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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/03/040736 [Registered on: 02/03/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/02/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   An illustrated study to evaluate and correlate facial height and lip length with gingival and interdental smile line in periodontally healthy patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation & Correlation of facial height and lip length with gingival and interdental smile line in Periodontally Healthy Patients: A Gender Based Evaluation. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Abhay P Kolte  
Designation  Professor and Guide HOD 
Affiliation  VSPM Dental College & Research Centre 
Address  104 Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry VSPM Dental College and Research Centre Digdoh Hills Hingna Road Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra India

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440019
India 
Phone  9011071467   
Fax    
Email  drabhaypkolte@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Abhay P Kolte  
Designation  Professor and Guide HOD 
Affiliation  VSPM Dental College & Research Centre 
Address  104 Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry VSPM Dental College and Research Centre Digdoh Hills Hingna Road Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra India

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440019
India 
Phone  9011071467   
Fax    
Email  drabhaypkolte@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Abhay P Kolte  
Designation  Professor and Guide HOD 
Affiliation  VSPM Dental College & Research Centre 
Address  104 Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry VSPM Dental College and Research Centre Digdoh Hills Hingna Road Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra India

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440019
India 
Phone  9011071467   
Fax    
Email  drabhaypkolte@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
104, Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry, VSPM Dental College & Research Centre, Digdoh Hills, Hingna Road, Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra, India.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Divya Trivedi 
Address  104, Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry, VSPM Dental College & Research Centre, Digdoh Hills, Hingna Road, Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra, India.  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Abhay P Kolte  VSPM Dental College & Research Centre  104, Department of Periodontics & Implant Dentistry, VSPM Dental College & Research Centre, Digdoh Hills, Hingna Road, Nagpur 440019 Maharashtra, India.
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9011071467

drabhaypkolte@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
InstitutionalEthicsCommitteeofVSPMDentalCollegeandResearchCentreNagpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy individuals  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  nil  nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients who are willing to participate and sign the informed consent for this clinical trial.
2.Males and females between the age group of 20-40 years.
3. Healthy gingiva as assessed with a Plaque Index (Silness & Loe 1964) and Gingival Index (Loe & Silness 1963) between the score of 0–1.
4. Patients with fully erupted well-aligned maxillary Central Incisors, Lateral Incisors and Canines without orthodontic anomaly.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Artificial crowns, fillings, attrition on anterior teeth.
2. Crowding or spacing in the anterior teeth.
3. Evidence of incomplete passive eruption.
4. Translocated/Tilted teeth.
5. Pregnancy or a history of taking medications known to increase the risk of gingival hyperplasia.
6. Patients diagnosed with destructive periodontal disease.
7. Facial asymmetry.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation & Correlation of Facial Height and Lip Length with gingival smile line (GSL) and interdental smile line (ISL) in Periodontally Healthy Patients.  baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) To evaluate lip length and facial height in periodontally healthy patients.
2) To evaluate GSL and ISL in periodontally healthy patients.
3) To evaluate the amount of midfacial gingiva visible in GSL.
4) To evaluate the amount of interdental papilla visible in ISL.
5) To correlate the facial height, lip length with ISL and GSL in periodontally healthy patients.
 
Baseline 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/03/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study will be conducted to evaluate and compare the facial height, lip length with Interdental Smile Line and Gingival Smile Line in Periodontally Healthy Patients.

  A total of 200 subjects with age range of 20-40 years including both male and female visiting the Department of Periodontics at VSPM Dental College and research centre Nagpur will be recruited. Study will be divided into 2 groups Group I – Will comprise of periodontally and systemically healthy patients.  100 males within an age range of 20-40 years.

Group II – Will comprise of periodontally and systemically healthy patients. 100 females within an age range of 20-40 years.

A brief description of entire procedure will be given to every patient before starting procedure.  For all subjects following periodontal parameters will be recorded:

1.    Plaque index (Silness and Loe 1964)

2.    Gingival index (Loe and Silness 1963)

The study parameters of the patients will be assessed for the measurement of facial height, FH was measured from trichion (the front line of the hair in the midline) to menton (the lowest soft tissue point of the mandible) at rest. Lip length, Lip length will be measured from subnasale to inferior most portion of maxillary lip at the midline, at rest and maximum smile position  with a plastic ruler. The amount of mid-facial gingiva of central incisors of both sides (Right and left) will be measured as the distance of zenith point of central incisor to GSL line or inferior vermillion border of upper lip and the amount of interdental papillae of central incisor of both sides (Right and left) will be measured as the distance from tip of interdental papillae of central incisor to ISL line or inferior vermillion border of upper lip. 
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