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CTRI Number  CTRI/2023/05/052980 [Registered on: 22/05/2023] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/06/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Clinical trial comparing corneal morphological (changes in structure, thickness) and biomechanical (corneal strength changes) Outcomes of Femtosecond laser assisted LASIK refractive surgery with two machines namely Visumax -MEL90 and Wavelight FS200-EX500 Lasers 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Morphological and Biomechanical Outcomes of FS-LASIK with Visumax-MEL90 and Wavelight FS200-EX500 Lasers- a Randomised Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jeewan Singh Titiyal 
Designation  Professor and Chief, Department of Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, NEW DELHI 
Address  Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi- 110029

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  01126593146  
Fax    
Email  titiyal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jeewan Singh Titiyal 
Designation  Professor and Chief, Department of Ophthalmology 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, NEW DELHI 
Address  Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi- 110029

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  01126593146  
Fax    
Email  titiyal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Venkatesh Antalmarad 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  ALL INDIA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, NEW DELHI 
Address  Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi- 110029

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8050475691  
Fax    
Email  venkatesh.a126@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, Sri Aurobindo marg, Ansari nagar, New Delhi-110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Sri Aurobindo Marg Ansari Nagar East New Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jeewan Singh Titiyal  Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, NEW DELHI  4th floor, room 491, 4th floor, Department of Ophthalmology Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Sri Aurobindo Marg, Ansari Nagar East, New Delhi- 110029
South
DELHI 
01126593146

titiyal@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee,AIIMS,New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H521||Myopia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  FS- LASIK with Wavelight FS200  The laser has a high suction pressure of 80-100 mmHg with a longer suction time of 35-40 seconds. It creates corneal flap by applanation method by making cornea flat by raster pattern. 
Intervention  FS-LASIK with Visumax MEL90  The laser system has a low suction pressure of about 35mmHg with a suction time is about 30 seconds. It Creates corneal flap by acurvation method by maintaining corneal curvature by spiral pattern. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Patients undergoing FS-LASIK for myopia or myopic astigmatism
2)Stable refractive error for >1 year
3)Minimum calculated RSBT- 300 microns
4)Patients willing to give informed consent
5)Patients willing for follow up
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Progressive or unstable myopia
2)External ocular disease/ keratoconus (including forme-fruste)/ Pellucid marginal degeneration.
3)Diabetes, connective tissue disease, Atopy; pregnant or nursing patients.
4)Corticosteriods or antimetabolites use
5)Previous corneal surgery/ Re-treatment, not willing to follow up.
6)Soft contact lens use in past 2 weeks or rigid gas permeable contact lens wear in past 4 weeks.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Central Flap Thickness  Day 1, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1)Corneal Biomechanical outcomes (Including DA, A length, A velocity, CBI-LVC index)
2)Anterior chamber angle parameters (ACD, ARA, TIA, TISA, AOD)
3)Posterior Segment Changes (Bursa premacularis, Area of Martigiani, RNFL thickness , GCL thickness, CMT)
4)Flap shape, regularity, accuracy
5)Visual Quality (HOAs, Strehl Ratio, MTF, PSF)
6)Suction time 
Day 1, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="110"
Sample Size from India="110" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/05/2023 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NOT YET 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

         Corneal laser ablative procedures are the most commonly practiced refractive surgery.

            Femtosecond laser is an infrared laser (1053nm) that works by producing photodisruption or photoionisation of optically transparent tissue such as Cornea.

            LASIK surgery involves creation of corneal flaps done by either Microkeratome(produces meniscus shape flaps)  or Femtosecond Laser (produce planar flaps) followed by Excimer Laser Ablation.

             Femtosecond laser has gained superiority over microkeratome for creating corneal flaps due to more planar architecture , greater precision in flap diameter and thickness, uniform flap thickness across the flap      diameter, customisable by surgeon to programme angulation of flap periphery.

            Two FS lasers available in our Centre are Zeiss Visumax MEL-90 and Alcon Wavelight FS200. Zeiss Visumax  laser system has a low suction pressure of about 35mmHg with a suction time of about 30         secondsIt Creates corneal flap by acurvation method by maintaining corneal curvature by spiral pattern. Alcon Wavelight FS200 laser system has a high suction pressure (80-100 mmHg) with a longer suction     time (35-40 seconds)It creates corneal flap by applanation method by making cornea flat by raster pattern. The difference in suction pressure and suction time during femtosecond laser application for flap   creation may also produce anterior and posterior segment changes.

 

 
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