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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/01/039528 [Registered on: 18/01/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/01/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
EFFICACY OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE VERSUS MAGNESIUM SULPHATE AND LIGNOCAINE IN LARYNGOSCOPY AND INTUBATION RESPONSE AND COMPARE THEM WITH OPIOID ANAESTHESIA 
Scientific Title of Study   TO EVALUATE AND COMPARE HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE AND EFFICACY OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE VERSUS MAGNESIUM SULPHATE AND LIGNOCAINE IN PROVIDING OPIOID FREE GENERAL ANAESTHESIA 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Akanksha Sharma 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Medical College , Shimla 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, IGMC Shimla
Department of Anaesthesiology, IGMC Shimla
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  9805633110  
Fax    
Email  akanksha.kasauli@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manoj Kumar Panwar 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Medical College , Shimla  
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,IGMC Shimla
Department of Anaesthesiology,IGMC Shimla
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  9418086876  
Fax    
Email  drmkpanwar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Akanksha Sharma 
Designation  Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Igmc 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, IGMC Shimla
Department of Anaesthesiology, IGMC Shimla
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH
171001
India 
Phone  09805633110  
Fax    
Email  akanksha.kasauli@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology IGMC Shimla 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Akanksha Sharma 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology IGMC Shimla 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Akanksha Sharma  Indira Gandhi Medical College  Department of Anaesthesiology IGMC Shimla
Shimla
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9805633110

akanksha.kasauli@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee IGMC shimla  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K800||Calculus of gallbladder with acutecholecystitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  DEXMEDETOMIDINE  Iv infusion of 0.75 mcg/kg DEXMEDETOMIDINE in 0.9%NS 20ml will be started 10mins before intubation and 4 ml NS for intubation 
Comparator Agent  Fentanyl  Iv infusion of 0.9% NS 20ml will be started before intubation followed by 2mcg/kg diluted to 4ml for intubation 
Intervention  Magnesium sulphate and Lignocaine  Iv infusion of MgSO4 30mg/kg +Lignocaine (preservative free)1.5 mg/kg totalled to 20ml over 10 minutes before intubation and 4ml NS for intubation 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA physical status I & II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Pts with H/O uncontrolled HTN or hypotension
2. Bradycardia
3. Heart blocks
4. Pt with Cardiovascular disease
5. Allergies to any studies
6. BMI >30 kg/m2
7. Pts with more than one intubation attempt
8. Pts who refuse to give consent
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the effect of opioid free anaesthesia with opioid based anaesthesia on hemodynamic profile
HR,SBP,DBP,MAP,SpO2,any other 
Pre-infusion
Pre-induction
Baseline
1 min
5min
3 min
5 min
7 min
10 min
20 min
30 min 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post op vital monitoring
Post op analgesia
Post op nausea , vomiting, sedation
Any complication 
0min
5min
10min
20min
30min
1hr
2hr
3hr 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/03/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Nil  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   AIM:
To evaluate and compare hemodynamic response and efficacy of dexmedetomidine vs magnesium sulphate and lignocaine in providing the opioid free general anaesthesia.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
To compare the effect of opioid free anaesthesia with opioid based anaesthesia on hemodynamic profile during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
1. To evaluate post-operative analgesia in all groups.
2 To study post-operative nausea vomiting, sedation etc.
3. To note any other intra-operative and post-operative complication /adverse effects

Endotracheal intubation is considered a gold standard for airway management during the surgeries under general anaesthesia. Stimulation of proprioceptors at the base of the tongue during laryngoscopy induces impulse dependent tachycardia, hypertension and plasma catecholamine concentration and may be associated with sympathetic stimulation and increase in mean arterial pressure. Induction of general anaesthesia,laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation may cause acute hemodynamic instabilities. These changes in blood pressure have been associated with increased intracranial pressure,cerebral haemorrhage, myocardial ischaemia and cardiac failure.
Therefore there is need to blunt these noxious responses effectively. Opioid agents have been a mainstay for both intra and post- operative analgesia, but they are largely associated with hyperalgesia, acute tolerance, higher analgesic consumption in post-operative period, prolonged sedation, ileus, urinary retention and prolonged length of hospital stay. Moreover, the dose of opioids required for effective attenuation of stress response is fairly high.
These adverse effects of opioids are a point of concern in today’s scenario.
New approaches and today’s emphasis is on multimodal and opioid free anaesthesia with sympathetic stability to protect organs and provide sufficient tissue perfusion,analgesia and rapid emergence .With emergence of newer non opioid analgesic agents, opioid therapy could be complemented and infact replaced by the newer agents.
 
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