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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/05/042690 [Registered on: 20/05/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study to assess use of abdominal binder after cesarean section on maternal comfort and functional outcome 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomised control trial to assess the effectiveness of abdominal binder use after cesarean section on maternal comfort and functional outcome among women admitted in obstetric units of PGIMER, chandigarh, 2021-23  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Neeta Devi  
Designation  M.sc nursing student 
Affiliation  PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  National institute of nursing,room no. 211, PGIMER, chandigarh UT
National institute of nursing,room no. 211, PGIMER, chandigarh UT 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  7973900492  
Fax    
Email  neetachoudhary797@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Monika Dutta  
Designation  Lecturer 
Affiliation  NINE, PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  ROOM NO. 120,NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING EDUCATION, PGIMER CHANDIAGRH UT
ROOM NO. 120, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING EDUCATION, PGIMER CHANDIGARH UT 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  987258465  
Fax    
Email  monika.dutta75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Monika Dutta  
Designation  Lecturer 
Affiliation  NINE, PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  Room NO. 120, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING EDUCATION, PGIMER CHANDIAGRH UT
Room no. 120, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NURSING EDUCATION, PGIMER CHANDIGARH UT 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  987258465  
Fax    
Email  monika.dutta75@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NINE, PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PGIMER 
Address  NEHRU HOSPITAL,PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
NEETA DEVI  PGIMER ChANDIGARH  Room No.3D, CLR extention, PGIMER, CHANDIGARH
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
7973900492

neetachoudhary797@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTE,PGIMER,CHANDIGARH  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O754||Other complications of obstetric surgery and procedures, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O754||Other complications of obstetric surgery and procedures,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Application of abdominal binder  Post cesarean section women will use abdominal binder during breast feeding, mobilization and activities of daily living for 1/2 to 1hr and will be assessed for maternal comfort and functional outcome at 8hr, 24 hr, 48 hr, at discharge and at first follow up. 
Comparator Agent  control group will be given routine care  control group will be given routine care as prescribed by doctor and will be assessed for maternal comfort and functional outcome 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Post Cesarean Section women with spinal anaesthesia
2. Those who are willing participate in the study

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  • Women with cardiopulmonary, neuromuscular and mental disorders

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary outcomes will be numeric pain rating scale-assessing pain, symptom distress scale (SDS)-assessing distress  primary outcome will be post ceasarean pain and distress and will be assessed at post ceasarean 8hr, 24 hr, 48hr, at the time of discharge and 1st follow-up 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary outcome will be functional outcome including mobolization assessed by 6minute walk test, self care activities assessed by barthal index scale and maternal satisfaction scale
 
Secondary outcome will be assessed at post ceasarean 8hr, 24 hr, 48hr, at the time of discharge and 1st follow-up 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="132"
Sample Size from India="132" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/05/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Introduction and need: According to WHO  report the incidence of cesarean section rate in worldwide is from 15-20%. The maternal mortality after cesarean section is always greater than after vaginal delivery. Indian data reflect increase in cesarean section delivery rates similar to those observed in the rest of the world. A cesarean  section can make it less likely that a women will initiate breastfeeding , more likely will stop within month. Physiological changes and abdominal pain raise due to increase in difficulty to establish breastfeeding. Pain control is a major concern after cesarean section because the intense nature of pain interfere with the women’s ability to move and initiate breast feeding. A growing body of evidence suggest that using multimodal strategies like optimal pain relief, stress reduction and mobilization to implement an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)  clinical pathway can speed recovery and  reduce length of stay for patients undergoing cesarean section. women who had a  cesarean section should receive functional assessments, monitoring and support as part of their post partum care. To recover functioning following a cesarean section effective risk- mitigation intervention should be done, especially for those who are enduring longer surgical procedure. While surgical patients have typically been encouraged to splint the incision with their hands or pillow, any relief provided with these techniques is temporary and unlikely to sustain relief. therefore abdominal binder has important implication for such type of postoperative care. the purpose of present study , therefore is to investigate the effect of incision support using abdominal binder on maternal comfort and functional outcome. As a result concept of enhanced recovery after surgery which more widely embrace around the world has not been introduced in the gynecological surgeries where the abdominal binder can be one of the incision supportive device for optimum postnatal care.

Objectives:
1. To develop and implement a protocol on use of abdominal binder after cesarean section among women admitted in obstetric units of PGIMER, Chandigarh
2. To assess the effectiveness of abdominal binder  use after cesarean section on maternal comfort and functional outcomes among women admitted in obstetric units of PGIEMR, Chandigarh

Protocol of application of abdominal binder after cesarean section:  A protocol on application of abdominal binder will be conducted during the study during intervention phase. The protocol will be prepared in the form of booklet. the booklet contain all the information regarding procedure to use abdominal binder after cesarean section
 
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