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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/02/040432 [Registered on: 18/02/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study on National Program for Control of Blindness and Visual Impairment (NPBCVI) in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. 
Scientific Title of Study   A study on evaluation of National Program for Control of Blindness and Visual Impairment (NPCBVI) in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Trupti Phulmali 
Designation  BDS, Postgraduate student (MPH) 
Affiliation  Prasanna School of Public Health 
Address  Room no-61, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8108465347  
Fax    
Email  trupti.phulmali@learner.manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Kumar Sumit  
Designation  Assistant Professor (BDS, MPH, PhD (Pursuing)) 
Affiliation  Prasanna School of Public Health 
Address  Room no-53, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8867620088  
Fax    
Email  kumar.sumit@manipal.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kumar Sumit  
Designation  Assistant Professor (BDS, MPH, PhD (Pursuing)) 
Affiliation  Prasanna School of Public Health 
Address  Room no-53, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka.

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8867620088  
Fax    
Email  kumar.sumit@manipal.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation. 61. Sakal Bhavan Road, Sector 11, CBD Belapur, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400614. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Trupti Phulmali 
Address  Department of Health Policy, PSPH, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104.  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr H Singh  Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation Hospital  Room no- 5, Ophthalmology Department, Ophthalmology division, Mary Church, Juhu Nagar, Sector 10A, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400703
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
9322590632

drhsingh2017@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation Health Division  No Objection Certificate 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  NIL 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Inclusion criteria for stakeholders-
A- All the stakeholders who are involved in the
implementation of the NPCBVI program in Navi Mumbai.
B- Inclusion Criteria for beneficiaries- Patients 50 years and above.
a- Patient who has undergone Cataract surgery or will be going cataract surgery.
b- Patient 40 and above who has undergone some eye surgeries or will be going for the
same  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details   
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The outcome of study will be used to see the functioning of the National Program at the local level and assessing of the facilities providing for the Program.   4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The findings of the study will help the stakeholders and National Health Program to
address the challenges in the program and faced by the beneficiaries more efficiently.
Furthermore, it will add to the knowledge of scientific and the general community about the
program and how it can benefit more larger population and generate evidence. 
5 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="35"
Sample Size from India="35" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "22"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="22" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/02/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) 25/03/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="10" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   With the increasing population, there is also an increase in the share percentage of elderly people in India. There was an increase in the aging population of nearly 34 million elderly persons in 2021 over the census 2011 and it is expected to increase further around 56 million by 2031. Along with the aging population and extended life expectancy, the number of people with cataracts is expected to increase continuously. Cataracts are still is the principal cause of blindness, severe visual impairment, and moderate visual impairment. Maharashtra belongs to one of the five states where there is the highest number of disabled people in India. Visual disability is still the most prevalent in the elderly population. According to the survey conducted by NPBCVI in India, Maharashtra state, district Thane (2.06%) and Wardha (2.02%) reported a higher prevalence of blindness than the national average (1.9%), and visual impairment was seen lower in the population 50 years and above than the national average (13.76%). There are still many barriers faced by the elderly population in accessing cataract surgical services like local reasons, financial constraints, and need for surgery not felt. The aim of the study is To evaluate the implementation status of the National Program for Control of Blindness and Visual Impairment (NPCBVI) in Navi Mumbai. The first objective of the study is to assess the existing public health facilities for NPCBVI in Navi Mumbai and the second objective of the study is to understand the implementation of program from the perspective of stakeholders and beneficiaries. To achieve my 1st objective, I will be visiting the Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation facility with an observation checklist to assess the facilities in relation to the NPCBVI program. To achieve my 2nd objective, I will take interviews the stakeholders and beneficiaries who are involved in this program by making an in-depth interview guide with an open-ended questionnaire. The responses will be audio recorded by taking informed consent of the stakeholders and beneficiaries and confidentiality will be maintained of the data. The data transcripts will be used to conduct thematic analysis. The analyzed data through interviews will be used to understand the implementation of the NPCBVI program in Navi Mumbai. The stakeholders that will be involved are Medical Superintendent, Doctors (Ophthalmologists), Resident doctors, Staff nurses, and Public Health Nurse. In the given hospital weekly around 200-300 OPDs are done, out of which I would randomly select 5 beneficiaries a week according to the inclusion criteria for in-depth interviews. The ratio of stakeholders to beneficiaries I will be taking would be 1:2. Therefore, this study is to understand the implementation of the NPCBVI program in Navi Mumbai, Thane district and get a perspective of the stakeholders of the program to address the challenges faced during implementation, to provide necessary suggestions and recommendations to bring effective service provision. Additionally, this study also takes the point of view of the beneficiaries who form an integral part of the program. Furthermore, learn about the experiences, gain some opinions and their views which will help to understand the implementation of the program.  
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