic patient)
• Subjects with the confirmed case of pneumonia or bronchitis.
• Subjects with allergic rhinitis, sinusitis/ Pharyngitis or any other oropharyngeal disorder.
• Subjects who underwent or need tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy.
• Subjects with any known significant systemic disease/ disorder, i.e. hepatic, renal, oesophageal, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, psychological, neurological etc.
• Subjects suffering from proteinuria (loss of protein in urine).
• Subjects on any seizure medication.
• Subjects on any other medication known to reduce IgG levels.
• Subjects with a known history of any malignant disease.
• Subjects with known history of autoimmune disease and other systemic diseases related to immune system.
• Subjects with chronic immune diseases like HIV.
• Subjects suffering with the infectious diseases HBsAg and HCV
• Subjects treated with the following medications:
a)Antibiotics less than one week before the study
b)Any vaccination less than 4 weeks before the study
c)Concomitant immunosuppressive or immune-stimulating therapy 3 months before the study start.
• Subjects with concomitant treatment with corticosteroids.
• Subjects who participated in another clinical trial less than 3 months prior to this study.
• Subjects who are suffering from any communicable disease.
• Female subjects, who are pregnant, breast feeding or expecting pregnancy during the study period.
• Subjects with the history of consumption of any recreational drugs (such as cocaine, methamphetamine, marijuana, etc).
• Subjects who are scheduled for any surgery within 3 months period of completing the study.
• Subjects who are pre-diabetic/ diabetic or hypertensive or hyperlipidemic
• Subjects with inability or unwillingness to abide by the requirements of the protocol.
• Subjects who are incompetent to sign an Informed Consent Form.
• Any criteria, which in the opinion of the Investigator, suggests that the subject would not be compliant with the study protocol.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of clinically confirmed episodes of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (URI) related symptoms measured through Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey (WURSS-24) Score   Day 0, Day 7, Day 15, Day 30, Day 60  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Immunity status Questionnaire (ISQ) Score   Day 0, Day 7, Day 15, Day 30, Day 60  
Mean symptoms severity score of WURSS-24 Score  Day 0, Day 7, Day 15, Day 30, Day 60  
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Level   Day 0,Day 60  
Immunity panel-CD3, CD4 & CD8 Count   Day 0,Day 60  
WHO-Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF)   Day 0,Day 60  
Inflammatory Biomarker-C-Reactive Protein (CRP)   Day 0,Day 60  
Laboratory Safety Parameters   Day 0,Day 60  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/06/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   None yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This proposed study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy and safety of KaraShieldTM versus placebo in improving the general immunity in otherwise healthy population aged between 18 to 60 years. The observed outcomes through primary and secondary endpoints results will be analysed to check the safety and efficacy of this synergistic herbal formulation.  
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