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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/03/040826 [Registered on: 04/03/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/02/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing the use of two drugs, Granisetron and Ondansetron, for the prevention of nausea and vomiting after surgical procedures under general anaesthesia with inhalational anaesthetic drugs 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study of intravenous Granisetron and Ondansetron for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting following surgical procedures under general anaesthesia using inhalational agents: A prospective randomized  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shubhangee Tiwari 
Designation  Junior Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre,Bhanpur, Bhopal 
Address  Room No. 102, Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Department Office Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9406815077  
Fax    
Email  drshubhangeetiwari@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Mahima Batra 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur, Bhopal 
Address  Room No. 102, Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Department Office Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9752975418  
Fax    
Email  drmahimabatra@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shubhangee Tiwari 
Designation  Junior Resident Doctor 
Affiliation  Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur, Bhopal 
Address  Room No. 102, Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Department Office, Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462037
India 
Phone  9406815077  
Fax    
Email  drshubhangeetiwari@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Peoples College of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Peoples College of Medical Sciences Research Centre 
Address  Karond Bypass Rd, Peoples Campus, Bhanpur, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh 462037 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shubhangee Tiwari  OT Complex and Recovery Room  Department of Anaesthesia 1st Floor, B Block, Peoples Hospital, Peoples College of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bhanpur
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
9406815077

drshubhangeetiwari@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Peoples College of Medical Sciences, Bhopal , Registration No. ECR/519/Inst/MP/2014/RR-20  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K352||Acute appendicitis with generalized peritonitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: H701||Chronic mastoiditis, (3) ICD-10 Condition: K811||Chronic cholecystitis, (4) ICD-10 Condition: K565||Intestinal adhesions [bands] withobstruction (postinfection), (5) ICD-10 Condition: D249||Benign neoplasm of unspecified breast,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  i.v. granisetron  Granisetron is a serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that is used as an antiemetic to treat nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Its primary function is to inhibit the activity of the vagus nerve, which activates the vomiting centre in the medulla oblongata. It is on the WHOs List of Essential Medicines. Granisetron is a medication that is well-tolerated and has few side effects. The most generally reported side effects of its use are headache, dizziness, and constipation. There have been no significant drug interactions reported with this drugs use. Patients will receive 2 mg granisetron single dose iv bolus before extubation. 
Comparator Agent  ONDANSETRON  Studies have proved the benefit of intravenous granisetron in its adverse event profile and its long action when compared to the standard of care (intravenous ondansetron). But these studies are for certain specific subsets of patients undergoing certain surgical procedures. We plan to compare its safety and efficacy in a wide range of patients & disease profile undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia.Patients will receive 4mg ondansetron i.v. (SOC) i.v. single bolus dose before extubation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Age 18yrs – 50 yrs
-ASA grades I and II
-Weighing more than 40 kg,
-Those scheduled under general anaesthesia using inhalational agents will be included in the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a) Patients not giving consent
b) ASA grades III and IV patients.
c)Age < 18yrs and >50yrs.
d) Had taken antiemetic drugs within 24 hours before surgery.
e)Emergency surgeries & Full stomach
f)History of motion sickness or previous PONV
g)Total intravenous anesthesia 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy & safety of granisetron i.v. vs standard of care ondansetron i.v. in patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia.  First 24 hours, grouped as 0-1 hours,1-3 hours,3-6 hours,6-12 hours,12-24 hours post surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The effect of these drugs on clinical recovery, based on episodes of vomiting and recovery time. Nausea not considered as a symptom for the secondary outcome.  first 24 hours, post surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/03/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [drshubhangeetiwari@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 30-11-2022 and end date provided 28-12-2023?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

PONV occurs in up to 40% of all patients who receive GA with inhalational drugs without any prophylaxis, but it can be as high as 80% in high-risk individuals. 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists have been demonstrated to be safe and effective in the prevention and treatment of PONV. Intravenous Ondansetron is the standard of care in this aspect. Though several studies have been undertaken to evaluate the preventive anti-emetic effects of these medicines in general anaesthesia, they have always been conducted on specific target groups with stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria. 

In this study, we will administer intravenous Granisetron (2mg, single dose) or Ondansetron (4mg, single dose) to patients before the end of surgery for the prophylaxis of post-operative nausea and vomiting following surgical procedure under general anaesthesia using inhalational agents in order to investigate the prophylactic anti-emetic efficacy and safety of intravenous Ondansetron and Granisetron
 
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