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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/03/040946 [Registered on: 09/03/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/05/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Fatty acid metabolism and inflammation in gestational diabetes mellitus 
Scientific Title of Study   Exploring the role of maternal fatty acids, placental fatty acid metabolism, and inflammation in determining infant health in gestational diabetes mellitus 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sadhana Joshi 
Designation  Head and Professor 
Affiliation  Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), BVDU 
Address  Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) (BVDU), Pune Satara Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  8007945167  
Fax    
Email  sadhana.joshi@bharatividyapeeth.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sadhana Joshi 
Designation  Head and Professor 
Affiliation  Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), BVDU 
Address  Interactive Research School for Health Affairs (IRSHA), Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) (BVDU), Pune Satara Road, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  8007945167  
Fax    
Email  sadhana.joshi@bharatividyapeeth.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjay Gupte 
Designation  Director 
Affiliation  Gupte Hospital and Research Center 
Address  904, Bhandarkar Rd, Ganeshwadi, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  9822030238  
Fax    
Email  guptehospital@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Biotechnology Government of India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Biotechnology Government of India 
Address  Department of Biotechnology Government of India CGO Complex New Delhi 110003  
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sadhana Joshi  Bharati Hospital   Pune Satara Road, Bharati Vidyapeeth Campus, Dhankawadi, Pune 411043
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
8007945167

srjoshi62@gmail.com 
Dr Sadhana Joshi  Gupte Hospital and Research Center   904, Bhandarkar Rd, Ganeshwadi, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune, Maharashtra 411004
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
8007945167

srjoshi62@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Gupte Hospital Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee BVDU  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Follow up of children born to GDM and non GDM mothers 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  6.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children born to already recruited 200 gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) women and 200 non GDM women (subjects with normoglycemia). 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Women who had a history of cardiovascular disease, seizure or liver disorder, congenital abnormality at the 18-22 weeks scan, women with bleeding disorders, HIV or HBsAg were excluded and not recruited. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Fatty acids in early pregnancy, placental fatty acid metabolism (fatty acid oxidation and transport) and placental fatty acid derived specialized proresolving mediators (resolvins, protectins, lipoxins) and their metabolites (17-hydroxy docosahexaenoic acid, 18-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid, 14- hydroxy docosahexaenoic acid) in women who develop gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and compare them with non GDM mothers  11-14 weeks of pregnancy and at delivery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Association of fatty acid metabolites and inflammation with anthropometric measures, blood pressure, glucose and cognitive function of infants at 4 - 6 yrs of age  Children at 4 - 6 yrs of age 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="400"
Sample Size from India="400" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   14/03/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   Not Applicable 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), affects 1 in 7 pregnancies. It has short- and long-term consequences for mother and child. However, the mechanisms contributing to the pathophysiology are unclear. Alterations in maternal dietary patterns may result in a chronic inflammatory state associated with GDM. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids are precursors for specialized pro-resolving mediators that exhibit anti-inflammatory and proresolving mechanisms thereby regulating inflammation. Impaired production of eicosanoids leads to excess activation or quenching of inflammation which may result in GDM. This study will utilize the samples biobanked under the ICMR Centre for Advanced Research (CAR) study. The ICMR CAR study has recruited women in early pregnancy and followed them until delivery. We will follow children to examine anthropometric measures, blood pressure and neurodevelopmental outcomes. We have a unique opportunity to examine early pregnancy and placental fatty acid and inflammatory markers with childhood outcomes.



 
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